{"id":221,"date":"2021-09-17T12:05:49","date_gmt":"2021-09-17T16:05:49","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/haiti.thevalentineconstitution.com\/?page_id=221"},"modified":"2021-09-27T19:09:15","modified_gmt":"2021-09-27T23:09:15","slug":"atik1","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/haiti.thevalentineconstitution.com\/atik1\/","title":{"rendered":"Atik I"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><div class=\"fusion-fullwidth fullwidth-box fusion-builder-row-1 fusion-flex-container fusion-parallax-fixed nonhundred-percent-fullwidth non-hundred-percent-height-scrolling fusion-no-small-visibility fusion-no-medium-visibility\" style=\"background-color: rgba(255,255,255,0);background-image: url(&quot;https:\/\/haiti.thevalentineconstitution.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/07\/Flag_of_Haiti-1920x1280-1.jpg&quot;);background-position: center center;background-repeat: no-repeat;border-width: 0px 0px 0px 0px;border-color:#e2e2e2;border-style:solid;-webkit-background-size:cover;-moz-background-size:cover;-o-background-size:cover;background-size:cover;background-attachment:fixed;\" id=\"LargeScreen\" ><div class=\"fusion-builder-row fusion-row fusion-flex-align-items-stretch fusion-flex-align-content-center fusion-flex-justify-content-center\" style=\"max-width:1248px;margin-left: calc(-4% \/ 2 );margin-right: calc(-4% \/ 2 );\"><div class=\"fusion-layout-column fusion_builder_column fusion-builder-column-0 fusion_builder_column_4_5 4_5 fusion-flex-column fusion-flex-align-self-center fusion-no-small-visibility fusion-no-medium-visibility\"><div class=\"fusion-column-wrapper fusion-column-has-shadow fusion-flex-justify-content-flex-start fusion-content-layout-column\" style=\"background-image: url(&#039;https:\/\/haiti.thevalentineconstitution.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/07\/Marble-Composite-Texture-27-Dec-2020-scaled.jpg&#039;);background-position:center center;background-repeat:no-repeat;-webkit-background-size:cover;-moz-background-size:cover;-o-background-size:cover;background-size:cover;background-color:#ffffff;border-width: 2px 2px 2px 2px;border-color:#000000;border-style:solid;box-shadow:6px 6px 4px 1px #000000;;padding: 40px 80px 40px 80px;\" data-bg-url=\"https:\/\/haiti.thevalentineconstitution.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/07\/Marble-Composite-Texture-27-Dec-2020-scaled.jpg\"><div style=\"text-align:center;\"><span class=\" fusion-imageframe imageframe-none imageframe-1 hover-type-none\" style=\"max-width:700px;margin-top:0px;\"><a class=\"fusion-no-lightbox\" href=\"https:\/\/haiti.thevalentineconstitution.com\" target=\"_self\" aria-label=\"Haitian Creole La Konstitisyon Valentine Trajan Logo 26 Sep 2021\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"2000\" height=\"151\" alt=\"Konstitisyon Valentine pou Haiti\" src=\"https:\/\/haiti.thevalentineconstitution.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/09\/Haitian-Creole-La-Konstitisyon-Valentine-Trajan-Logo-26-Sep-2021.png\" class=\"img-responsive wp-image-383\" srcset=\"https:\/\/haiti.thevalentineconstitution.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/09\/Haitian-Creole-La-Konstitisyon-Valentine-Trajan-Logo-26-Sep-2021-200x15.png 200w, https:\/\/haiti.thevalentineconstitution.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/09\/Haitian-Creole-La-Konstitisyon-Valentine-Trajan-Logo-26-Sep-2021-400x30.png 400w, https:\/\/haiti.thevalentineconstitution.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/09\/Haitian-Creole-La-Konstitisyon-Valentine-Trajan-Logo-26-Sep-2021-600x45.png 600w, https:\/\/haiti.thevalentineconstitution.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/09\/Haitian-Creole-La-Konstitisyon-Valentine-Trajan-Logo-26-Sep-2021-800x60.png 800w, https:\/\/haiti.thevalentineconstitution.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/09\/Haitian-Creole-La-Konstitisyon-Valentine-Trajan-Logo-26-Sep-2021-1200x91.png 1200w, https:\/\/haiti.thevalentineconstitution.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/09\/Haitian-Creole-La-Konstitisyon-Valentine-Trajan-Logo-26-Sep-2021.png 2000w\" sizes=\"(max-width: px) 100vw, 800px\" \/><\/a><\/span><\/div><div class=\"fusion-text fusion-text-1\" style=\"text-align:center;line-height:1.15;color:#000000;font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;, Times,serif;font-weight:400;\"><p style=\"text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman; color: #000000;\"><em>a pou<\/em><br \/>\n<strong><span style=\"font-size: 30px;\">AYITI<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<\/div><div style=\"text-align:center;\"><span class=\" fusion-imageframe imageframe-none imageframe-2 hover-type-none\" style=\"max-width:120px;margin-top:-5px;margin-bottom:20px;\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"210\" height=\"140\" title=\"HaitianFlagSmallStroke\" src=\"https:\/\/haiti.thevalentineconstitution.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/07\/HaitianFlagSmallStroke.png\" class=\"img-responsive wp-image-15\" srcset=\"https:\/\/haiti.thevalentineconstitution.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/07\/HaitianFlagSmallStroke-200x133.png 200w, https:\/\/haiti.thevalentineconstitution.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/07\/HaitianFlagSmallStroke.png 210w\" sizes=\"(max-width: px) 100vw, 210px\" \/><\/span><\/div><div class=\"fusion-widget fusion-widget-element fusion-widget-area fusion-content-widget-area wpWidget-1 fusion-widget-align-center fusion-widget-mobile-align-center\" style=\"border-width:0px;border-style:solid;\"><div class=\"widget widget_polylang\"><label class=\"screen-reader-text\" for=\"lang_choice_polylang--1\">Choose a language<\/label><select name=\"lang_choice_polylang--1\" id=\"lang_choice_polylang--1\" class=\"pll-switcher-select\">\n\t<option value=\"https:\/\/haiti.thevalentineconstitution.com\/atik1\/\" lang=\"fr-FR\" selected='selected'>Kreyol<\/option>\n\t<option value=\"https:\/\/haiti.thevalentineconstitution.com\/en\/article1\/\" lang=\"en-US\">English<\/option>\n\n<\/select>\n<script type=\"text\/javascript\">\n\t\t\t\t\tdocument.getElementById( \"lang_choice_polylang--1\" ).addEventListener( \"change\", function ( event ) { location.href = event.currentTarget.value; } )\n\t\t\t\t<\/script><\/div><\/div><div class=\"fusion-text fusion-text-2\" style=\"font-size:14pt;line-height:1.25;color:#000000;font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;, Times,serif;font-weight:400;\"><p style=\"text-align: center; font-size: 18pt;\"><strong><em>PREANBIL<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center; color: #008000;\"><em>pou kapab genyen<br \/>\nyon demokrasi rezonab<br \/>\ne kreye yon kapitalis ki ekilibre,<br \/>\npwomouvwa yon sitway\u00e8nte ki epanwi,<br \/>\nprez\u00e8ve kilti nou,<br \/>\nasire defans tout moun<br \/>\nepi<br \/>\npwoteje anviw\u00f2nman natir\u00e8l nou,<br \/>\nnou,<br \/>\nsitwayen AYITI yo,<br \/>\nki genyen pouvwa la nati sou yo ak dye nati a,<br \/>\nnan ch\u00e8che vi ak lib\u00e8te ak bon\u00e8,<br \/>\nnou bay konsantman nou pou nou gouv\u00e8ne pa pw\u00f2p KONSTITISYON nou:<\/em><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent: 50px;\">La Konstitisyon Valentine nan pote rezon nan demokrasi a, li asire l ke genyen egalite ekonomik nan mitan antrepriz yo ak sitwayen yo, li favorize devlopman atitid yo ak vokasyon sitwayen nou yo nan yon klas mway\u00e8n ki pwosp\u00e8, prez\u00e8ve lang nou ak val\u00e8 nou yo epi defann fwonty\u00e8 nou yo, lam\u00e8 nou yo, resous nou yo ak nati ke nou bezwen pou nou ka siviv.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center; font-size: 18pt;\"><strong><em>ATIK.\u00a0 I.<\/em><\/strong><br \/>\n<strong><em><span style=\"color: #008000;\">R\u00c8GLEMAN pou REPREZANTASYON<\/span><\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center; font-size: 18pt;\"><strong><em>PATI.\u00a0 I.\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 <span style=\"color: #008000;\">ELEKSYON<\/span><\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent: 50px;\"><em><strong>Seksyon.\u00a0 1.<\/strong>\u00a0\u00a0 <span style=\"color: #008000;\">Etabli yon k\u00f2 nan sist\u00e8m jidisy\u00e8 a pou kapab f\u00e8 deba ki jis, on\u00e8t, e ki san patipri epi eleksyon av\u00e8k sitwayen yo epi yon kontrol jidisy\u00e8:<\/span><\/em><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent: 50px;\">La Konstitisyon Valentine nan etabli yon k\u00f2 net andedan branch jidisy\u00e8 a pou okipe l de eleksyon. Pari yo pap f\u00e8 magouy nan eleksyon yo Ni mete kandida sou kote epi change rezilta yo ni konplote avek la pr\u00e8s ni kreye regleman ki ka mete konfizyon epi sabote sekirite ak int\u00e9grit\u00e9 prosesis eleksyon yo.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent: 50px;\">Pati yo pap kapab kontwole eleksyon yo ank\u00f2, inyore konfli enter\u00e8 yo, mete R\u00e8gleman ki ka twouble moun, ni pa lis e ki limite. R\u00e8gleman pap varye de yon depatman ak yon ni de yon z\u00f2n ak yon l\u00f2t z\u00f2n oubyen de yon eleksyon ak yon l\u00f2t.Lap estrikteman ent\u00e8di pou pati yo pou yo change rezilta eleksyon yo nan konivans av\u00e8k lapr\u00e8s pou pase dwa moun ki tal vote yo anba pye sou chwa kandida yo te f\u00e8 yo, lap ent\u00e8di tou pou se yon group kandida ki favorize pandan ke yon yap majinaloze yon l\u00f2t gwoup pandan yap mete entegrite pwosesis eleksyon yo nan dout.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent: 50px;\"><em><span style=\"color: #008000;\">\u2026 epi <strong>v\u00f2t sou ent\u00e8n\u00e8t<\/strong> nan kont chak grenn sitwayen:<\/span><\/em><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent: 50px;\">Fason ransyen ak varyete eleksyon nou yo pa ofri anpil sekirite e sa pemet tou pa genyen anpil elekte ki patisipe nan eleksyon nou yo. La Konstitisyon Valentine nan konte vot pa entenet nan kont chak sitwayen pou ran vot la plis pratik,pou kapab genyen plis elekte ki patisipe,veye pou pa genyen fwod epi konte chak grenn vot ki korek avec atansyon. F\u00e8 eleksyon sou ent\u00e8n\u00e8t ap p\u00e8m\u00e8t yo verifye ke chak grenn sitwayen epi asire ke chak sitwayen vote yon s\u00e8l fwa. Sa pral p\u00e8m\u00e8t yo elimine konfli patisipasyon elekt\u00e8 ki kounye a asire viktwa pou kandida ki genyen plis moun ki vote pou li ki vle oswa ki kapab ale nan eleksyon, epi bay viktwa ak moun ki genyen plis ki vote pou li a. Siveyans sitwayen yo ak la jistis ap asire l ke pa genyen pitataj enf\u00f2matik nan eleksyon yo Ni pap gen fwod le yap konte v\u00f2t yo. Yon met\u00f2d senp ap p\u00e8m\u00e8t yo verifye le chak sitwayen nan moman v\u00f2t la ap itilize 2 sist\u00e8m diferan de 2 konpayi diferan, epi yap konpare rezilta yo owaza ak yon bilten v\u00f2t pa lap\u00f2s, egzanp. K\u00e8lkeswa pwosesis la, li dwe pase apwobasyon.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent: 50px;\"><em><span style=\"color: #008000;\">\u2026 prevwa <strong>r\u00e8gleman inif\u00f2m<\/strong> nan tout jiridiksyon yo:<\/span><\/em><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent: 50px;\">La Konstitisyon Valentine nan egzije pou tout r\u00e8g elektoral yo (epi, nan dispozisyon ki vin apre yo, tout lwa yo), inif\u00f2m pou sitwayen yo gen yon konpreyansyon kl\u00e8 sou r\u00e8gleman yo, k\u00e8lkeswa kote yo vwayaje, pou estanda ki jis aplike nan pwosesis elektoral la, yon pwosesis ki pral pran plas sou ent\u00e8n\u00e8t nan kont lan nan chak Sitwayen ameriken. Sitwayen yo gen pi bon bagay yo f\u00e8 pase swiv anpil seri abitr\u00e8 nan r\u00e8gleman pou vote oswa kouri pou biwo. La Konstitisyon Valentine a etabli r\u00e8g inif\u00f2mite a k\u00f2m yon estanda nan anpil nan dispozisyon li yo pou rann li pi fasil pou sitwayen yo konprann pw\u00f2p gouv\u00e8nman pa yo, pou yo santi yo plis envite eepi konsa ap gen plis chans pou yo patisipe nan rezoud pwobl\u00e8m san yo pa jwenn nan li. pwosedi ki kenbe yo lwen. nan pw\u00f2p gouv\u00e8nman yo ak sosyete yo.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent: 50px;\"><em><span style=\"color: #008000;\">\u2026 prevwa <strong>yon tan ak yon ekspozisyon egal<\/strong> pou chak candida ki kalifye oswa referamdom:<\/span><\/em><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent: 50px;\">Kons\u00e8y elektoral net la ap bay fow\u00f2m ak deba ki bay menm ekspozisyon a tout kandida pou nouvo lide ak opinyon diferan sou pwobl\u00e8m yo kapab devwale bay elektora a, olye ke yo ekspoze s\u00e8lman moun ke pati elit la ak lapr\u00e8s yo jije merite, oswa moun ki rich ase yo peye d\u00e8 milyon nan piblisite, oswa moun ki deja gen notoryete. Moun \u00f2din\u00e8 yo konnen pwobl\u00e8m moun \u00f2din\u00e8 yo. Kouman pou yon moun ki pa janm gen pou preokipe l de pri yon plat mange, oswa ki pa konp\u00f2te li pandan ven ane, yon moun ki dekonekte ak pwobl\u00e8m komen moun \u00f2din\u00e8 yo ap andire , rive konprann pwobl\u00e8m rey\u00e8l ke sitwayen ayisyen odine ap fe fas oswa pou vini avek yon inisyativ kap pemet yo jwenn yon solisyon? Repons: Yo pa kapab.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent: 50px;\"><em><span style=\"color: #008000;\">\u2026 <strong>ent\u00e8di kontw\u00f2l pati politik yo<\/strong> sou pwosesis electoral la:<\/span><\/em><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent: 50px;\">La Konstitisyon Valentine nan bay pouvwa elektoral ki toujou abize pa pati elit yo a yon ogan ki politikman net responsab pou prezante kandida yo ak \u00f2ganize eleksyon ki jis. <strong>Se Prezidan yo, komite nasyonal yo ak komite tou de pati yo ki pral det\u00e8mine ki moun ki pral patisipe nan prim\u00e8 e souvan anpeche kandida yo prezante yo. <\/strong>Pif\u00f2 nan elit pati sa yo nan patipri paske yo sip\u00f2te youn oswa plis kandida nan eleksyon yo epi regily\u00e8man bloke konpetisyon. La Konstitisyon Valentine <strong>nan anpeche elit pati yo kontinye kontwole eleksyon nou yo<\/strong> epi li konfye li ak yon \u00f2g\u00e0n net nan sist\u00e8m jidisy\u00e8 a.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent: 50px;\"><strong>Kandida yo pral pa pral limite<\/strong> a s\u00e8lman politisyen pwofesyon\u00e8l yo, milyard\u00e8 yo ak l\u00f2t elit ki akty\u00e8lman ap dirije peyi nou an. Sitiyasyon akty\u00e8l la ale kont sa fondat\u00e8 nou yo te anvizaje: yon sitwayen mway\u00e8n ki te rele nan s\u00e8vis sivik ak yon manda eli pa yon pwobl\u00e8m oswa yon seri pwobl\u00e8m ki pouse yo aji. Jodi a, li se yon enposibilite.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent: 50px;\"><em><span style=\"color: #008000;\">\u2026 ent\u00e8di <strong>prim\u00e8 yo<\/strong>:<\/span><\/em><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent: 50px;\">La Konstitisyon Valentine nan ent\u00e8di ke Selman yon ti ponyen eta ki patisipe nan pwosesis seleksyon kandida yo. Prim\u00e8 yo s\u00e8vi pou anpeche kandida endepandan yo ak kandida ti pati politik yo pa gen twop enpotans\u00a0 pou elektora yo. Prim\u00e8 yo nan er\u00e8 le yo p\u00e8m\u00e8t ke se premye eta prim\u00e8 yo dikte majorite d\u00e8nye eta prim\u00e8 yo pou vote pou f\u00f2se kandida yo pou yo retire k\u00f2 yo nan kous la (l\u00e8 pozisyon ki rete yo dekouraje don yo). Olye de sa, la Konstitisyon Valentine nan mande pou tout eta yo vote sou ent\u00e8n\u00e8t nan fen sezon ete a det\u00e8mine ki moun ki pral kandida nan eleksyon ot\u00f2n yo pami yon gwoup kandida ki te prezante bay vot\u00e8 yo pandan pwosesis seleksyon ete a.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent: 50px;\"><em><span style=\"color: #008000;\">\u2026 ent\u00e8di <strong>reyinyon sekr\u00e8 yo<\/strong>:<\/span><\/em><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent: 50px;\">La Konstitisyon Valentine nan elimine tout rasanbleman sekr\u00e8 sou koze eleksyon paske yo mete de kote injisteman tout moun ki pa gen posiblite pou patisipe nan yon tan bien determine e nan kote pwosesis eleksyon yo ap f\u00e8t la.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent: 50px;\"><em><span style=\"color: #008000;\">\u2026 ent\u00e8di kanpay yo <strong>pataje resous yo<\/strong>:<\/span><\/em><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent: 50px;\">La Konstitisyon Valentine nan ent\u00e8di kanpay pou kandida diferan (oswa kanpay pou referand\u00f2m diferan) pou pataje resous yo. Sa anpeche pati pwisan yo ak gwoup yo pou <strong>kreye avantaj sou kandida endividy\u00e8l yo<\/strong> e olye pou yo kenbe yon nivo kap jwe teren pou chak kandida. Kontw\u00f2l sa ak ekilib sa ap asire ke moun ki attire e ki ap fe kanpay oswa <strong>volont\u00e8 pou yon kandida pa al f\u00e8 \u00a0kanpay pou yon l\u00f2t<\/strong> kandida ke yo ka pa menm ap sip\u00f2te! Yon egzanp yo ta dwe ajoute matery\u00e8l pou yon l\u00f2t kandida nan matery\u00e8l ke yon volont\u00e8 distribye bay kandida yo, tou senpleman paske yo te f\u00e8 yon ak\u00f2 ant de kanpay. oswa nan yon pati, oswa yon ak\u00f2 yo pataje anplwaye kanpay k\u00f2m byen ke volont\u00e8 yo. Anba TVC, moun yo kapak lib pou sip\u00f2te kantite oubyen diferan candida ke yo vle. Nan yon l\u00f2t dispozisyon, depans kanpay la limite anpil pou asire yon nivo egalite pou tout kandida paske pap gen avantaj enjis pou kandida rich yo.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent: 50px;\"><em><span style=\"color: #008000;\">\u2026 ranplase <strong>gerrymandering<\/strong> pa yon solisyon ki pa politize:<\/span><\/em><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent: 50px;\">La Konstitisyon Valentine nan mete fen nan pratik koripsyon kap manipile distri elektoral yo pou ankouraje yon enpas klasik ant de pati yo. <strong>Pati elit pap gendwa pou manipile limit distri yo nan ak\u00f2 ki divize elektora nou yo pou asire viktwa pou chak nan de pati yo s\u00e8lman, rete san fe anyen, kongr\u00e8 bloke ak ent\u00e8di nouvo kandida ak nouvo lide.<\/strong> Yo rele sa gerrymandering e li se youn nan k\u00f2z blokaj lejislatif yo. Gerrymandering se yon taktik politik ki p\u00e8m\u00e8t kandida politik yo, pati politik yo, ak platfom politik yo gen plis sip\u00f2 ke sa yo ta dwe genyen si vot\u00e8 yo ta gen yon chwa plis kandida ki pa patizan.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent: 50px;\"><em><span style=\"color: #008000;\">\u2026 p\u00e8m\u00e8t sitwayen k ap viv nan <strong>z\u00f2n riral yo, zon rezidansyel yo ak nan z\u00f2n ib\u00e8n yo<\/strong> dwe reprezante s\u00e8lman pa reprezantan yo ak konseye nou yo:<\/span><\/em><\/p>\n<p>La Konstitisyon Valentine nan p\u00e8m\u00e8t reprezantasyon direk de distri elektoral yo. Moun ki rete nan vil yo pa vreman gen kontak ak nati ki soutni egzistans yo, oswa konesans sou pwobl\u00e8m ki afekte kapasite lanati pou kontinye f\u00e8 sa. Yo ap viv nan vil la ak zon riral yo kote manje a tou senpleman par\u00e8t sou etaj\u00e8 yo. Moun ki nan peyi a ak zon riral yo gen ti konesans nan tren ak sist\u00e8m otobis ak l\u00f2t pwobl\u00e8m ki afekte moun ki rete nan vil yo. Moun ki nan peyi a ak tout ti zonyo konnen ti kras sou pwobl\u00e8m zon riral yo<strong>. Sitwayen nou yo konprann pi byen pwobl\u00e8m pa yo pase pwobl\u00e8m ke yo s\u00e8lman pafwa gen pou f\u00e8 fas, oswa ke yo s\u00e8lman li. Se pout\u00e8t sa, sitwayen nou yo ta dwe reprezante pa reprezantan ak konseye ki ap viv nan mond yo, konnen pwobl\u00e8m yo epi ki s\u00e8lman reprezante mond yo.<\/strong> Se pout\u00e8t sa depite yo nan lejislati bikameral la reprezante lokalite yo. Nan TVC, reprezantan nou yo ak konseye yo dwe pran plis p\u00e8spektiv lokal yo. pandan ke senat\u00e8 nou yo sipoze pran yon pwen de vi nasyonal e lejislat\u00e8 nou yo yon pwen de vi nan tout eta a. Fason sa a nou jwenn yon reprezantasyon ki gen gen sans.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent: 50px;\"><em><span style=\"color: #008000;\">\u2026 epi pa stati sosyo ekonomik:<\/span><\/em><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent: 50px;\">Espesyalman nan zon iben yo ak banlye yo, gerrymandering te ka toujou kontinye sof si sitiyasyon sosyo-ekonomik yo pran an kont. Ank\u00f2, <strong>sitwayen ki gen sikonstans ki sanble ta dwe gen yon reprezantasyon ki sanble.<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent: 50px;\"><em><strong>Seksyon.\u00a0 2<\/strong>.\u00a0\u00a0 <span style=\"color: #008000;\">Mande pou <strong>kandida<\/strong> pou p\u00f2s eli yo, jij yo ak moun ki nonmen yo gen omwen vennsenkan:<\/span><\/em><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent: 50px;\">Sevo moun finn f\u00f2me a ven-senk an, epi se nan laj sa ou ka genyen ase eksperyans. Vot\u00e8 yo pral kapab determine ki moun ki kalifye epi vote k\u00f2msadwa. Prezidan, vis-prezidan, gouv\u00e8n\u00e8, lyetnan-gouv\u00e8n\u00e8, senat\u00e8, lejislat\u00e8 yo ak jij Tribinal Sipr\u00e8m yo tout dwe gen trannsenkan.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent: 50px;\"><em><span style=\"color: #008000;\">\u2026 Prezidan, vis-prezidan, gouv\u00e8n\u00e8, lyetnan-gouv\u00e8n\u00e8, senat\u00e8, lejislat\u00e8 yo ak jij Tribinal Sipr\u00e8m yo tout dwe gen trannsenkan:<\/span><\/em><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent: 50px;\">Pou asire ase matirite ak eksperyans, ansyen ofisy\u00e8l nou yo dwe gen omwen 35 lane epi abite nan jiridiksyon kote li vle eli a pandan 20 ane anvan yo. Si yon kandida eli pou reprezante yon sikonskwipsyon, <strong>candida sa ta dwe konnen jiridiksyon kote li eli yo ak moun li yo<\/strong> pi bien pase pr\u00e8ske nenp\u00f2t moun, paske kandida a ap pase lwa ki ka afekte zon lan ak moun ki nan zon nan. Pou prezante w pou yon pos nan youn nan gwo biwo yo, ou pral bezwen demontre yon dezi grav yo viv ak travay kote ou prezante t\u00e8t ou a epi yo dwe konnen zon nan ak moun ki ladanl yo. 2 manda oswa 12 lane sifi pou yon senat\u00e8 reyalize objektif li te gen pou l akonpli epi pou evite yon ajanda demode. Plis matirite, eksperyans lavi, ak kontw\u00f2l t\u00e8t yo neses\u00e8 pou pozisyon pwisan sa yo.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent: 50px;\"><em><span style=\"color: #008000;\">\u2026 grandi pandan 16 zan nan <strong>18 premye lane<\/strong> nan lavi w en Ayiti:<\/span><\/em><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent: 50px;\">La Konstitisyon Valentine nan rez\u00e8ve pos eli pou sitwayen ki f\u00e8t e ki grandi an Ayiti pou yo ka pwoteje t\u00e8t yo kont enfidelite potansy\u00e8l yo. Lakay ou se kote k\u00e8w ye a. kote ou te f\u00e8t ak grandi a se n\u00f2malman kote lwayote ou ye. Pa gen okenn rezon pou pran chans l\u00e8 pa gen anpil sitwayen ki kalifye ki f\u00e8t an Ayiti pou ranpli biwo eli nou yo ak p\u00f2s jistis nou yo. Anplis de sa, kandida nou yo dwe aprann de \u00a0gouv\u00e8nman nou yo, kilti nou yo, val\u00e8 nou yo ak tradisyon nou yo. Nou gen ase Sitwayen ki gen Ayiti nan san yo pou nou bezwen f\u00e8 eksepsyon pou moun ki pa genyen yo.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent: 50px;\"><em><span style=\"color: #008000;\">\u2026 fok ou genyen <strong>10 zan<\/strong> depi wap viv nan jiridiksyon kote yo chwazi w la:<\/span><\/em><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent: 50px;\">Si yon kandida eli pou reprezante yon sikonskwipsyon<strong>, kandida sa ta dwe konnen zon nan ak p\u00e8p la<\/strong> pi byen pase pr\u00e8ske nenp\u00f2t moun paske kandida sa pral pase lwa ki ka afekte anpil zon nan ak moun ki ap viv nan zon sa . Li pran omwen dis lane pou w konnen yon kote ak moun ki ladan li yo.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent: 50px;\"><em><span style=\"color: #008000;\">\u2026 Prezidan, Vis-Prezidan, Gouv\u00e8n\u00e8, Lyetnan-Gouv\u00e8n\u00e8, Senat\u00e8, Lejislat\u00e8 ak Jij Tribinal Sipr\u00e8m yo yo tout dwe abite depi 20 lane nan jiridiksyon kote yo chwazi yo:<\/span><\/em><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent: 50px;\">Pou asire lwayote inebranlabl ak pw\u00f2p sekirite pa nou, kandida pou pozisyon lid\u00e8chip nou yo ap bezwen demontre yon dezi grav pou viv ak travay kote yo prezante t\u00e8t yo a. Viv pi lontan nan jiridiksyon kote yo prezante t\u00e8t yo a ap anpeche politisyen op\u00f2tinis yo deplase nan yon eta jis pou yo eli nan yon pozisyon ki gen pouvwa.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent: 50px;\"><em><span style=\"color: #008000;\">\u2026 soum\u00e8t bay Tribinal la nan Revizyon tout relasyon yo ak enf\u00f2masyon finansye pou yon egzamen konfidansy\u00e8l, sa yo ki enp\u00f2tan dwe mete disponib a piblik la:<\/span><\/em><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent: 50px;\">Kandida yo pral soum\u00e8t tout enf\u00f2masyon yo bay Tribinal Revizyon an ki pral konfidansy\u00e8lman revize matery\u00e8l la epi divilge bay piblik la nenp\u00f2t enf\u00f2masyon finansye oswa l\u00f2t enf\u00f2masyon yo jije ki enp\u00f2tan pou pozisyon eli a. Nan yon dat apre, Tribinal Revizyon an ka revele enf\u00f2masyon ki pa te divilge ok\u00f2mansman ak\u00f2z yo pat genyen twop enp\u00f2tans , men kapab enp\u00f2tan pi devan ak\u00f2z nouvo ev\u00e8nman ak sitiyasyon ki kapab rive pandan ofisy\u00e8l la an fonksyon.Se menm jan dispozisyon pou konfidansyalite ki kenbe Paparazzi lwen s\u00f2f si ta gen yon danje pou byenn\u00e8t piblik la oswa k\u00e8k pouvwa yo dwe kontwole, <strong>pa gen okenn benefis nan revele zaf\u00e8 prive eli nou yo sof si yo ta gen enpotans pou biwo eli a. Pi gwo dezavantaj ki genyen se ke nou \u00e9kart\u00e9 talan<\/strong> ki te kapab ale nan eleksyon, paske yo menm oswa manm fanmi yo oswa asosye pa vle vi prive yo vyole, ki se yon bagay jodi a ki vini avek travay la . Li pa yon pwobl\u00e8m si kandida oswa kadida ki eli a chwazi di resevwa 5,000 dola nan yon ane nan magazen g\u00f2lf pitit gason l &#8216;lan, oswa ke li touche 500 dola pa sem\u00e8n nan f\u00e8 dans la ula pou granmoun fanm ki nan kay pou pran retr\u00e8t., Sof si gen yon fakti ki prouve sa, pa egzanp, dlo ke teren golf yo ak peyi nou an manke. Nan pwen sa a, Tribinal Revizyon an ap divilge enf\u00f2masyon sa yo, ak yon ef\u00e8 pi gwo pase si li te divilge l\u00e8 li pa t enp\u00f2tan, paske le sa li ap de \u00a0aktyalite epi plis enp\u00f2tan.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent: 50px;\"><em><span style=\"color: #008000;\">\u2026 ofisy\u00e8l eli yo dwe travay omwen karant \u00e8dtan pa sem\u00e8n nan kapasite yo k\u00f2m ofisy\u00e8l eli, eksepte seremoni ak pwomosyon travay ak tan vwayaj:<\/span><\/em><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent: 50px;\">Ase ak megaloman eli yo ki pase plis tan nan ved\u00e8t olye yo pase tan nan biwo yo, oswa parese yo ki toujou sanble ap jwe g\u00f2lf! Kil\u00e8 yo gen tan travay? Ale nan yon lopital pou vizite timoun malad sa pa travay.sa se fe pwomosyon pou pw\u00f2p t\u00e8t ou tankou seremoni. Okenn nan aktivite sa yo pa pral konte k\u00f2m 40 \u00e8dtan travay eli a \u00a0pa sem\u00e8n, ni tan vwayaj. Nou swete dekouraje vwayaj ofisy\u00e8l eli nou yo. Vwayaj se yon depans, \u00a0li konsome tan, ak distr\u00e8 atansyon soti nan travay rey\u00e8l li yo nan DC oswa kapital eta a. <strong>Nou bezwen 40 \u00e8dtan nan travay rey\u00e8l ofisy\u00e8l eli nou yo.<\/strong> Sa kite anpil tan pou lapr\u00e8s, vwayaj ak g\u00f2lf. Li se yon biwo pou eli. Li pat janm te dwe yon kary\u00e8! Yo sipoze antre, f\u00e8 travay la, epi soti. Yo sipoze pote anpil en\u00e8ji ak lide, pase anpil en\u00e8ji pou aplike ide yo, epi vini lakay ou nan f\u00e8m ou. Se pa tribinal yon wa a. Se demokrasi.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent: 50px;\"><em><span style=\"color: #008000;\">\u2026 e pa plis pase dis \u00e8dtan pa sem\u00e8n apre travay, e pa gen okenn travay ki gen enter\u00e8 ka antre nan konfli ak travay eli a:<\/span><\/em><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent: 50px;\">Menm jan an tou, jodi a nou pratikman dekouraje e mete sou lis nwa biznisman yo pou yo okipe yon pos elektif paske nou pa p\u00e8m\u00e8t yo pase okenn tan , menm sip\u00e8vizyon oswa kons\u00e8y, pou kenbe biznis yo ap flote. Pandan ke yo rete sou pouvwa pou 4 ane. Ou tem\u00e8t rele yo egoyis, <strong>men pif\u00f2 moun papral sakrifye biznis yo pase lavi yo ap bati pou pase kat ane nan pouvwa.<\/strong> Patwon an dwe gen yon paw\u00f2l oubyen biznis la ap echwe.konsa, nou ba yo dis \u00e8dtan nan pa sem\u00e8n pou yo ka kenbe biznis yo ap mache, oswa k\u00e8k l\u00f2t aktivite ki bon pou sante tankou ekri yon liv, oswa anrejistre chante, oswa f\u00e8 soulye, oswa k\u00f2manse yon restoran nan DC. Ouveti yo bon pou nenp\u00f2t moun ki travay anpil.Sa pral kenbe ofisy\u00e8l nou yo enf\u00f2me san pa genyen konfli enter\u00e8, paske sa yo pral revele pa Tribinal la nan Revizyon an tan rey\u00e8l. Se s\u00e8lman dis \u00e8, tankou yon plezi, e pa menm yon plezi pi gwo, yon ti plezi.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent: 50px;\">Se konsa, ki moun nou genyen konnya pou prezante nan eleksyon yo? P\u00e8dan ki bezwen lajan epi ki pa gen anyen lap p\u00e8di. Se moun sa nou vle pou dirije peyi nou an?<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent: 50px;\"><em><strong>Seksyon.\u00a0 3<\/strong>.\u00a0\u00a0 <span style=\"color: #008000;\">Etabli l\u00e8 <strong>lete<\/strong> pou ekspoze kandida ak referand\u00f2m pou det\u00e8mine ki moun ki pral sou bilten v\u00f2t yo nan 1 septanm pou eleksyon ki f\u00e8t 3 novanm k\u00f2m dabitid; pa p\u00e8m\u00e8t kanpay anvan 1 jen:<\/span><\/em><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent: 50px;\">La Konstitisyon Valentine nan etabli yon &#8220;<strong>sezon elektoral&#8221; k\u00f2manse 1ye jen ak anons kandida ak referand\u00f2m yo dwe konsidere pandan ete a pou yo antre nan bilten v\u00f2t pou eleksyon jeneral yo ki pral k\u00f2manse nan 1 septanm.<\/strong> Sik eleksyon 2 zan akty\u00e8l la ap pran tw\u00f2p tan pou kandida yo ki gen pou pase plis tan ap prepare pou p\u00f2s eli a oswa, si yo sou pouvwa a, ap f\u00e8 travay yo olye ke yo ap f\u00e8 kanpay pou de zan. Sa a se jisteman rezon kife la Konstitisyon Valentine nan bay pou t\u00e8m de kat ane, e pa de zan. <strong>Ni Kandida yo pa pral gen pou konsakre tan nan ranmase lajan depi li pa pral neses\u00e8 ank\u00f2.<\/strong> Pratik koripsyon nan ranmase lajan yo pral soti nan kanpay la, espesyalman l\u00e8 kandida \u00a0ki sou pouvwa yo, kapab imedyatman ranbouse fav\u00e8 politik nan lejislasyon akty\u00e8l la. <strong>Tout politisyen nou yo pral gen d\u00e8t anv\u00e8 nou \u00a0paske se nou ki pral finanse kanpay yo olye de enter\u00e8 espesyal yo oswa bilyon\u00e8 yo ki akty\u00e8lman ap f\u00e8 li.<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent: 50px;\"><strong>Twa mwa ete yo gen se plis pase ase tan pou vot\u00e8 yo ekspoze a nouvo kandida ak lide,<\/strong> epi desann seleksyon pou an pou kandida ki pi akseptab ki pral L\u00e8 sa a, mete sou bilten v\u00f2t yo. <strong>De mwa oton yo se tan pou yo chwazi nan mitan moun ki sou bilten v\u00f2t yo.<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent: 50px;\"><em><strong>Seksyon.\u00a0 4.<\/strong>\u00a0\u00a0 <span style=\"color: #008000;\">P\u00e8m\u00e8t nenp\u00f2t kandida oswa referand\u00f2m f\u00e8 konpetisyon pandan sezon kanpay ete a k\u00f2manse 1 jen, ent\u00e8di nan kanpay anvan 1 jen; mete nenp\u00f2t kandida oswa referand\u00f2m ki sip\u00f2te pa 5% oswa plis nan vot\u00e8 yo anvan 1 septanm sou bilten v\u00f2t eleksyon jeneral pou f\u00e8 konpetisyon pandan sezon eleksyon ot\u00f2n lan:<\/span><\/em><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent: 50px;\"><strong>La Konstitisyon Valentine nan p\u00e8m\u00e8t nenp\u00f2t kandida oswa referand\u00f2m f\u00e8 konpetisyon pandan yon sezon ete &#8220;seleksyon&#8221; sezon l\u00e8 kandida ak referand\u00f2m yo konsidere k\u00f2manse 1 jen. Yo pap p\u00e8m\u00e8t okenn kanpay anvan 1ye jen. Moun ki gen op\u00f2tinite pou patisipe nan eleksyon jeneral yo gen dwa f\u00e8 kanpay pandan sezon ot\u00f2n eleksyon jeneral yo.<\/strong> Pou anpeche yon ti ponyen bilyon\u00e8 ak yon ti ponyen pati elit yo, super delege yo ak manm sikonskwipsyon yo kontinye det\u00e8mine pou kiy\u00e8s nou dwe vote, <strong>yon ko net nan sist\u00e8m jidisy\u00e8 a pral kontwole eleksyon yo e p\u00e8m\u00e8t plis nouvo candida,nou espere kap vini avek ide ki nou ,ke yap kapab tande ak w\u00e8.<\/strong> Deske fen manda yo pral limite a s\u00e8lman douz ane, nou pral bezwen yon sist\u00e8m efikas,yon system \u00a0ki fasil pou elekt\u00e8 yo ki ap p\u00e8m\u00e8t nou genyen plis nouvo kandida pi souvan. Sist\u00e8m nan ap p\u00e8m\u00e8t nou lage kandida ki mwens popil\u00e8 yo nan fen sezon ete a pou se s\u00e8lman konkiran rey\u00e8l ki f\u00e8 konpetisyon nan sezon ot\u00f2n nan pou eleksyon general yo. <strong>V\u00f2t preferansy\u00e8l ak aranjman dezy\u00e8m tou pral asire ke se kandida ke elektora \u00a0plis vle \u00a0kap eli,kandida chwazia pap p\u00e8m\u00e8t dezy\u00e8m kandida k eke yo plis vle a eli.<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent: 50px;\">Yon ti gwoup bilyon\u00e8 posede konpayi paran yo ki posede k\u00f2 medya nou yo.Se lapr\u00e8s la ki deside kounye a ki kandida ke yap kouvri epi s\u00e8lman moun yo kouvri ki jwenn rekonesans non yo epi yo k\u00f2manse moute nan sondaj . Epi se s\u00e8lman moun ki par\u00e8t nan sondaj yo ki enkli nan deba yo dapre r\u00e8gleman ki te kreye ak ranf\u00f2se pa pati yo. <strong>Se pati yo<\/strong><strong> ak lapr\u00e8s travay ansanm kenbe konpetisyon an.<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent: 50px;\">Kidonk, <strong>kandida ki resevwa kouveti medya yo se yo yap konnen, se kap vinn popile, par\u00e8t nan sondaj yo epi yo enkli nan deba<\/strong> dapre r\u00e8gleman kreye ak ranf\u00f2se pa pati yo. Donk, <strong>ki moun ki di lapr\u00e8s la ki kandida pou yo kouvri? Milyard\u00e8 yo ki posede<\/strong> konpayi yo ak medya yo <strong>finanse kanpay kandida yo ki L\u00e8 sa a, dwe yo fav\u00e8 epi yo pa ka rem\u00e8t fav\u00e8 sa yo si yo pa genyen.<\/strong> Deba yo ajoute plis nan rekonesans nan non ak nan sondaj moun ki enkli nan deba yo pandan ke sa sondaj yo eskli yo diminye. Kandida ki pa resevwa okenn kouveti media yo pa gen okenn chans pou yo ekspoze yo, sof si yo popil\u00e8 oswa yo se politisyen ke moun konnen.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent: 50px;\"><strong>Li enposib pou yon etranje san rich\u00e8s ak san popilarite ta rive jwenn kouveti lapr\u00e8s, menm li ta premye moun ki nan plis pase de san ane ekri yon nouvo Konstitisyon paske lapr\u00e8s la pa gen dwa kouvri l &#8216;sof si m\u00e8t pwopriyete yo nan rezo a di yo pou yo fe sa.<\/strong> K\u00f2m mwen te dey\u00f2 nan deba nan Iowa ke pati a te eskli m,rep\u00f2t\u00e8 USA Today la ki te desans pou pale av\u00e8 m&#8217; te di, &#8220;Lapr\u00e8s la pa rap\u00f2te nouv\u00e8l ank\u00f2; nou swiv tandans yo\u201d. Men se te yon manti li te bay t\u00e8t li.Sa li te vle di se sete:<strong>\u00a0\u201c<\/strong><strong>Mwen pa ka kouvri ou paske patron patron travay mwen an finanse yon l\u00f2t kandida epi li pa vle yon konpetisyon pou li konsa li pral genyen epi yo ka<\/strong> <strong>rem\u00e8t fav\u00e8 yo li dwe l Pou finansman kanpay li.\u201d<\/strong> &#8220;Epi kom mwen tap frisonnen dey\u00f2 &#8216;yon sal tounaj&#8217; adyasan ke lapr\u00e8s la te eskli m nan, yon rep\u00f2t\u00e8 ABC te di ke li ta renmen ent\u00e8vyouve m&#8217;, men pa te gen anyen li te kapab f\u00e8 san yo l\u00f2d ki soti pi wo. Ki pi wo ? Ki moun ki ap fe apel la? Repons: Mesye\u00a0 mwen kritike nan video &#8220;Tan pou Amerik&#8221; mwen an, CEO nan General Electric, Disney, Time Warner, News Corp, Viacom ak CBS, ak elit Wall Street yo tankou CEO yo mwen kritike nan &#8220;klas mwayenn&#8221;videyo mizik, <strong>moun ki bay l\u00f2d yo soti pi wo a,<\/strong> moun ki te detwi ekonomi ameriken an\u00a0 l\u00e8 l s\u00e8vi av\u00e8k bank yo ak konpayi asirans yo vire Wall Street an yon kout t\u00e8m, yon jw\u00e8t aza de yon fwa-konfyans, alont\u00e8m, fondamantal ki baze sou founis\u00e8 kapital pou biznis, travay pou travay\u00e8 yo ak dividann pou ti economize yo.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent: 50px;\"><strong>Kidonk,<\/strong><strong>se lapr\u00e8s la ak pati yo, tou de kontwole pa menm elit milyard\u00e8r yo, ki det\u00e8mine ki moun ki pral nan prim\u00e8 yo ak eleksyon yo. Sa a marginalize potansy\u00e8l bon nouvo kandida ak dekouraje l\u00f2t moun patisipe.<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent: 50px;\"><em><strong>Seksyon.\u00a0 5.<\/strong>\u00a0\u00a0 <span style=\"color: #008000;\">Limite depans kanpay a 5 santim pou chak elekt\u00e8 ki anrejistre:<\/span><\/em><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent: 50px;\">Menm ke kanpay pa bezwen lajan poul fet , depi sist\u00e8m jidisy\u00e8 a pral bay tout fow\u00f2m kanpay ak menm ekspoze pou tout kandida, la Konstitisyon Valentine nan p\u00e8m\u00e8t yon sip\u00f2 finansye minim pou moun ki kandida yo vwayaje, pou lojman ak anplwaye, men depans kanpay ki tre limite ki sa $0,05 pou chak elekt\u00e8 ki anrejistre pou ent\u00e8di nenp\u00f2t kandida soti nan k\u00f2wonpi t\u00e8t li oswa jwenn yon kelkon \u00a0avantaj riches.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent: 50px;\"><em><span style=\"color: #008000;\">\u2026 ent\u00e8di ofisy\u00e8l piblik yo itilize resous gouv\u00e8nman pou f\u00e8 kanpay:<\/span><\/em><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent: 50px;\">Ofisy\u00e8l eli yo pap gen dwa chaje gouv\u00e8nman nou an pou depans kanpay yo. Yo pral ent\u00e8di yo f\u00e8 yon vwayaj pouf e kanpay ak samblan ke li se nan egz\u00e8sis fonksyon eli yo. Tw\u00f2p resous piblik yo ap itilize pou kenbe politisyen yo sou pouvwa a. Sa pral fini.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent: 50px;\"><em><span style=\"color: #008000;\">\u2026 ent\u00e8di yon kandida pou <strong>anrichi t\u00e8t li an prive<\/strong> kom rezilta antanke yon ofisy\u00e8l, oswa pou vote nan zaf\u00e8 ki prezante yon <strong>konfli enter\u00e8<\/strong>:<\/span><\/em><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent: 50px;\">&#8220;P\u00f2t tounant lan&#8221; dekri anplwaye nivo sipeyre ki fe ale vini soti ant travay gouv\u00e8nman ak antrepriz prive. <strong>La Konstitisyon Valentine nan ent\u00e8di ofisy\u00e8l gouv\u00e8nman yo travay pou konpayi prive yap reglemante\u00a0 ak reglemante konpayi prive yap travay oswa yo te travay oswa yo pral travay pou yo a.<\/strong> Jounen jdi a, prezidan regily\u00e8man nonmen ekzekitif biznis nan t\u00e8t yon depatman nan gouv\u00e8nman kom \u00a0ranbousman de yon kontribisyon kanpay oswa PAC mete kanpe pa yon CEO biznis, manm kons\u00e8y, oswa l\u00f2t enter\u00e8 espesyal.Antanke yon kad nan gouv\u00e8nman an, biznisman nan egz\u00e8se yon enfliyans sou lejislasyon pou ran li favorab a konpayi l &#8216;yo. L\u00e8 li fini, li demisyone nan pozisyon li k\u00f2m ch\u00e8f depatman epi retounen nan travay li nan \u00a0konpayi ke li benefisye a. Anpil senat\u00e8, reprezantan ak lejislat\u00e8 yo ak gouv\u00e8n\u00e8 leta yo tou demisyone pou yo al pran travay nan konpayi bilyon\u00e8 ke yo fidel avek li an ki te bay finansman pou kanpay e yo te rete fid\u00e8l a l\u00e8 yo te sou pouvwa a. Sa pap p\u00e8m\u00e8t ank\u00f2.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent: 50px;\"><em><span style=\"color: #008000;\">\u2026 entedi PACS yo, pwofesyonel yo, gwo lajan, <strong>lobbying pwofesionel<\/strong> ak coripsyon ki koresponn yo:<\/span><\/em><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent: 50px;\"><strong>La Konstitisyon Valentine nan elimine kontribisyon kanpay ak PACS donk politisyen nou yo pa dwe fav\u00e8 politik bay gwo donat\u00e8 yo, men pito yo dwe sitwayen yo ki pral finanse tout eleksyon atrav\u00e8 yon k\u00f2 net nan sist\u00e8m jidisy\u00e8 a.<\/strong> Milyard\u00e8 yo pap kapab &#8220;envesti&#8221; nan kanpay pou resevwa fav\u00e8 ak lejislasyon favorab nan men politisyen nou yo an echanj pou kontribisyon nan kanpay yo.bilyon\u00e8 yo kontribye nan tou de kandida Demokratik ak Repibliken nan chak eleksyon pou yo ka asire yo ke yo gen enfliyans nenp\u00f2t moun ki ranport eleksyon yo, yon ansyen pratik Wall Street ki rele &#8220;hedging your bet.&#8221; Goldman Sachs te pi gwo kontribit\u00e8 nan George W. Bush, Barack Obama ak Donald Trump! Li bon mache pou miltinasyonal yo finanse kanpay yo, sitou l\u00e8 yo jwenn anpil an retou. Li se yon gwo envestisman pou yo. La Konstitisyon Valentine nan sispann tout bagay sa yo.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent: 50px;\"><strong>La Konstitisyon Valentine nan asirel<\/strong> ke politisyen yo ak ofisy\u00e8l yo reprezante p\u00e8p la ak enter\u00e8 piblik la, pa entere bilyon\u00e8 yo oswa enter\u00e8 prive yo. La Konstitisyon Valentine nan ent\u00e8di lobiyis ki p\u00e8m\u00e8t monop\u00f2l miltinasyonal yo ak enter\u00e8 espesyal yo pou patisipe peyi nou an epi pouri reprezantasyon eli nou yo. Bilyon\u00e8 yo kounye a kontwole ofisy\u00e8l eli nou yo ki pase lejislasyon ki p\u00e8m\u00e8t elit Wall Street sa yo kontwole ekonomi nou an, sa ki lak\u00f2z monop\u00f2l, sovtaj, p\u00e8t travay, resesyon, enprime lajan ak d\u00e8t. $ 40 trillion jis pou bilyon\u00e8 sa yo ka gen avyon G7 ak 400 pye superyachts. La Konstitisyon Valentine nan sispann tout bagay moun fou sa yo epi retabli bon sans ak bon sans nan sosyete nou an, ak responsablite fiskal ak politik nan gouv\u00e8nman nou an, ak val\u00e8 nan ekonomi nou an.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent: 50px;\">Nan etabli yon k\u00f2 net politikman nan sist\u00e8m jidisy\u00e8 a pou pemet gen deba ak l\u00f2t fow\u00f2m pou tout kandida egal ego pou ke nouvo kandida ak lide ka ekspoze ak adrese pwobl\u00e8m rey\u00e8l yo, la Konstitisyon Valentine nan <strong>f\u00e8 gouv\u00e8nman nou an peye pou tout kanpay yo pou ke politisyen nou yo responsab pou nou sitwayen olye de k\u00e8k bilyon\u00e8. La Konstitisyon Valentine nan pran lajan nan politik nan ent\u00e8di kontribisyon kanpay, nan fe lobi ak antre soti<\/strong> pou pa gen okenn fav\u00e8 ki dwe gwo milyard\u00e8 echwe oswa gwoup enter\u00e8 espesyal ki akty\u00e8lman finanse kanpay ak resevwa fav\u00e8 an retou; ki te k\u00f2wonpi gouv\u00e8nman nou an e ki te pran kontw\u00f2l gouv\u00e8nman nou an ak ekonomi nou an.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center; font-size: 18pt;\"><strong><em>PATI.\u00a0 II.\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 <span style=\"color: #008000;\">VOT<\/span><\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent: 50px;\"><em><strong>Seksyon.\u00a0 1.<\/strong>\u00a0\u00a0 <span style=\"color: #008000;\">Bay v\u00f2t la bay sitwayen <strong>lisid ki gen plis pase dizwit lane:<\/strong><\/span><\/em><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent: 50px;\">Si ou gen ase laj pou mouri pou nou; ou gen ase laj pou vote av\u00e8k nou. Si ou se fou, nan yon koma, oswa dejwe dw\u00f2g, ou pa lisid epi pap kapab vote.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent: 50px;\"><em><span style=\"color: #008000;\">\u2026 vot\u00e8 yo dwe pale ak ekri krey\u00f2l ayisyen byen:<\/span><\/em><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent: 50px;\">La Konstitisyon Valentine nan, ki f\u00e8 metriz krey\u00f2l ayisyen an vin yon kondisyon sitway\u00e8nte, tou f\u00e8 li yon kondisyon pou vote. Moun ki pa deranje pou aprann krey\u00f2l ayisyen pa gen sousi pou yo vin ayisyen oswa adopte kilti nou an. Krey\u00f2l ayisyen esansy\u00e8l pou asimilasyon ak yon asp\u00e8 dominan nan kilti nou an. <strong>Si yo te vle asimile, yo ta aprann krey\u00f2l ayisyen. Yo menm tou yo pa ka konprann konpl\u00e8tman politik nou yo oswa kilti nou san yo pa gen fasilite.<\/strong> Moun ki pa adopte lang nou yo la paske yo kouri kite peyi yo olye yo leve kanpe epi goumen. \u00c8se yo pral leve kanpe pou goumen pou Ayiti? Peyi adopte yo a ? Se pa si yo pat goumen pou peyi kote yo te f\u00e8t la. Oswa yo te vin isit la paske lavi a pi fasil. Nou pa vle antanke sitwayen,pi piti ke sitwayen ki vote, moun ki pa vle Ayisyen, moun ki pwouve ke yo pa vle f\u00e8 pati peyi nou oswa kilti nou nan pa bay sa twop enpotans pou aprann lang nou oswa pou yo palel byen.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent: 50px;\"><em><span style=\"color: #008000;\">\u2026 ent\u00e8di moun ki dwe peman anreta sou d\u00e8t garanti:<\/span><\/em><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent: 50px;\">N\u00e8g ki dwe sip\u00f2 pou timoun ak moun ki tronpe l\u00f2t moun yo pral penalize pa la Konstitisyon Valentine nan, <strong>ki pral kenbe tras moun kap triche \u00a0ak \u00e8skrokri <\/strong>jiskaske yo sispann kopye ak tronpe l\u00f2t moun nan sist\u00e8m nan<strong>.<\/strong> Si ou pa ka kenbe sitiyasyon finansye ou nan l\u00f2d L\u00e8 sa a, ou se yon ir\u00e8sponsab ki pa ede sosyete a epi yo pa ka f\u00e8w konfyans pou vote responsableman. Menm jan an tou, yon l\u00f2t kote, gouv\u00e8nman nou an pa pral p\u00e8m\u00e8t yo ap fe defisi; politisyen nou yo pa pral p\u00e8m\u00e8t yo vann nou pou yon kontribisyon kanpay, ni konpayi ni moun endividyel pral p\u00e8m\u00e8t yo declare fayit.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent: 50px;\"><em><span style=\"color: #008000;\">\u2026 ent\u00e8di moun ki pa peye penalite sivil oswa krimin\u00e8l yo:<\/span><\/em><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent: 50px;\"><strong>Moun ki dwe domaj sivil nan yon pati ki blese pa pral gen dwa pou vote. Menm jan an tou, krimin\u00e8l ki toujou gen d\u00e8t ak sosyete a pa pral gen dwa vote, ni gwo krimin\u00e8l yo.<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent: 50px;\"><strong>La Konstitisyon Valentine nan pral fe krimin\u00e8l yo peye pou tout krim yo fe,<\/strong> kit se tan lib\u00e8te pwovizwa, tan prizon, tan b\u00f2t, s\u00e8vis kominot\u00e8, amann oswa konpansasyon pou viktim yo oswa pou Eta pou domaj ki te koze pa krim lan oswa apreyansyon an, arestasyon ak tout tretman, prizon, manje, tout bagay. <strong>Leta ak viktim yo pap peye pou krim yo. Poukisa yo ta dwe?<\/strong> Nou pap peye okenn fr\u00e8 ki asosye av\u00e8k krim yo oswa detansyon yo; olye de sa, yo pral oblije peye pou chak sa yo te lak\u00f2z. Si nenp\u00f2t nan fr\u00e8 sa yo pat peye, ansyen prizonye yo pap gendwa pou yo vote.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent: 50px;\">Restriksyon sa konpoze pa yon sist\u00e8m prizon endepandan kote li nan enter\u00e8 prizonye yo ak gouv\u00e8nman an pou kenbe pri ki ba paske depans yo pral peye pa prizonye yo ki b\u00f2 kote pa yo pral tr\u00e8 motive pou f\u00e8 sa ki bon ak bay bon s\u00e8vis , \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0travay ansanm, aprann yon kom\u00e8s oswa , ak konpetisyon nan yon anviw\u00f2nman rey\u00e8l, ekzakteman sa yo te echwe pou f\u00e8 le yo te dey\u00f2 , Se konsa, l\u00e8 yo soti tranzisyon an pral pi fasil pase sa li ye kounye a. Dispozisyon kan f\u00f2masyon prizon an pou kont li ap diminye pousantaj delenkans kap repete de 80% a 20%. Sa te pwouve.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent: 50px;\"><em><span style=\"color: #008000;\">\u2026 ent\u00e8di gwo krimin\u00e8l yo vote:<\/span><\/em><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent: 50px;\">Krimin\u00e8l yo ta dwe panse sou p\u00e8di dwa vot yo l\u00e8 yo deside vyole \u00a0lwa. <strong>Revokasyon dwa pou vote se yon pati nan pinisyon an e li gen yon ef\u00e8 prevantif sou krim. Anplis de sa, li anpeche yon gwoup krimin\u00e8l oswa yon sendika oswa gang krim \u00f2ganize vote pou yon l\u00f2t krimin\u00e8l.<\/strong> Li estipid pou bay krimin\u00e8l yo dwa pou vote jis paske yo te kenbe k\u00e8k nan yo nan n\u00e8t trape-tout. La Konstitisyon Valentine nan ranje <strong>n\u00e8t la pito, pwobl\u00e8m nan rey\u00e8l, rasin k\u00f2z la: siplis-<\/strong>prizonye. Men se yon l\u00f2t kesyon nan yon l\u00f2t dispozisyon.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent: 50px;\"><strong>Moun ki eseye retabli dwa v\u00f2t pou krimin\u00e8l yo ap evite pwobl\u00e8m rey\u00e8l la de siplis-<\/strong>prizonye. Ranje sa, se pa sa. <strong>Lef\u00e8t ke anpil krimin\u00e8l pa ta dwe krimin\u00e8l se petinan nan dispozisyon sa a.<\/strong> Rezoud pwobl\u00e8m nan, pa sent\u00f2m yo. La Konstitisyon Valentine nan ale nan rasin pwobl\u00e8m yo epi li rezoud yo nan baz la. <strong>Si gen yon pwobl\u00e8m ak lapolis nou an kap mete plis moun prizon pase nenp\u00f2t l\u00f2t nasyon nan istwa, L\u00e8 sa a, f\u00e8 fas ak pwobl\u00e8m sa a, men pa<\/strong> f\u00e8 solisyon ou an pwobl\u00e8m yon l\u00f2t moun.L\u00e8 sa a, ou vin yon <strong>pati nan pwobl\u00e8m nan,<\/strong> paske ou tw\u00f2 parese oswa ou p\u00e8 f\u00e8 travay ki neses\u00e8 yo pou ranje rasin pwobl\u00e8m nan, nan ka sa a rezoud pwobl\u00e8m prizon nan, L\u00e8 sa a, ou ale pou solisyon ki bon mache nan bay krimin\u00e8l dwa v\u00f2t yo pandan\u00a0 <strong>pwobl\u00e8m inisyal la ki se siplis-prizonye a toujou pa change.<\/strong> Nan l\u00f2t dispozisyon, mwen rezoud pwobl\u00e8m siplis-prizonye a ke wap eseye rezoud isit la, move kote pou rezoud li.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent: 50px;\"><strong>Rezilta a se ke yon anpil nan moun ki vle rezoud pwobl\u00e8m rey\u00e8l la nan siplis-<\/strong>prizonye <strong>pral sispann eseye paske yo jwenn ti prim konsolasyon yo eoi yo soti nan jw\u00e8t rey\u00e8l la kote nou toujou bezwen yo.<\/strong> Ti viktwa tankou retabli dwa pou vote bay TOUT krimin\u00e8l yo jis kreye yon l\u00f2t pwobl\u00e8m, ke move krimin\u00e8l pa ta dwe genyen, se pout\u00e8t sa mwen toujou rezoud pwobl\u00e8m nan nan rasin paske tout pwobl\u00e8m yo gen rap\u00f2,epi rezoud yon s\u00e8l afekte tout l\u00f2t bagay.Nou dwe kenbe tras \u00a0sa ki korige yo ak ramifikasyon de sa nou korige yo. <strong>Branch solisyon sa a malad-vin ansent sa se ke krimin\u00e8l la ki vyole ti fi a ak depafini lavi likanpe nan liy b\u00f2 kote l &#8216;nan biwo v\u00f2t yo 5 ak 10 ane pita.Sa pa jis. \u00c8ske yon krimin\u00e8l ki vann dw\u00f2g ak pitit yon fanm epi ki gate lespri timoun nan pou tout lavi ka vote?!<\/strong> Yon krimin\u00e8l ki v\u00f2l\u00e8 yon bank oswa te rale zam sou moun li v\u00f2l\u00e8 yon machin ta gen dwa l &#8216;retabli ansanm ak yon ansyen vande de mayiwana. <strong>A ki pri? Krimin\u00e8l yo gen anpil chans pou vote move moun \u00a0paske yo move moun. <\/strong>Sa se pi move lide;pou kreye <strong>yon bl\u00f2k vote krimin\u00e8l!<\/strong> Jis paske k\u00e8k boze ki te vann k\u00e8k jwen te tounen krimin\u00e8l pa yon system jistis tro agresif? Rezoud pwobl\u00e8m rey\u00e8l la. Pa pran p\u00f2z ranje pwobl\u00e8m nan.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent: 50px;\">F\u00e8 travay la nan rasin epi sispann eseye ranje f\u00e8y yo paske ranje rapid tankou sa a pa travay. L\u00e8 w ap retire zam sa pa retire <strong>motivasyon <\/strong>an nan tir\u00e8 a ki\u00a0 ki pral tou senpleman chwazi yon l\u00f2t zam. Ti sekr\u00e8 sal timoun yo, pwofes\u00e8 yo ak anplwaye ki tounen victim de seri asasen yo se ke yo ostrasize, entimide oswa inyore tir\u00e8 a ak maladi mantal li nan plizy\u00e8 okazyon e se pou sa yo tire yo paske yo egosantrik, parese, yo pq ze byen epi yo apatik e lek\u00f2l yo p\u00e8m\u00e8t yo pou yo konsa. Bondye padon yo blame t\u00e8t yo nan nenp\u00f2t fason. Se tw\u00f2p travay. <strong>Yo vle inyore vr\u00e8 pwobl\u00e8m lan pou evite travay yo ta dwe f\u00e8 sou t\u00e8t yo. konsa, yo ale pou \u00a0nan fason ki pi rapid ak pi fasil pu rezoud problem<\/strong> nan epi lonje dw\u00e8t sou m\u00e8t zam yo enbesilman panse ke sa a pral rezoud pwobl\u00e8m nan. <strong>Sosyete a ak viktim krimin\u00e8l yo pa kom\u00e8t okenn krim la<\/strong>. KRIMIN\u00c8L YO WI. <strong>Pa blame sitwayen ki respekte lalwa paske nou pa souse yo ank\u00f2, nou se viktim yo.<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent: 50px;\">Moun ki gen bon ke ak kalite ki eseye bay krimin\u00e8l yo dwa v\u00f2t yo pa krimin\u00e8l tou.<strong>Gwo majorite krimin\u00e8l yo pa leve yon ti dw\u00e8t pou mande pou dwa yo retabli.<\/strong>Anko parese. Men, si vantouz yo vle f\u00e8 li pou yo, yo pa pral refize yo. Pa atann yo di ou m\u00e8si.Sa se pa stil yo tou. Yo jis panse ke ou se yon vantouz, epi yo tire kek bagay la. Yo se krimin\u00e8l. Pif\u00f2 nan yo te chwazi epi yo pral chwazi FASON KI PI FASIL LA.Fason ki pi fasil pou verifye reyalite sa a se <strong>mande yo match ak ou, ef\u00f2 pou ef\u00f2, nan retabli dwa v\u00f2t yo epi gade ki jan anpil pran defi a.<\/strong> Oswa jis kite m &#8216;f\u00e8 ou soti nan pwobl\u00e8m. ZEWO. Dwog\u00e8 rete dwog\u00e8. Tout sa yo f\u00e8 se rale w lwen batay rey\u00e8l la, rezoud pwobl\u00e8m siplis-prizonye ak <strong>pwobl\u00e8m ki kondwi timoun yo nan krim yo an avan tou, move lek\u00f2l pou youn, esklav sal\u00e8 minim\u00f2m pou de. Tout bagay sa yo pral range avek la Konstitisyon Valentine nan, ki gen ladan ostrasizasyon nan l\u00f2t el\u00e8v yo.<\/strong> Si ou vle f\u00e8 yon bagay, ede ratifye TVC. Krimin\u00e8l yo manke moral, etik ak disiplin epi yo pral gen anpil chans manke atribi sa yo tout lavi yo. Yon chanjman; pif\u00f2 pa f\u00e8 sa. L\u00e8 krimin\u00e8l yo deside fe sosyete nou an mal, yo abandone resp\u00e8 nou ba yo. <strong>Nou pa f\u00e8 krimin\u00e8l konfyans paske yo ban nou anpil rezon pou nou pa f\u00e8 sa.<\/strong> Yo ap jis pral gen yo viv ak er\u00e8 yo menm jan avek nou tout. Anba la Konstitisyon Valentine nan, <strong>krimin\u00e8l yo pap janm ka vote ank\u00f2.<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent: 50px;\"><em><strong>Seksyon.\u00a0 2.<\/strong>\u00a0\u00a0 <span style=\"color: #008000;\">Rann v\u00f2t la obligatwa:<\/span><\/em><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent: 50px;\"><strong>V\u00f2t obligatwa mande pou sitwayen yo patisipe nan demokrasi yo<\/strong> si s\u00e8lman nan fason min\u00e8 sa a. Li defye Sitwayen an f\u00e8 fas ak kilpabilite si yo jete yon v\u00f2t apatik oubyen jis kout pwen owaza akote nenp\u00f2t ki non. Sa pa pral chita byen epi yo pral moulen sou konsyans yo ak pwochen fwa yo vote, yo pral gen plis chans pou yo pi byen enf\u00f2me, ak chak eleksyon . Alt\u00e8nativ la? apatetik p\u00e8dan ki ap viv isit la men ki pa bay anyen an retou. Tw\u00f2 fre pou vlek\u00f2l cho ki frape lestonmak apathetic yo pou di: &#8220;Med pou tout bagay; poukisa deranje?\u00a0 Tout sa se rans, &#8220;l\u00e8 se s\u00e8lman&#8221; tou rans &#8220;paske pa gen yon s\u00e8l ki enplike. Li l\u00e8 pou tout Sitwayen kontribye minim\u00f2m nan demokrasi nou an.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent: 50px;\"><em><span style=\"color: #008000;\">\u2026 ent\u00e8di v\u00f2t \u201c<strong>global<\/strong>\u201d:<\/span><\/em><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent: 50px;\"><strong>V\u00f2t &#8220;Global&#8221; p\u00e8m\u00e8t yon vot\u00e8 chwazi tout kandida pou yon menm pati a la fwa.<\/strong> Sa def\u00e8t bi pou yo vote obligatwa epi li ent\u00e8di paske <strong>chwazi yon lis pa bay yon sitwayen defi pou yo ch\u00e8che konnen kandida yo.<\/strong> Objektif la se pou <strong>enplike <\/strong>sitwayen nou yo nan demokrasi yo. Pandan ke nenp\u00f2t elekt\u00e8 byenvini pou chwazi moun yo vle epi yo ka byen fini chwazi tout kandida yon pati, la Konstitisyon Valentine nan pa pral p\u00e8m\u00e8t sa akonpli nan yon s\u00e8l zak,yo pral\u00a0 mande pito pou vot\u00e8 a konsidere chak kandida ak previzyon ak resp\u00e8 ke demokrasi nou merite.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent: 50px;\"><em><span style=\"color: #008000;\">\u2026 pemet vot \u201c<strong>pa ekri<\/strong>\u201d voting:<\/span><\/em><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent: 50px;\"><strong>Kandida ki eskli nan bilten v\u00f2t la ka antre pa vot\u00e8 yo nan ekri literalman non kandida a nan espas yo bay sou bilten v\u00f2t la.<\/strong> Nan fason sa a, yon kandida ki ka te rate yon dat limit oswa vyole yon kondisyon legal nan youn oswa plis jiridiksyon, oswa yon kandida ki par\u00e8t anreta nan kous la men genyen sip\u00f2 popil\u00e8 an reta, yo pa pral eskli nan men moun ki vle vote pou kandida.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent: 50px;\"><em><strong>Seksyon.\u00a0 3.<\/strong>\u00a0\u00a0 <span style=\"color: #008000;\">Etabli <strong>v\u00f2t la nan l\u00f2d preferans<\/strong> epi mete yon dezy\u00e8m tou jiskaske yon kandida jwenn yon majorite ki gen plis pase senkant pousan:<\/span><\/em><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent: 50px;\">La Konstitisyon Valentine nan<strong> respekte r\u00e8g majorite ak konte tout v\u00f2t yo epi<\/strong> f\u00e8 chak v\u00f2t yo konte, asire ke se kandida ke yo vle a ki eli. <strong>Vot\u00e8 yo ap range kandida yo nan l\u00f2d preferans:<\/strong> premye chwa premye, dezy\u00e8m chwa dezy\u00e8m, twazy\u00e8m chwa, twazy\u00e8m, elatriye. Si premye chwa elekt\u00e8 a pa eli, v\u00f2t yo ale nan dezy\u00e8m chwa yo jiskaske yon kandida gen yon majorite 50%, pou <strong>kandida ki gen plis vot yo kapab eli.<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent: 50px;\"><strong>&#8220;V\u00f2t\u00a0 preferans&#8221; anpeche yon kandida ki jwenn mwens pase yon majorite nan v\u00f2t total yo eli<\/strong> nan mande pou yon kandida gen yon majorite nan v\u00f2t total pou li kapab eli. Yon twazy\u00e8m kandida toujou pran v\u00f2t youn nan de l\u00f2t kandida ki pi popil\u00e8 yo, men li rete nan kous la pou enfliyanse pwen pale yo. Nan f\u00e8 sa, kandida &#8220;gate&#8221; yo pran v\u00f2t lot kandida a ki pi popil\u00e8, kidonk p\u00e8m\u00e8t dezy\u00e8m kandida ki pi popil\u00e8 a genyen. <strong>Sa pa demokrasi<\/strong> si majorite pa gen dwa dirije!<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent: 50px;\">Met\u00f2d elektoral akty\u00e8l la souvan lak\u00f2z mwens popil\u00e8 nan de kandida final yo eli <strong>paske v\u00f2t vot\u00e8 yo ki vote pou kandida pou twazy\u00e8m ki peye yo pa konte.<\/strong> Jodi a, v\u00f2t yon elekt\u00e8 ki pito yon kandida majinalman popil\u00e8 pa ta konte nan pif\u00f2 sist\u00e8m v\u00f2t yo. <strong>Av\u00e8k v\u00f2t preferansy\u00e8l, v\u00f2t yo ta dwe ale nan dezy\u00e8m chwa yo,<\/strong> oswa twazy\u00e8m yo, <strong>pou chak v\u00f2t elekt\u00e8 ta konte.<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent: 50px;\">La Konstitisyon Valentine nan korije pwobl\u00e8m sa yo, <strong>respekte r\u00e8g majorite yo epi konte tout v\u00f2t yo,<\/strong> epi plis asire r\u00e8g majorite nan enpoze <strong>yon dezy\u00e8m tou si li neses\u00e8 jiskaske kandida ki genyen an jwenn plis pase 50% nan v\u00f2t yo.<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent: 50px;\"><em><strong>Seksyon.\u00a0 4.<\/strong>\u00a0\u00a0 <span style=\"color: #008000;\"><strong>Elimine Kol\u00e8j Elektoral la,<\/strong> deside pito eleksyon pa v\u00f2t popil\u00e8; sof nan eleksyon jij Tribinal Sipr\u00e8m yo ak eleksyon ekip prezidansy\u00e8l ak vis-prezidansy\u00e8l la, kote chak eta jwenn yon v\u00f2t pou chak reprezantan plis yon v\u00f2t pou chak senat\u00e8. V\u00f2t yo rekonpanse pou reflete v\u00f2t popil\u00e8 a, epi yo divizib si sa neses\u00e8; epi kandida ki gen yon majorite nan v\u00f2t sa yo nan tout peyi a pral konfime oswa eli:<\/span><\/em><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent: 50px;\">\u00c8ske nou paka vote dir\u00e8kteman pou kandida nou vle a? \u00c8ske nou bezwen yon reprezantan pou vote pou nou? <strong>genyen yon moun ki reprezante nou nan biwo v\u00f2t yo gen posiblite pou gen koripsyon, yon tantasyon rey\u00e8l pou move zak ak negosyasyon pouvwa, e se pou sa 90% nan vot\u00e8 yo vle aboli kol\u00e8j elektoral la.<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent: 50px;\">L\u00e8 eta yo se <strong>&#8220;gayan-pran-tout,&#8221;<\/strong> L\u00e8 sa a, <strong>nenp\u00f2t ki moun ki genyen pran TOUT vot\u00e8 nan eta sa a,<\/strong> tankou pat gen yon s\u00e8l moun ki te vote pou yon l\u00f2t kandida! V\u00f2t kont gayan an pa konte! Anf\u00e8t li pi mal. <strong>V\u00f2t KONT gayan an konte k\u00f2m pou gayan an! <\/strong>Yon gwo kantite v\u00f2t nan gwo eta yo efektivman echanje pou yo pa janm konte nasyonalman pou kandida moun yo te chwazi yo. <strong>Se yon defomasyon volonte p\u00e8p la.<\/strong> Kol\u00e8j elektoral gayan an def\u00f2me v\u00f2t popil\u00e8 nasyonal la, kote <strong>anpil v\u00f2t kont gayan an olye yo konte pou gayan an nan konte nasyonal &#8220;vot\u00e8 yo&#8221;<\/strong> dapre Konstitisyon nou ye kounye a.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent: 50px;\">La Konstitisyon Valentine nan de preferans bay chak kandida POUSANTAJ pa yo nan v\u00f2t yo te genyen nan chak eta,epi fe total tout moun ki vote nan tout peyi a, se konsa <strong>kandida yo plis vote a vin<\/strong> <strong>eli.<\/strong> La Konstitisyon Valentine nan bay menm kantite v\u00f2t reprezantan leta yo ak kantite senat\u00e8 leta yo (de pou chak eta). Yo <strong>pa vot\u00e8 , ni delege, men vote l\u00e8 l s\u00e8vi av\u00e8k menm atribisyon yo nan pouvwa k\u00f2m Kongr\u00e8 ameriken nou an. V\u00f2t yo bay nan menm pousantaj yo k\u00f2m v\u00f2t popil\u00e8<\/strong> nan tout eta a epi yo ka divize si sa neses\u00e8 pou byen reflete pousantaj ki k\u00f2r\u00e8k yo. Gen k\u00e8k eta ki gen k\u00e8k reprezantan, kidonk yon s\u00e8l vwa ka divize. L\u00e8 sa a, <strong>tout v\u00f2t yo totalize nasyonalman.<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent: 50px;\">Pandan kont nasyonal la, v\u00f2t pou 3zy\u00e8m, 4y\u00e8m ak 5y\u00e8m plas yo ale pou vote sa yo dezy\u00e8m chwa vot\u00e8 sa yo selon <strong>&#8220;v\u00f2t preferans<\/strong>&#8221; lan. Preferans yo aplike jiskaske gen s\u00e8lman de aplikan ki rete epi youn se gayan an. Posibilite a aleka nan yon menm kantite v\u00f2t ka deklanche yon <strong>&#8220;dezy\u00e8m tou&#8221;<\/strong>eleksyon. Met\u00f2d v\u00f2t nasyonal sa a <strong>popil\u00e8 <\/strong>paske li reflete v\u00f2t popil\u00e8 nasyonal la.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent: 50px;\"><em><strong>Seksyon.\u00a0 5.<\/strong>\u00a0\u00a0 <span style=\"color: #008000;\">Ent\u00e8di <strong>bilten v\u00f2t elektoral ak andikap<\/strong> nan trant jou apre nenp\u00f2t eleksyon oswa prensipal:<\/span><\/em><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent: 50px;\"><strong>Okenn vot\u00e8 pa dwe dekouraje, pa sondaj oswa pa andikap, pou pa vote<\/strong> pou kandida yo vle a tou senpleman paske kandida\u00a0 jije li pa gen okenn chans pou genyen pa eksp\u00e8 yo ak lapr\u00e8s ki posede pa enter\u00e8 pwisan ak move enfliyans sou pwosesis la. La Konstitisyon Valentine nan ent\u00e8di pratik sa yo s\u00e8lman pou d\u00e8nye mwa eleksyon an, men yo ka f\u00e8 yon ka pou limite pratik yo davans. <strong>Sitwayen vote pou reprezantasyon, pa parye sou yon chwal kous.<\/strong> Vote se pa yon jwet. La Konstitisyon Valentine nan ap ankouraje vot\u00e8 yo pou vote pou k\u00e8lkeswa kandida oswa mezi referand\u00f2m yo jije pi byen san move enfliyans moun kap fe previzyon pou lajan oswa konpayi medya koronpi nou yo. Op\u00f2tinite pou chwal nwa a reyisi pa pral yo pap ka retirel nab men vot\u00e8 yo pa eksp\u00e8 pasyal oswa statistisyen m\u00e8sen\u00e8 ki te vin de pli zan pli enfid\u00e8l nan prediksyon yo. Plis lajan nou kite nan politik, mwens pa serye v\u00f2t nou yo ap vinn ye. Gen Yon korelasyon dir\u00e8k antre yo.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent: 50px;\"><em><span style=\"color: #008000;\">\u2026 ent\u00e8di <strong>pwojeksyon gayan<\/strong> yo ak fe anons <strong>sou tabilasyon v\u00f2t<\/strong> yo jiskaske tout v\u00f2t yo konte:<\/span><\/em><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent: 50px;\">La Konstitisyon Valentine nan anpeche pwojeksyon ak tabilasyon v\u00f2t vot\u00e8 kap travay di yo. <strong>Yon v\u00f2t an reta ap konte otan ke yon v\u00f2t bon\u00e8.<\/strong> Elekt\u00e8 yo pap dekouraje ank\u00f2 pou yo vote l\u00e8 yo aprann ki moun ki te genyen eleksyon an anvan menm yo te konte tout v\u00f2t yo. Pif\u00f2 kous yo rapwoche ase ke v\u00f2t an reta ka chanje rezilta yo, men kounye a yo anpeche yo f\u00e8 sa pa evalyasyon-kondwi,k\u00f2 pou lapr\u00e8s ki se premye moun ki bay li. <strong>Bay lapr\u00e8s pouvwa sa a se absid, fezab nan koripsyon, ak yon ensilt pou vot\u00e8 travay tout la jounen<\/strong> ki paka vote jis an apre nan pwosesis la. V\u00f2t yo ap f\u00e8t sou ent\u00e8n\u00e8t e vot\u00e8 yo ap gen tan pou yo f\u00e8 sa.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center; font-size: 18pt;\"><strong><em>PATI.\u00a0 III.\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 <span style=\"color: #008000;\">KONDISYON FONKSYONNMAN, VAKANS ak SIKSESYON<\/span><\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent: 50px;\"><em><strong>Seksyon.\u00a0 1.<\/strong>\u00a0 \u00a0<span style=\"color: #008000;\">Mande pou tout moun prete <strong>s\u00e8man sa a<\/strong>: \u201cMwen f\u00e8 s\u00e8man (oswa afime) solan\u00e8lman ke mwen pral fe travay mwen fid\u00e8lman e mwen pral respekte ak pwoteje Konstitisyon Ayiti a nan tout kapasite mwen\u201d;<\/span><\/em><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent: 50px;\"><em><strong>Seksyon.\u00a0 2.<\/strong>\u00a0\u00a0 <span style=\"color: #008000;\">Retire privil\u00e8j <strong>iminite espesyal<\/strong> nan men ofisy\u00e8l eli yo, diyit\u00e8 etranje yo oswa nenp\u00f2t l\u00f2t moun; epi deklare ke p\u00e8sonn p ap pi wo pase lalwa:<\/span><\/em><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent: 50px;\">La Konstitisyon Valentine nan fonn iminite diplomatik ak l\u00f2t bagay pou eli ak lot ofisy\u00e8l yo nonmen, diyit\u00e8, elatriye. Pa gen moun ki pi wo pase lalwa. Si yon s\u00e8l moun dwe obeyi lalwa,kidonk tout moun dwe obeyi tou. Moun ki nan pozisyon pwisan pa ta dwe kapab s\u00e8vi ak pouvwa a nan pozisyon yo nan kontourne nenp\u00f2t ki lwa oswa r\u00e8g nan sosyete a oswa pou privil\u00e8j espesyal ki pa gen rap\u00f2 oswa neses\u00e8 nan travay yo pou nasyon nou an. L\u00e8 w f\u00e8 sa, ou redwi l\u00f2t moun nan estati dezy\u00e8m klas la epi pouri lid\u00e8 nou yo ak gouv\u00e8nman nou an.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent: 50px;\"><em><span style=\"color: #008000;\">\u2026 <strong>lwa<\/strong> ki gouv\u00e8ne travay\u00e8 sivil yo oswa sitwayen yo dwe kouvri tou ofisy\u00e8l eli yo ak ch\u00e8f s\u00e8vis yo:<\/span><\/em><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent: 50px;\">Ofisy\u00e8l eli ak nonmen nou yo, se pout\u00e8t sa, yo pral sij\u00e8 a lwa yo menm jan ak p\u00e8p la e pa gen okenn egzansyon ap egziste. Istwa se ranpli ak egzansyon soti nan aplikasyon an nan lwa a nan yon varyete de dom\u00e8n: iminite sivil ak krimin\u00e8l, diskriminasyon ak viktim pa yon ofisy\u00e8l eli, fanmi ak konje medikal, asirans sante, Sekirite Sosyal, bw\u00e8 kondwi, pakin amann ak renmen an.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent: 50px;\"><em><strong>Seksyon.\u00a0 3.<\/strong>\u00a0\u00a0 <span style=\"color: #008000;\">Echelonman manda yo:<\/span><\/em><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent: 50px;\">Pwovizyon sa a te etabli pou retire posibilite ke yon faksyon s\u00e8l ka toudenkou pran kontw\u00f2l ak pou evite chaje emosyon\u00e8lman oswa moman mantalite moun mafia.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent: 50px;\"><em><strong>Seksyon.\u00a0 4.<\/strong>\u00a0\u00a0 <span style=\"color: #008000;\">Moun sa yo ta dwe eli nan jiridiksyon respektif yo pou kondisyon sa yo pa majorite konsantman vot\u00e8 yo, eksepte nan ka yon ekstansyon: jij yo nan Tribinal Sipr\u00e8m lan pa dwe s\u00e8vi plis pase twa t\u00e8m nan 6 ane; Prezidan yo, vis-prezidan yo, gouv\u00e8n\u00e8 yo ak lyetnan-gouv\u00e8n\u00e8 yo pa dwe s\u00e8vi plis pase de manda nan 4 ane; Senat\u00e8 yo ak depite yo pa ta dwe s\u00e8vi plis pase de t\u00e8m 6 ane; Reprezantan, konseye, ch\u00e8f depatman ak tout l\u00f2t ofisy\u00e8l eli yo pa dwe egz\u00e8se plis pase twa manda nan 4 an:<\/span><\/em><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent: 50px;\">La Konstitisyon Valentine nan evite dez\u00f2d nan travay pa politisyen yo ki kounye a antoure randevou kou Sipr\u00e8m jistis ki \u00a0pral eli pa v\u00f2t popil\u00e8. Politik pa gen plas nan chanm verite a; Se pout\u00e8t sa, p\u00e8p la ap deside kiles ki pi byen reflete ent\u00e8pretasyon lwa yo ki pa gen okenn pouvwa san konsantman yo. <strong>Pozisyon enp\u00f2tan sa yo konn pi souvan souvan konn rete vid pandan anpil mwa pandan ke gen travay enp\u00f2tan ki bezwen f\u00e8t, <\/strong>e kat a kat enpas dwe leve pa nevy\u00e8m jij la. Poukisa seleksyon an ta dwe limite a kandida prezidansy\u00e8l yo? Poukisa souvan se patizan sena ki pou yo kite ap dikte pep la kiles ki pou syeje nan tribinal la, oswa p\u00e8m\u00e8t yo kite yon plas vid jiskaske rezon politik yo s\u00e8vi? <strong>Repons: Yo pa ta dwe. Anba la\u00a0Konstitisyon Valentine nan, jij Tribinal Sipr\u00e8m yo pral eli pa vot\u00e8 yo, epi yo pa pral limite moun yo nonmen<\/strong> ki senpleman enp\u00f2tan politikman nan pwochen sik elektoral yo oswa atrav\u00e8 manipilasyon politik prezidan yo ak senat\u00e8 yo.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent: 50px;\"><strong>Jij Tribinal Sipr\u00e8m yo ka s\u00e8vi jiska twa manda 6 ane<\/strong>, men se pa pou lavi pou yo pa vin entouchab avek le tan. <strong>Manda mway\u00e8n nan biwo yon jij Tribinal Sipr\u00e8m nan a dat se 16 ane,<\/strong> men 18 jij te s\u00e8vi pou plis pase 20 ane, ak 7 pou plis pase 30. Nan dispozisyon sa yo, yon jij ansanm ak moun ki ozalantou ekselan nan travay yo yo ka ak\u00f2de yon manda adisyon\u00e8l 6-ane pa yon 2\/3 v\u00f2t p\u00e8p la, oswa yo dwe mete fen tou.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent: 50px;\">Depi lontan kandida yo te adopte limit manda yo, men okenn pa te vote pou yo! Reyalite sa a kl\u00e8man endike ke pouvwa koronpi, si se pa moun nan, tout lejislat\u00e8 yo. Yon fwa andedan, pouvwa sezi ak kontwole yo, ki f\u00e8 yo ezite kenbe pwom\u00e8s yo. Men, si yo t\u00e8lman bon ke nou vle yo s\u00e8vi yon manda adisyon\u00e8l, yon dispozisyon pita p\u00e8m\u00e8t pou yon 2\/3 v\u00f2t yo p\u00e8m\u00e8t yo. Sinon, limit yo pral enpoze.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent: 50px;\"><strong>Prezidan yo ak gouv\u00e8n\u00e8 yo<\/strong> deja limite a sa s\u00e8lman 2 manda de 4 ane, ak rezon sa. Vis-prezidan yo ak lyetnan-gouv\u00e8n\u00e8 yo ta dwe tou limite depi yo vin prezidan oswa gouv\u00e8n\u00e8 sou lanm\u00f2 prezidan an oswa gouv\u00e8n\u00e8 oswa nan maladi oswa ijans. Ak\u00f2de yo plis manda ap louvri p\u00f2t pou yo kapab triche ak planifye maladi ak ijans, e prezidan mannken ak gouv\u00e8n\u00e8 ki vis prezidan ak gouv\u00e8n\u00e8 lyetnan akty\u00e8lman \u00e8gz\u00e8s\u00e9 pouvwa nan apwobasyon ki planifye davans pou vis prezidan an oswa gouv\u00e8n\u00e8.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent: 50px;\">TVC limite <strong>Senat\u00e8 yo ak Depite yo ak de manda 6 ane<\/strong> paske yo ka vin reprezantan oswa okipe l\u00f2t biwo efikas si yo vle s\u00e8vi pi lontan.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent: 50px;\">TVC limite <strong>reprezantan ak konseye ak twa manda 4-ane, menm jan manda 4-ane p\u00e8m\u00e8t ase woulman pote nan nouvo lide ak p\u00e8spektiv, pandan y ap evite kanpay tout tan ki aflige sou reprezantan ki nan manda 2-ane.<\/strong> Reprezantan pou yon manda 2 zan apen pran antre an fonksyon epi yo gentan \u00a0ap f\u00e8 kanpay ank\u00f2, ranmase lajan nan enter\u00e8 espesyal ak enfliyanse lejislasyon sou non yo, ak itilize tan yo nan pouvwa pou yo re-eli olye ke gouv\u00e8ne! K\u00f2m rezilta, Reprezantan ki gen manda 2 zan yo toujou distr\u00e8 pa konsiderasyon re-eleksyon e sa konn tre afekte yo nan le yo genpou ranbouse moun ki finanse kanpay yo, souvan nan tan rey\u00e8l.kidonk konsa, nou gen yon ofisy\u00e8l eli ki <strong>toujou ap f\u00e8 kanpay ak nan m\u00f2d ranbousman, <\/strong>e nou gen lejislati plen nan eksp\u00e8 nan maketing olye de bon lejislat\u00e8 . <strong>Travay prensipal yo vin re-eleksyon ak travay a tan pasy\u00e8l yo vin gouv\u00e8ne!<\/strong> La Konstitisyon Valentine nan korije pwobl\u00e8m sa nan enstitiye manda kat ane.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent: 50px;\">La Konstitisyon Valentine nan p\u00e8m\u00e8t <strong>nouvo lide ak nouvo p\u00e8spektiv<\/strong> ki vini de ofisy\u00e8l yo chwazi pami moun k ap viv nan mitan nou yo, pa sa ki pi wo pase nou. Ansy\u00e8nte ak komplezans yo aboli,ansanm ak kongr\u00e8 san aksyon e ki nan enpas. Av\u00e8k yon pousantaj re-eleksyon de 94% nan chanm depite a ak 83% nan chanm Sena a, <strong>politisyen ki gen kary\u00e8 san parey nou yo ap vin komplezan, entranzijan nan ban nou enpas apre enpas epi pa f\u00e8 anyen sou lejislati ki pa gen anyen pou we<\/strong> ak reyalite sitwayen yo, izole nan yon mond politik jwet ak re-eleksyon, ak enkapab fe konpwomi oswa nan fe lwa, tout sa nan detriman peyi a. Nouvo kandida ak lide fre yo kounye a eskli nan pw\u00f2p pwosesis politik nou yo, e sitwayen yo pa menm konnen kandida sa yo egziste k\u00f2m <strong>pati yo kontwole ki moun ki ka patisipe eleksyon prime yo epi ki vle pwoteje pouvwa de tit ak \u00a0ansy\u00e8nte bo kote yo. <\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent: 50px;\">Politisyen de kary\u00e8 yo plis kons\u00e8ne ak pwobl\u00e8m re-eleksyon yo pase pwobl\u00e8m chak jou nou yo. Politisyen kary\u00e8 pa gen travay rey\u00e8l, yo pa gen okenn kontak ak reyalite chak jou yo, yo nan p\u00f2ch gwo biznis ak enter\u00e8 espesyal, epi yo ta prefere yo pou vote <strong>yo<\/strong> olye ke pou sitwayen ki gen 90% chans \u00a0yo, paske yo pa gen ankourajman pou f\u00e8 l\u00f2t bagay ke ranmase lajan. Paske yo t\u00e8lman lwen sekt\u00e8 prive a ke yo eli pou reprezante, yo pa gen okenn eksperyans pratik nan lavi rey\u00e8l mond ak Se pout\u00e8t sa yo pa kapab kreye lejislasyon f\u00e8 fas ak pwobl\u00e8m mond rey\u00e8l la. Gras ak ansyennte yo, yo vinn gen yon pouvwa antidemokratik ak disproporsyone nan komite kote yo gen plis chans yo vote pwoteje pozisyon yo pase yo f\u00e8 chanjman.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent: 50px;\"><em><span style=\"color: #008000;\">\u2026 pa konte yon <strong>pati manda<\/strong> kom yon yon manda konpl\u00e8:<\/span><\/em><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent: 50px;\">Pati nan yon manda pou yon pozisyon okipe paske yon ofisy\u00e8l te pran l\u00e8 yon l\u00f2t ofisy\u00e8l te vin pa kapab oswa kite pos pa pral konte k\u00f2m yon manda.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent: 50px;\"><em><strong>Seksyon.\u00a0 5.<\/strong> \u00a0\u00a0<span style=\"color: #008000;\">P\u00e8m\u00e8t yon konsantman majorite nan de ty\u00e8 nan vot\u00e8 yo pou bay yon <strong>manda adisyon\u00e8l oswa ranvwaye nenp\u00f2t eli<\/strong>:<\/span><\/em><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent: 50px;\">Si yon ofisy\u00e8l eli t\u00e8lman pa serye oswa enkapab oswa pa akseptab ke de ty\u00e8 nan Sitwayen yo vle ranvwaye l &#8216;, oswa t\u00e8lman ekselan ke yo vle ba l&#8217; yon l\u00f2t manda, L\u00e8 sa a, se pou volonte Sitwayen yo respekte. V\u00f2t ekstansyon manda pral fet nan eleksyon yo ki te f\u00e8t jou ki te anvan premye septanm, pandan yon v\u00f2t revokasyon kapab fet nan nenp\u00f2t ki l\u00e8.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent: 50px;\"><em><span style=\"color: #008000;\">\u2026 p\u00e8m\u00e8t yon konsantman majorite vot\u00e8 pou pwolonje <strong>oswa mete fen nan travay oswa kontra jij ki pa eli<\/strong>, ofisy\u00e8l, ch\u00e8f depatman, <strong>anplwaye<\/strong>, vand\u00e8 oswa kontrakt\u00e8 ki pa eli:<\/span><\/em><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent: 50px;\">Si yon moun ki nonmen, anplwaye, machann, oswa kontrakt\u00e8 gen plan pou oswa irite oubyen f\u00e8 plezi Sitwayen nan mezi keyon majorite nan vot\u00e8 pran la penn mete an kesyon sou yon bilten v\u00f2t ak reyisi mete dak\u00f2 yon majorite nan vot\u00e8 yo, epi, kite majorite a dirije. Si yo tre bon, kenbe yo pou osi lontan ke yo f\u00e8 yon bon travay. Si yo pa kapab, revoke yo byen bon\u00e8. L\u00e8 pa gen okenn manda oswa ka gen dout, lejislati a, oswa vot\u00e8 yo nan oswa nan yon referand\u00f2m, ka deside konbyen tan ank\u00f2. V\u00f2t sa yo ka fet nan nenp\u00f2t ki l\u00e8.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent: 50px;\"><em><span style=\"color: #008000;\">\u2026 ent\u00e8di moun yo <strong>revoke<\/strong> yo nan okipe l\u00f2t fonksyon oswa l\u00f2t travay:<\/span><\/em><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent: 50px;\">Nenpot ofisy\u00e8l ki eli, nonmen nan gouv\u00e8nman, anplwaye yo, machann yo oswa kontrakt\u00e8 ke sitwayen yo f\u00e8 ef\u00f2 pou retire yo pa ta dwe p\u00e8m\u00e8t yo kontinye yon fwa yo retire yo, swa imedyatman oswa pita.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent: 50px;\"><em><strong>Seksyon.\u00a0 6.<\/strong>\u00a0\u00a0 <span style=\"color: #008000;\">Nenp\u00f2t ofisy\u00e8l eli, moun gouv\u00e8nman nonmen, anplwaye, machann oswa kontrakt\u00e8 ki <strong>pa ka f\u00e8 travay yo pandan sis<\/strong> mwa ap ranvwaye:<\/span><\/em><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent: 50px;\">Kodifye kapasite bon sans nan <strong>mete fen nan travay moun ki pa kapab touche sal\u00e8<\/strong> yo pandan y ap ba yo nan respe sis mwa pou remedye ak sitiyasyon yo.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent: 50px;\"><em><span style=\"color: #008000;\">\u2026 kenbe <strong>konpansasyon<\/strong> sof si aksidan travay la p\u00e8m\u00e8t konpansasyon:<\/span><\/em><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent: 50px;\">Se s\u00e8lman moun ki merite peye revokasyon ki ta dwe resevwa li.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent: 50px;\"><em><strong>Seksyon.\u00a0 7.<\/strong>\u00a0\u00a0 <span style=\"color: #008000;\">Nan ka ke ta geneyn <strong>yon p\u00f2s vid tw\u00f2 bon\u00e8 nan yon biwo eli<\/strong>, sitwayen yo pral <strong>vote<\/strong> pou yon nouvo ofisye nan <strong>60 jou<\/strong> pou yo ranpli r\u00e8s manda nan si plis pase sis mwa:<\/span><\/em><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent: 50px;\">Chak fwa yon p\u00f2s eli vid, yon nouvo eleksyon ap f\u00e8t nan trant jou. Sa bay ase tan pou jwenn yon ranplasman san yo pa gaspiye tw\u00f2p tan travay.Eli pwovizwa\u00a0 ap kontinye vote pandan enterim nan. La Konstitisyon Valentine nan evite enteripsyon nan travay politik la kounye a ki antoure pa anpil randevou.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent: 50px;\">Anba la Konstitisyon Valentine nan, <strong>jij Tribinal Sipr\u00e8m yo pral eli pa vot\u00e8 yo, <\/strong>epi yo pa pral limite a s\u00e8lman kandida ki senpleman enp\u00f2tan politikman nan pwochen sik elektoral la ak manipilasyon politik prezidan ak senat\u00e8 yo<strong>. Pozisyon enp\u00f2tan sa yo souvan rete vid pandan kek mwa aloske gen travay enp\u00f2tan ki dwe f\u00e8t<\/strong> ak kat a kat enpas dwe leve pa nevy\u00e8m jistis la. Poukisa seleksyon an ta dwe limite a kandida prezidansy\u00e8l yo? Poukisa yo ta dwe p\u00e8m\u00e8t Sena ki souvan patizan kite yon plas vid jiskaske rezon politik yo ta s\u00e8vi, oswa yo dwe p\u00e8m\u00e8t yo dikte bay moun ki syeje nan tribinal la? <strong>Repons: Yo pa ta dwe<\/strong>. E byento yo pap ka f\u00e8 sa.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent: 50px;\"><em><span style=\"color: #008000;\">\u2026 apr\u00e8 <strong>l\u00f2d siksesyon<\/strong> an fin ranpli p\u00f2s ki <strong>vid<\/strong> yo avek moun ki la pa enterim pandan 60 jou pandan sitwayen yo ap vote pou yon ranplasan:<\/span><\/em><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent: 50px;\">Dire tan kote ofisy\u00e8l ranplasman yo ka aji tanpor\u00e8man sou non yon ofisy\u00e8l ki vin vid, ak dire tan pou chwazi yon ranplasman, ap limite a swasant jou paske yo pat eli pou p\u00f2s sa a, eksepte l\u00e8 li rete mwens pase sis mwa nan manda.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent: 50px;\"><em><span style=\"color: #008000;\">\u2026 si rete mwens pase <strong>sis mwa<\/strong> nan manda a, ajan pwovizwa ap fini manda:<\/span><\/em><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent: 50px;\">Tap gen <strong>tw\u00f2p deranjman nan travay la pou jistifye yon nouvo eleksyon pou ranplase yon moun pou mwens pase sis mwa.<\/strong> Anplis, li pa jis pou penalize ofisyel pwovizwa a pou sikonstans ki depase kontw\u00f2l li e pou li fid\u00e8lman ranpli devwa li nan s\u00e8vis piblik. Ni p\u00f2syon manda yo pap konte tou nan limit manda yo.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent: 50px;\"><em><strong>Seksyon.\u00a0 8.<\/strong>\u00a0\u00a0 <span style=\"color: #008000;\">Nan ka kote ki ta gen p\u00f2s ki vid nan p\u00f2s yo nan minis ak konsil piblik oswa gwo <strong>ofisy\u00e8l ki pa eli<\/strong> nan ajans federal oswa leta nou yo, prezidan nou yo oswa gouv\u00e8n\u00e8 leta respektif yo ap nonmen <strong>yon premye kandida nan lespas 30 jou<\/strong> pou apwobasyon nan lespas 2 semen pa yon v\u00f2t majorite nan chanm sena yo nan lejislati respektif la, epi, si yo rejte l, yon dezyem kandida nan yon sem\u00e8n, e si yo rejtel anko, yon twazyem kandida nan yon sem\u00e8n:<\/span><\/em><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent: 50px;\">Limit yo mete sou tan li pran lejislat\u00e8 yo pou apwouve nominasyon egzekitif la. Sa lak\u00f2z p\u00f2s alont\u00e8m ki vid ak <strong>reta travay<\/strong> ak\u00f2z biwo vid nan asanble lejislatif ki souvan <strong>mete sou kote<\/strong> pa enplikasyon politik yo nan k\u00e8k p\u00f2s vid enp\u00f2tan. Pwobl\u00e8m sa korije pa la Konstitisyon Valentine nan ki mete limit tan sou apwobasyon chak moun ki nonmen, epi, chak fwa twa moun nonmen pou menm pozisyon an rejte pa lejislat\u00e8 yo, rele sitwayen nou yo chwazi moun nonmen an pami kandida yo rejte yo. Sa mete presyon sou Sena a pou l ranpli pozisyon an depi li pito s\u00e8vi ak pouvwa li olye ke li bayli ak sitwayen yo nan pif\u00f2 ka yo.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent: 50px;\">La Konstitisyon Valentine nan reyafime pouvwa yo bay prezidan yo ak gouv\u00e8n\u00e8 yo pou yo nonmen ofisye nan div\u00e8s depatman ak ajans av\u00e8k apwobasyon chanm sena nan lejislati nou an, men <strong>rann vin pi kout dele nominasyon ak dat limit konfimasyon pou asire ke gouv\u00e8nman gen anplwaye pou f\u00e8 travay enp\u00f2tan li yo.<\/strong> Konble p\u00f2s ki vid ap byen vit evite ratman nan travay ki kreye pa politik la ki antoure yon paket p\u00f2s ki vid pandan pery\u00f2d ki long nan tout gouv\u00e8nman nou an. Ch\u00e8f egzekitif respektif la (prezidan oswa gouv\u00e8n\u00e8) gen 30 jou apre yo fin kreye yon p\u00f2s pou prezante premye kandida a nan chanm sena kap genyen de sem\u00e8n pou apwouve oswa dezapwouve kandida. Si yo refize, Egzekitif la ap gen s\u00e8lman yon sem\u00e8n poul fe pwochen nominasyon an, paske li ap gen chans pou f\u00e8 nan yon lis ki ta dwe deja te konpile nan premye pery\u00f2d la revizyon 30 jou.Chanm sena ap gen de semen de plis, epi, si yo rejte li, egzekitif la ap gen yon sem\u00e8n pou fe twazy\u00e8m ak d\u00e8nye nominasyon an.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent: 50px;\"><em><span style=\"color: #008000;\">\u2026 nenp\u00f2t nominasyon ki <strong>pat<\/strong> f\u00e8t nan limit tan ki etabli pa respektif ch\u00e8f egzekitif la ap f\u00e8t nan yon sem\u00e8n pa majorite v\u00f2t <strong>nan chanm bas<\/strong> nan lejislati respektif la:<\/span><\/em><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent: 50px;\">L\u00e8 prezidan an oswa yon gouv\u00e8n\u00e8 echwe pou fe yon nominasyon nan tan ki bay la \u00a0reprezantan yo oswa konseye yo pral enteveni , epi nan yon dele de yon sem\u00e8n pa majorite v\u00f2t, nonmen youn nan chwa yo ki pral l\u00e8 sa a, ale nan chanm sena pou konfimasyon.nan de sem\u00e8n.Nan ka ta gen rej\u00e8, prezidan an oswa yon gouv\u00e8n\u00e8 gen yon sem\u00e8n pou f\u00e8 pwochen nominasyon a, le sa \u00a0travay la tonbe sou do chanm depite a. Apre twa rej\u00e8 nan chanm sena a, sitwayen yo pral vote pami twa moun yo rejte yo.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent: 50px;\">Sekirite entegre sa asire ke yon moun nonmen e ke se pozisyon an plen nan yon tan apwopriye. Senaryo pi move se kite yon pozisyon vid pou <strong>4 mwa<\/strong> ak yon sem\u00e8n. Sa a evite pos vid ki dire pi long ki kounye vinn repete toutan.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent: 50px;\"><em><span style=\"color: #008000;\">\u2026 si 3 kandida yo rejte pa lejislati respektif yo, l\u00e8 sa a nan lespas 30 jou, yon majorite v\u00f2t preferansy\u00e8l sitwayen respektif nou yo ap chwazi youn nan twa:<\/span><\/em><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent: 50px;\"><strong>Si senat\u00e8 yo oswa lejislat\u00e8 yo rejte twa moun<\/strong> ki nonmen pa prezidan an oswa gouv\u00e8n\u00e8 a, sitwayen respektif yo pral rezoud pwobl\u00e8m lan pa vote nan l\u00f2d nan preferans pami 3 kandida yo. Ef\u00e8 a pral presyon sou senat\u00e8 yo ak lejislat\u00e8 yo respektivman pou konfime youn nan kandida prezidan an oswa gouv\u00e8n\u00e8 oswa yo dwe oblige yo konfime pa sitwayen yo youn nan rej\u00e8 yo.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent: 50px;\"><em><strong>Seksyon.\u00a0 9.<\/strong>\u00a0\u00a0 <span style=\"color: #008000;\"><strong>L\u00f2d siksesyon federal la<\/strong>: Vis Prezidan an, Prezidan Pro Tempore Senat\u00e8 yo, Prezidan Reprezantan yo, Direkt\u00e8 depatman sa yo: Kominikasyon ak Enf\u00f2masyon, Af\u00e8 Finansye, Af\u00e8 Entery\u00e8, Af\u00e8 Etranj\u00e8, F\u00f2s Lame, Sante ak agrikilti, travay, edikasyon ak L\u00e8 sa a senat\u00e8 soti de pi gwo a nan eta ki pi piti yo;<\/span><\/em><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent: 50px;\"><em><strong>Seksyon.\u00a0 10.<\/strong>\u00a0\u00a0 <span style=\"color: #008000;\"><strong>L\u00f2d siksesyon eta<\/strong> a pral nan l\u00f2d sa a: gouv\u00e8n\u00e8 lyetnan eta a, prezidan pro tempore lejislat\u00e8 yo, prezidan konseye yo ak sekret\u00e8 deta nan depatman sa yo: en\u00e8ji, transp\u00f2, travo piblik, sekirite piblik,epi Lejislat\u00e8 yo soti nan pi gwo arondisman yo rive nan pi piti a:<\/span><\/em><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent: 50px;\">L\u00f2d siksesyon eta sa a te modle sou pif\u00f2 konstitisyon leta ki te f\u00e8 ti chanjman pou reflete nouvo divizyon pouvwa yo ant gouv\u00e8nman federal yo ak gouv\u00e8nman eta yo ki etabli pa la Konstitisyon Valentine nan.<\/p>\n<\/div><div class=\"fusion-text fusion-text-3\" style=\"text-align:center;font-size:18pt;line-height:1.25;font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;, Times,serif;font-weight:400;\"><p style=\"text-align: center;\"><strong><a style=\"color: #0000ff;\" href=\"https:\/\/haiti.thevalentineconstitution.com\/atik2\/\">ATIK II<\/a><\/strong><\/p>\n<\/div><div class=\"fusion-text fusion-text-4\" style=\"font-size:14pt;color:#000000;font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;, Times,serif;font-weight:400;\"><p style=\"text-align: center;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/haiti.thevalentineconstitution.com\"><em>AK\u00c8Y<\/em><\/a>\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u2665\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/haiti.thevalentineconstitution.com\/apwopo\/\"><em>APWOPO<\/em><\/a>\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u2665\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/haiti.thevalentineconstitution.com\/pwoblem\/\"><em>PWOBL\u00c8M YO<\/em><\/a>\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u2665\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/haiti.thevalentineconstitution.com\/dosye-pres\/\"><em>DOSYE PR\u00c8S<\/em><\/a><\/p>\n<\/div><\/div><style type=\"text\/css\">.fusion-body .fusion-builder-column-0{width:80% !important;margin-top : 50px;margin-bottom : 50px;}.fusion-builder-column-0 > .fusion-column-wrapper {padding-top : 40px !important;padding-right : 80px !important;margin-right : 2.4%;padding-bottom : 40px !important;padding-left : 80px !important;margin-left : 2.4%;}@media only screen and (max-width:px) {.fusion-body .fusion-builder-column-0{width:80% !important;order : 0;}.fusion-builder-column-0 > 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nonhundred-percent-fullwidth non-hundred-percent-height-scrolling fusion-no-small-visibility fusion-no-large-visibility\" style=\"background-color: rgba(255,255,255,0);background-image: url(&quot;https:\/\/haiti.thevalentineconstitution.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/07\/Flag_of_Haiti-1920x1280-1.jpg&quot;);background-position: center center;background-repeat: no-repeat;border-width: 0px 0px 0px 0px;border-color:#e2e2e2;border-style:solid;-webkit-background-size:cover;-moz-background-size:cover;-o-background-size:cover;background-size:cover;\" id=\"MediumScreen\" ><div class=\"fusion-builder-row fusion-row fusion-flex-align-items-stretch fusion-flex-align-content-center fusion-flex-justify-content-center\" style=\"max-width:1248px;margin-left: calc(-4% \/ 2 );margin-right: calc(-4% \/ 2 );\"><div class=\"fusion-layout-column fusion_builder_column fusion-builder-column-1 fusion_builder_column_1_1 1_1 fusion-flex-column fusion-flex-align-self-center fusion-no-small-visibility fusion-no-large-visibility\"><div class=\"fusion-column-wrapper fusion-column-has-shadow fusion-flex-justify-content-flex-start fusion-content-layout-column\" style=\"background-image: url(&#039;https:\/\/haiti.thevalentineconstitution.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/07\/Marble-Composite-Texture-27-Dec-2020-scaled.jpg&#039;);background-position:center top;background-repeat:no-repeat;-webkit-background-size:cover;-moz-background-size:cover;-o-background-size:cover;background-size:cover;background-color:#ffffff;border-width: 2px 2px 2px 2px;border-color:#000000;border-style:solid;box-shadow:6px 6px 4px 1px #000000;;padding: 40px 80px 40px 80px;\" data-bg-url=\"https:\/\/haiti.thevalentineconstitution.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/07\/Marble-Composite-Texture-27-Dec-2020-scaled.jpg\"><div style=\"text-align:center;\"><span class=\" fusion-imageframe imageframe-none imageframe-3 hover-type-none\" style=\"max-width:700px;margin-top:40px;\"><a class=\"fusion-no-lightbox\" href=\"https:\/\/haiti.thevalentineconstitution.com\" target=\"_self\" aria-label=\"Haitian Creole La Konstitisyon Valentine Trajan Logo 26 Sep 2021\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"2000\" height=\"151\" alt=\"Konstitisyon Valentine pou Haiti\" src=\"https:\/\/haiti.thevalentineconstitution.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/09\/Haitian-Creole-La-Konstitisyon-Valentine-Trajan-Logo-26-Sep-2021.png\" class=\"img-responsive wp-image-383\" srcset=\"https:\/\/haiti.thevalentineconstitution.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/09\/Haitian-Creole-La-Konstitisyon-Valentine-Trajan-Logo-26-Sep-2021-200x15.png 200w, https:\/\/haiti.thevalentineconstitution.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/09\/Haitian-Creole-La-Konstitisyon-Valentine-Trajan-Logo-26-Sep-2021-400x30.png 400w, https:\/\/haiti.thevalentineconstitution.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/09\/Haitian-Creole-La-Konstitisyon-Valentine-Trajan-Logo-26-Sep-2021-600x45.png 600w, https:\/\/haiti.thevalentineconstitution.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/09\/Haitian-Creole-La-Konstitisyon-Valentine-Trajan-Logo-26-Sep-2021-800x60.png 800w, https:\/\/haiti.thevalentineconstitution.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/09\/Haitian-Creole-La-Konstitisyon-Valentine-Trajan-Logo-26-Sep-2021-1200x91.png 1200w, https:\/\/haiti.thevalentineconstitution.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/09\/Haitian-Creole-La-Konstitisyon-Valentine-Trajan-Logo-26-Sep-2021.png 2000w\" sizes=\"(max-width: px) 100vw, 1200px\" \/><\/a><\/span><\/div><div class=\"fusion-text fusion-text-5\" style=\"text-align:center;line-height:1.15;color:#000000;font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;, Times,serif;font-weight:400;\"><p style=\"text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman; color: #000000;\"><em>a pou<\/em><br \/>\n<strong><span style=\"font-size: 30px;\">AYITI<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<\/div><div style=\"text-align:center;\"><span class=\" fusion-imageframe imageframe-none imageframe-4 hover-type-none\" style=\"max-width:120px;margin-top:-15px;margin-bottom:10px;\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"210\" height=\"140\" title=\"HaitianFlagSmallStroke\" src=\"https:\/\/haiti.thevalentineconstitution.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/07\/HaitianFlagSmallStroke.png\" class=\"img-responsive wp-image-15\" srcset=\"https:\/\/haiti.thevalentineconstitution.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/07\/HaitianFlagSmallStroke-200x133.png 200w, https:\/\/haiti.thevalentineconstitution.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/07\/HaitianFlagSmallStroke.png 210w\" sizes=\"(max-width: px) 100vw, 210px\" \/><\/span><\/div><div class=\"fusion-widget fusion-widget-element fusion-widget-area fusion-content-widget-area wpWidget-2 fusion-widget-align-center fusion-widget-mobile-align-center\" style=\"border-width:0px;border-style:solid;\"><div class=\"widget widget_polylang\"><label class=\"screen-reader-text\" for=\"lang_choice_polylang--1\">Choose a language<\/label><select name=\"lang_choice_polylang--1\" id=\"lang_choice_polylang--1\" class=\"pll-switcher-select\">\n\t<option value=\"https:\/\/haiti.thevalentineconstitution.com\/atik1\/\" lang=\"fr-FR\" selected='selected'>Kreyol<\/option>\n\t<option value=\"https:\/\/haiti.thevalentineconstitution.com\/en\/article1\/\" lang=\"en-US\">English<\/option>\n\n<\/select>\n<script type=\"text\/javascript\">\n\t\t\t\t\tdocument.getElementById( \"lang_choice_polylang--1\" ).addEventListener( \"change\", function ( event ) { location.href = event.currentTarget.value; } )\n\t\t\t\t<\/script><\/div><\/div><div class=\"fusion-text fusion-text-6\" style=\"font-size:13pt;line-height:1.25;color:#000000;font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;, Times,serif;font-weight:400;\"><p style=\"text-align: center; font-size: 18pt;\"><strong><em>PREANBIL<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center; color: #008000;\"><em>pou kapab genyen<br \/>yon demokrasi rezonab<br \/>e kreye yon kapitalis ki ekilibre,<br \/>pwomouvwa yon sitway\u00e8nte ki epanwi,<br \/>prez\u00e8ve kilti nou,<br \/>asire defans tout moun<br \/>epi<br \/>pwoteje anviw\u00f2nman natir\u00e8l nou,<br \/>nou,<br \/>sitwayen AYITI yo,<br \/>ki genyen pouvwa la nati sou yo ak dye nati a,<br \/>nan ch\u00e8che vi ak lib\u00e8te ak bon\u00e8,<br \/>nou bay konsantman nou pou nou gouv\u00e8ne pa pw\u00f2p KONSTITISYON nou:<\/em><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent: 50px;\">La Konstitisyon Valentine nan pote rezon nan demokrasi a, li asire l ke genyen egalite ekonomik nan mitan antrepriz yo ak sitwayen yo, li favorize devlopman atitid yo ak vokasyon sitwayen nou yo nan yon klas mway\u00e8n ki pwosp\u00e8, prez\u00e8ve lang nou ak val\u00e8 nou yo epi defann fwonty\u00e8 nou yo, lam\u00e8 nou yo, resous nou yo ak nati ke nou bezwen pou nou ka siviv.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center; font-size: 18pt;\"><strong><em>ATIK.\u00a0 I.<\/em><\/strong><br \/><strong><em><span style=\"color: #008000;\">R\u00c8GLEMAN pou REPREZANTASYON<\/span><\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center; font-size: 18pt;\"><strong><em>PATI.\u00a0 I.\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 <span style=\"color: #008000;\">ELEKSYON<\/span><\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent: 50px;\"><em><strong>Seksyon.\u00a0 1.<\/strong>\u00a0\u00a0 <span style=\"color: #008000;\">Etabli yon k\u00f2 nan sist\u00e8m jidisy\u00e8 a pou kapab f\u00e8 deba ki jis, on\u00e8t, e ki san patipri epi eleksyon av\u00e8k sitwayen yo epi yon kontrol jidisy\u00e8:<\/span><\/em><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent: 50px;\">La Konstitisyon Valentine nan etabli yon k\u00f2 net andedan branch jidisy\u00e8 a pou okipe l de eleksyon. Pari yo pap f\u00e8 magouy nan eleksyon yo Ni mete kandida sou kote epi change rezilta yo ni konplote avek la pr\u00e8s ni kreye regleman ki ka mete konfizyon epi sabote sekirite ak int\u00e9grit\u00e9 prosesis eleksyon yo.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent: 50px;\">Pati yo pap kapab kontwole eleksyon yo ank\u00f2, inyore konfli enter\u00e8 yo, mete R\u00e8gleman ki ka twouble moun, ni pa lis e ki limite. R\u00e8gleman pap varye de yon depatman ak yon ni de yon z\u00f2n ak yon l\u00f2t z\u00f2n oubyen de yon eleksyon ak yon l\u00f2t.Lap estrikteman ent\u00e8di pou pati yo pou yo change rezilta eleksyon yo nan konivans av\u00e8k lapr\u00e8s pou pase dwa moun ki tal vote yo anba pye sou chwa kandida yo te f\u00e8 yo, lap ent\u00e8di tou pou se yon group kandida ki favorize pandan ke yon yap majinaloze yon l\u00f2t gwoup pandan yap mete entegrite pwosesis eleksyon yo nan dout.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent: 50px;\"><em><span style=\"color: #008000;\">\u2026 epi <strong>v\u00f2t sou ent\u00e8n\u00e8t<\/strong> nan kont chak grenn sitwayen:<\/span><\/em><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent: 50px;\">Fason ransyen ak varyete eleksyon nou yo pa ofri anpil sekirite e sa pemet tou pa genyen anpil elekte ki patisipe nan eleksyon nou yo. La Konstitisyon Valentine nan konte vot pa entenet nan kont chak sitwayen pou ran vot la plis pratik,pou kapab genyen plis elekte ki patisipe,veye pou pa genyen fwod epi konte chak grenn vot ki korek avec atansyon. F\u00e8 eleksyon sou ent\u00e8n\u00e8t ap p\u00e8m\u00e8t yo verifye ke chak grenn sitwayen epi asire ke chak sitwayen vote yon s\u00e8l fwa. Sa pral p\u00e8m\u00e8t yo elimine konfli patisipasyon elekt\u00e8 ki kounye a asire viktwa pou kandida ki genyen plis moun ki vote pou li ki vle oswa ki kapab ale nan eleksyon, epi bay viktwa ak moun ki genyen plis ki vote pou li a. Siveyans sitwayen yo ak la jistis ap asire l ke pa genyen pitataj enf\u00f2matik nan eleksyon yo Ni pap gen fwod le yap konte v\u00f2t yo. Yon met\u00f2d senp ap p\u00e8m\u00e8t yo verifye le chak sitwayen nan moman v\u00f2t la ap itilize 2 sist\u00e8m diferan de 2 konpayi diferan, epi yap konpare rezilta yo owaza ak yon bilten v\u00f2t pa lap\u00f2s, egzanp. K\u00e8lkeswa pwosesis la, li dwe pase apwobasyon.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent: 50px;\"><em><span style=\"color: #008000;\">\u2026 prevwa <strong>r\u00e8gleman inif\u00f2m<\/strong> nan tout jiridiksyon yo:<\/span><\/em><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent: 50px;\">La Konstitisyon Valentine nan egzije pou tout r\u00e8g elektoral yo (epi, nan dispozisyon ki vin apre yo, tout lwa yo), inif\u00f2m pou sitwayen yo gen yon konpreyansyon kl\u00e8 sou r\u00e8gleman yo, k\u00e8lkeswa kote yo vwayaje, pou estanda ki jis aplike nan pwosesis elektoral la, yon pwosesis ki pral pran plas sou ent\u00e8n\u00e8t nan kont lan nan chak Sitwayen ameriken. Sitwayen yo gen pi bon bagay yo f\u00e8 pase swiv anpil seri abitr\u00e8 nan r\u00e8gleman pou vote oswa kouri pou biwo. La Konstitisyon Valentine a etabli r\u00e8g inif\u00f2mite a k\u00f2m yon estanda nan anpil nan dispozisyon li yo pou rann li pi fasil pou sitwayen yo konprann pw\u00f2p gouv\u00e8nman pa yo, pou yo santi yo plis envite eepi konsa ap gen plis chans pou yo patisipe nan rezoud pwobl\u00e8m san yo pa jwenn nan li. pwosedi ki kenbe yo lwen. nan pw\u00f2p gouv\u00e8nman yo ak sosyete yo.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent: 50px;\"><em><span style=\"color: #008000;\">\u2026 prevwa <strong>yon tan ak yon ekspozisyon egal<\/strong> pou chak candida ki kalifye oswa referamdom:<\/span><\/em><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent: 50px;\">Kons\u00e8y elektoral net la ap bay fow\u00f2m ak deba ki bay menm ekspozisyon a tout kandida pou nouvo lide ak opinyon diferan sou pwobl\u00e8m yo kapab devwale bay elektora a, olye ke yo ekspoze s\u00e8lman moun ke pati elit la ak lapr\u00e8s yo jije merite, oswa moun ki rich ase yo peye d\u00e8 milyon nan piblisite, oswa moun ki deja gen notoryete. Moun \u00f2din\u00e8 yo konnen pwobl\u00e8m moun \u00f2din\u00e8 yo. Kouman pou yon moun ki pa janm gen pou preokipe l de pri yon plat mange, oswa ki pa konp\u00f2te li pandan ven ane, yon moun ki dekonekte ak pwobl\u00e8m komen moun \u00f2din\u00e8 yo ap andire , rive konprann pwobl\u00e8m rey\u00e8l ke sitwayen ayisyen odine ap fe fas oswa pou vini avek yon inisyativ kap pemet yo jwenn yon solisyon? Repons: Yo pa kapab.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent: 50px;\"><em><span style=\"color: #008000;\">\u2026 <strong>ent\u00e8di kontw\u00f2l pati politik yo<\/strong> sou pwosesis electoral la:<\/span><\/em><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent: 50px;\">La Konstitisyon Valentine nan bay pouvwa elektoral ki toujou abize pa pati elit yo a yon ogan ki politikman net responsab pou prezante kandida yo ak \u00f2ganize eleksyon ki jis. <strong>Se Prezidan yo, komite nasyonal yo ak komite tou de pati yo ki pral det\u00e8mine ki moun ki pral patisipe nan prim\u00e8 e souvan anpeche kandida yo prezante yo. <\/strong>Pif\u00f2 nan elit pati sa yo nan patipri paske yo sip\u00f2te youn oswa plis kandida nan eleksyon yo epi regily\u00e8man bloke konpetisyon. La Konstitisyon Valentine <strong>nan anpeche elit pati yo kontinye kontwole eleksyon nou yo<\/strong> epi li konfye li ak yon \u00f2g\u00e0n net nan sist\u00e8m jidisy\u00e8 a.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent: 50px;\"><strong>Kandida yo pral pa pral limite<\/strong> a s\u00e8lman politisyen pwofesyon\u00e8l yo, milyard\u00e8 yo ak l\u00f2t elit ki akty\u00e8lman ap dirije peyi nou an. Sitiyasyon akty\u00e8l la ale kont sa fondat\u00e8 nou yo te anvizaje: yon sitwayen mway\u00e8n ki te rele nan s\u00e8vis sivik ak yon manda eli pa yon pwobl\u00e8m oswa yon seri pwobl\u00e8m ki pouse yo aji. Jodi a, li se yon enposibilite.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent: 50px;\"><em><span style=\"color: #008000;\">\u2026 ent\u00e8di <strong>prim\u00e8 yo<\/strong>:<\/span><\/em><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent: 50px;\">La Konstitisyon Valentine nan ent\u00e8di ke Selman yon ti ponyen eta ki patisipe nan pwosesis seleksyon kandida yo. Prim\u00e8 yo s\u00e8vi pou anpeche kandida endepandan yo ak kandida ti pati politik yo pa gen twop enpotans\u00a0 pou elektora yo. Prim\u00e8 yo nan er\u00e8 le yo p\u00e8m\u00e8t ke se premye eta prim\u00e8 yo dikte majorite d\u00e8nye eta prim\u00e8 yo pou vote pou f\u00f2se kandida yo pou yo retire k\u00f2 yo nan kous la (l\u00e8 pozisyon ki rete yo dekouraje don yo). Olye de sa, la Konstitisyon Valentine nan mande pou tout eta yo vote sou ent\u00e8n\u00e8t nan fen sezon ete a det\u00e8mine ki moun ki pral kandida nan eleksyon ot\u00f2n yo pami yon gwoup kandida ki te prezante bay vot\u00e8 yo pandan pwosesis seleksyon ete a.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent: 50px;\"><em><span style=\"color: #008000;\">\u2026 ent\u00e8di <strong>reyinyon sekr\u00e8 yo<\/strong>:<\/span><\/em><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent: 50px;\">La Konstitisyon Valentine nan elimine tout rasanbleman sekr\u00e8 sou koze eleksyon paske yo mete de kote injisteman tout moun ki pa gen posiblite pou patisipe nan yon tan bien determine e nan kote pwosesis eleksyon yo ap f\u00e8t la.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent: 50px;\"><em><span style=\"color: #008000;\">\u2026 ent\u00e8di kanpay yo <strong>pataje resous yo<\/strong>:<\/span><\/em><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent: 50px;\">La Konstitisyon Valentine nan ent\u00e8di kanpay pou kandida diferan (oswa kanpay pou referand\u00f2m diferan) pou pataje resous yo. Sa anpeche pati pwisan yo ak gwoup yo pou <strong>kreye avantaj sou kandida endividy\u00e8l yo<\/strong> e olye pou yo kenbe yon nivo kap jwe teren pou chak kandida. Kontw\u00f2l sa ak ekilib sa ap asire ke moun ki attire e ki ap fe kanpay oswa <strong>volont\u00e8 pou yon kandida pa al f\u00e8 \u00a0kanpay pou yon l\u00f2t<\/strong> kandida ke yo ka pa menm ap sip\u00f2te! Yon egzanp yo ta dwe ajoute matery\u00e8l pou yon l\u00f2t kandida nan matery\u00e8l ke yon volont\u00e8 distribye bay kandida yo, tou senpleman paske yo te f\u00e8 yon ak\u00f2 ant de kanpay. oswa nan yon pati, oswa yon ak\u00f2 yo pataje anplwaye kanpay k\u00f2m byen ke volont\u00e8 yo. Anba TVC, moun yo kapak lib pou sip\u00f2te kantite oubyen diferan candida ke yo vle. Nan yon l\u00f2t dispozisyon, depans kanpay la limite anpil pou asire yon nivo egalite pou tout kandida paske pap gen avantaj enjis pou kandida rich yo.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent: 50px;\"><em><span style=\"color: #008000;\">\u2026 ranplase <strong>gerrymandering<\/strong> pa yon solisyon ki pa politize:<\/span><\/em><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent: 50px;\">La Konstitisyon Valentine nan mete fen nan pratik koripsyon kap manipile distri elektoral yo pou ankouraje yon enpas klasik ant de pati yo. <strong>Pati elit pap gendwa pou manipile limit distri yo nan ak\u00f2 ki divize elektora nou yo pou asire viktwa pou chak nan de pati yo s\u00e8lman, rete san fe anyen, kongr\u00e8 bloke ak ent\u00e8di nouvo kandida ak nouvo lide.<\/strong> Yo rele sa gerrymandering e li se youn nan k\u00f2z blokaj lejislatif yo. Gerrymandering se yon taktik politik ki p\u00e8m\u00e8t kandida politik yo, pati politik yo, ak platfom politik yo gen plis sip\u00f2 ke sa yo ta dwe genyen si vot\u00e8 yo ta gen yon chwa plis kandida ki pa patizan.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent: 50px;\"><em><span style=\"color: #008000;\">\u2026 p\u00e8m\u00e8t sitwayen k ap viv nan <strong>z\u00f2n riral yo, zon rezidansyel yo ak nan z\u00f2n ib\u00e8n yo<\/strong> dwe reprezante s\u00e8lman pa reprezantan yo ak konseye nou yo:<\/span><\/em><\/p>\n<p>La Konstitisyon Valentine nan p\u00e8m\u00e8t reprezantasyon direk de distri elektoral yo. Moun ki rete nan vil yo pa vreman gen kontak ak nati ki soutni egzistans yo, oswa konesans sou pwobl\u00e8m ki afekte kapasite lanati pou kontinye f\u00e8 sa. Yo ap viv nan vil la ak zon riral yo kote manje a tou senpleman par\u00e8t sou etaj\u00e8 yo. Moun ki nan peyi a ak zon riral yo gen ti konesans nan tren ak sist\u00e8m otobis ak l\u00f2t pwobl\u00e8m ki afekte moun ki rete nan vil yo. Moun ki nan peyi a ak tout ti zonyo konnen ti kras sou pwobl\u00e8m zon riral yo<strong>. Sitwayen nou yo konprann pi byen pwobl\u00e8m pa yo pase pwobl\u00e8m ke yo s\u00e8lman pafwa gen pou f\u00e8 fas, oswa ke yo s\u00e8lman li. Se pout\u00e8t sa, sitwayen nou yo ta dwe reprezante pa reprezantan ak konseye ki ap viv nan mond yo, konnen pwobl\u00e8m yo epi ki s\u00e8lman reprezante mond yo.<\/strong> Se pout\u00e8t sa depite yo nan lejislati bikameral la reprezante lokalite yo. Nan TVC, reprezantan nou yo ak konseye yo dwe pran plis p\u00e8spektiv lokal yo. pandan ke senat\u00e8 nou yo sipoze pran yon pwen de vi nasyonal e lejislat\u00e8 nou yo yon pwen de vi nan tout eta a. Fason sa a nou jwenn yon reprezantasyon ki gen gen sans.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent: 50px;\"><em><span style=\"color: #008000;\">\u2026 epi pa stati sosyo ekonomik:<\/span><\/em><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent: 50px;\">Espesyalman nan zon iben yo ak banlye yo, gerrymandering te ka toujou kontinye sof si sitiyasyon sosyo-ekonomik yo pran an kont. Ank\u00f2, <strong>sitwayen ki gen sikonstans ki sanble ta dwe gen yon reprezantasyon ki sanble.<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent: 50px;\"><em><strong>Seksyon.\u00a0 2<\/strong>.\u00a0\u00a0 <span style=\"color: #008000;\">Mande pou <strong>kandida<\/strong> pou p\u00f2s eli yo, jij yo ak moun ki nonmen yo gen omwen vennsenkan:<\/span><\/em><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent: 50px;\">Sevo moun finn f\u00f2me a ven-senk an, epi se nan laj sa ou ka genyen ase eksperyans. Vot\u00e8 yo pral kapab determine ki moun ki kalifye epi vote k\u00f2msadwa. Prezidan, vis-prezidan, gouv\u00e8n\u00e8, lyetnan-gouv\u00e8n\u00e8, senat\u00e8, lejislat\u00e8 yo ak jij Tribinal Sipr\u00e8m yo tout dwe gen trannsenkan.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent: 50px;\"><em><span style=\"color: #008000;\">\u2026 Prezidan, vis-prezidan, gouv\u00e8n\u00e8, lyetnan-gouv\u00e8n\u00e8, senat\u00e8, lejislat\u00e8 yo ak jij Tribinal Sipr\u00e8m yo tout dwe gen trannsenkan:<\/span><\/em><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent: 50px;\">Pou asire ase matirite ak eksperyans, ansyen ofisy\u00e8l nou yo dwe gen omwen 35 lane epi abite nan jiridiksyon kote li vle eli a pandan 20 ane anvan yo. Si yon kandida eli pou reprezante yon sikonskwipsyon, <strong>candida sa ta dwe konnen jiridiksyon kote li eli yo ak moun li yo<\/strong> pi bien pase pr\u00e8ske nenp\u00f2t moun, paske kandida a ap pase lwa ki ka afekte zon lan ak moun ki nan zon nan. Pou prezante w pou yon pos nan youn nan gwo biwo yo, ou pral bezwen demontre yon dezi grav yo viv ak travay kote ou prezante t\u00e8t ou a epi yo dwe konnen zon nan ak moun ki ladanl yo. 2 manda oswa 12 lane sifi pou yon senat\u00e8 reyalize objektif li te gen pou l akonpli epi pou evite yon ajanda demode. Plis matirite, eksperyans lavi, ak kontw\u00f2l t\u00e8t yo neses\u00e8 pou pozisyon pwisan sa yo.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent: 50px;\"><em><span style=\"color: #008000;\">\u2026 grandi pandan 16 zan nan <strong>18 premye lane<\/strong> nan lavi w en Ayiti:<\/span><\/em><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent: 50px;\">La Konstitisyon Valentine nan rez\u00e8ve pos eli pou sitwayen ki f\u00e8t e ki grandi an Ayiti pou yo ka pwoteje t\u00e8t yo kont enfidelite potansy\u00e8l yo. Lakay ou se kote k\u00e8w ye a. kote ou te f\u00e8t ak grandi a se n\u00f2malman kote lwayote ou ye. Pa gen okenn rezon pou pran chans l\u00e8 pa gen anpil sitwayen ki kalifye ki f\u00e8t an Ayiti pou ranpli biwo eli nou yo ak p\u00f2s jistis nou yo. Anplis de sa, kandida nou yo dwe aprann de \u00a0gouv\u00e8nman nou yo, kilti nou yo, val\u00e8 nou yo ak tradisyon nou yo. Nou gen ase Sitwayen ki gen Ayiti nan san yo pou nou bezwen f\u00e8 eksepsyon pou moun ki pa genyen yo.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent: 50px;\"><em><span style=\"color: #008000;\">\u2026 fok ou genyen <strong>10 zan<\/strong> depi wap viv nan jiridiksyon kote yo chwazi w la:<\/span><\/em><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent: 50px;\">Si yon kandida eli pou reprezante yon sikonskwipsyon<strong>, kandida sa ta dwe konnen zon nan ak p\u00e8p la<\/strong> pi byen pase pr\u00e8ske nenp\u00f2t moun paske kandida sa pral pase lwa ki ka afekte anpil zon nan ak moun ki ap viv nan zon sa . Li pran omwen dis lane pou w konnen yon kote ak moun ki ladan li yo.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent: 50px;\"><em><span style=\"color: #008000;\">\u2026 Prezidan, Vis-Prezidan, Gouv\u00e8n\u00e8, Lyetnan-Gouv\u00e8n\u00e8, Senat\u00e8, Lejislat\u00e8 ak Jij Tribinal Sipr\u00e8m yo yo tout dwe abite depi 20 lane nan jiridiksyon kote yo chwazi yo:<\/span><\/em><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent: 50px;\">Pou asire lwayote inebranlabl ak pw\u00f2p sekirite pa nou, kandida pou pozisyon lid\u00e8chip nou yo ap bezwen demontre yon dezi grav pou viv ak travay kote yo prezante t\u00e8t yo a. Viv pi lontan nan jiridiksyon kote yo prezante t\u00e8t yo a ap anpeche politisyen op\u00f2tinis yo deplase nan yon eta jis pou yo eli nan yon pozisyon ki gen pouvwa.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent: 50px;\"><em><span style=\"color: #008000;\">\u2026 soum\u00e8t bay Tribinal la nan Revizyon tout relasyon yo ak enf\u00f2masyon finansye pou yon egzamen konfidansy\u00e8l, sa yo ki enp\u00f2tan dwe mete disponib a piblik la:<\/span><\/em><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent: 50px;\">Kandida yo pral soum\u00e8t tout enf\u00f2masyon yo bay Tribinal Revizyon an ki pral konfidansy\u00e8lman revize matery\u00e8l la epi divilge bay piblik la nenp\u00f2t enf\u00f2masyon finansye oswa l\u00f2t enf\u00f2masyon yo jije ki enp\u00f2tan pou pozisyon eli a. Nan yon dat apre, Tribinal Revizyon an ka revele enf\u00f2masyon ki pa te divilge ok\u00f2mansman ak\u00f2z yo pat genyen twop enp\u00f2tans , men kapab enp\u00f2tan pi devan ak\u00f2z nouvo ev\u00e8nman ak sitiyasyon ki kapab rive pandan ofisy\u00e8l la an fonksyon.Se menm jan dispozisyon pou konfidansyalite ki kenbe Paparazzi lwen s\u00f2f si ta gen yon danje pou byenn\u00e8t piblik la oswa k\u00e8k pouvwa yo dwe kontwole, <strong>pa gen okenn benefis nan revele zaf\u00e8 prive eli nou yo sof si yo ta gen enpotans pou biwo eli a. Pi gwo dezavantaj ki genyen se ke nou \u00e9kart\u00e9 talan<\/strong> ki te kapab ale nan eleksyon, paske yo menm oswa manm fanmi yo oswa asosye pa vle vi prive yo vyole, ki se yon bagay jodi a ki vini avek travay la . Li pa yon pwobl\u00e8m si kandida oswa kadida ki eli a chwazi di resevwa 5,000 dola nan yon ane nan magazen g\u00f2lf pitit gason l &#8216;lan, oswa ke li touche 500 dola pa sem\u00e8n nan f\u00e8 dans la ula pou granmoun fanm ki nan kay pou pran retr\u00e8t., Sof si gen yon fakti ki prouve sa, pa egzanp, dlo ke teren golf yo ak peyi nou an manke. Nan pwen sa a, Tribinal Revizyon an ap divilge enf\u00f2masyon sa yo, ak yon ef\u00e8 pi gwo pase si li te divilge l\u00e8 li pa t enp\u00f2tan, paske le sa li ap de \u00a0aktyalite epi plis enp\u00f2tan.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent: 50px;\"><em><span style=\"color: #008000;\">\u2026 ofisy\u00e8l eli yo dwe travay omwen karant \u00e8dtan pa sem\u00e8n nan kapasite yo k\u00f2m ofisy\u00e8l eli, eksepte seremoni ak pwomosyon travay ak tan vwayaj:<\/span><\/em><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent: 50px;\">Ase ak megaloman eli yo ki pase plis tan nan ved\u00e8t olye yo pase tan nan biwo yo, oswa parese yo ki toujou sanble ap jwe g\u00f2lf! Kil\u00e8 yo gen tan travay? Ale nan yon lopital pou vizite timoun malad sa pa travay.sa se fe pwomosyon pou pw\u00f2p t\u00e8t ou tankou seremoni. Okenn nan aktivite sa yo pa pral konte k\u00f2m 40 \u00e8dtan travay eli a \u00a0pa sem\u00e8n, ni tan vwayaj. Nou swete dekouraje vwayaj ofisy\u00e8l eli nou yo. Vwayaj se yon depans, \u00a0li konsome tan, ak distr\u00e8 atansyon soti nan travay rey\u00e8l li yo nan DC oswa kapital eta a. <strong>Nou bezwen 40 \u00e8dtan nan travay rey\u00e8l ofisy\u00e8l eli nou yo.<\/strong> Sa kite anpil tan pou lapr\u00e8s, vwayaj ak g\u00f2lf. Li se yon biwo pou eli. Li pat janm te dwe yon kary\u00e8! Yo sipoze antre, f\u00e8 travay la, epi soti. Yo sipoze pote anpil en\u00e8ji ak lide, pase anpil en\u00e8ji pou aplike ide yo, epi vini lakay ou nan f\u00e8m ou. Se pa tribinal yon wa a. Se demokrasi.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent: 50px;\"><em><span style=\"color: #008000;\">\u2026 e pa plis pase dis \u00e8dtan pa sem\u00e8n apre travay, e pa gen okenn travay ki gen enter\u00e8 ka antre nan konfli ak travay eli a:<\/span><\/em><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent: 50px;\">Menm jan an tou, jodi a nou pratikman dekouraje e mete sou lis nwa biznisman yo pou yo okipe yon pos elektif paske nou pa p\u00e8m\u00e8t yo pase okenn tan , menm sip\u00e8vizyon oswa kons\u00e8y, pou kenbe biznis yo ap flote. Pandan ke yo rete sou pouvwa pou 4 ane. Ou tem\u00e8t rele yo egoyis, <strong>men pif\u00f2 moun papral sakrifye biznis yo pase lavi yo ap bati pou pase kat ane nan pouvwa.<\/strong> Patwon an dwe gen yon paw\u00f2l oubyen biznis la ap echwe.konsa, nou ba yo dis \u00e8dtan nan pa sem\u00e8n pou yo ka kenbe biznis yo ap mache, oswa k\u00e8k l\u00f2t aktivite ki bon pou sante tankou ekri yon liv, oswa anrejistre chante, oswa f\u00e8 soulye, oswa k\u00f2manse yon restoran nan DC. Ouveti yo bon pou nenp\u00f2t moun ki travay anpil.Sa pral kenbe ofisy\u00e8l nou yo enf\u00f2me san pa genyen konfli enter\u00e8, paske sa yo pral revele pa Tribinal la nan Revizyon an tan rey\u00e8l. Se s\u00e8lman dis \u00e8, tankou yon plezi, e pa menm yon plezi pi gwo, yon ti plezi.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent: 50px;\">Se konsa, ki moun nou genyen konnya pou prezante nan eleksyon yo? P\u00e8dan ki bezwen lajan epi ki pa gen anyen lap p\u00e8di. Se moun sa nou vle pou dirije peyi nou an?<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent: 50px;\"><em><strong>Seksyon.\u00a0 3<\/strong>.\u00a0\u00a0 <span style=\"color: #008000;\">Etabli l\u00e8 <strong>lete<\/strong> pou ekspoze kandida ak referand\u00f2m pou det\u00e8mine ki moun ki pral sou bilten v\u00f2t yo nan 1 septanm pou eleksyon ki f\u00e8t 3 novanm k\u00f2m dabitid; pa p\u00e8m\u00e8t kanpay anvan 1 jen:<\/span><\/em><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent: 50px;\">La Konstitisyon Valentine nan etabli yon &#8220;<strong>sezon elektoral&#8221; k\u00f2manse 1ye jen ak anons kandida ak referand\u00f2m yo dwe konsidere pandan ete a pou yo antre nan bilten v\u00f2t pou eleksyon jeneral yo ki pral k\u00f2manse nan 1 septanm.<\/strong> Sik eleksyon 2 zan akty\u00e8l la ap pran tw\u00f2p tan pou kandida yo ki gen pou pase plis tan ap prepare pou p\u00f2s eli a oswa, si yo sou pouvwa a, ap f\u00e8 travay yo olye ke yo ap f\u00e8 kanpay pou de zan. Sa a se jisteman rezon kife la Konstitisyon Valentine nan bay pou t\u00e8m de kat ane, e pa de zan. <strong>Ni Kandida yo pa pral gen pou konsakre tan nan ranmase lajan depi li pa pral neses\u00e8 ank\u00f2.<\/strong> Pratik koripsyon nan ranmase lajan yo pral soti nan kanpay la, espesyalman l\u00e8 kandida \u00a0ki sou pouvwa yo, kapab imedyatman ranbouse fav\u00e8 politik nan lejislasyon akty\u00e8l la. <strong>Tout politisyen nou yo pral gen d\u00e8t anv\u00e8 nou \u00a0paske se nou ki pral finanse kanpay yo olye de enter\u00e8 espesyal yo oswa bilyon\u00e8 yo ki akty\u00e8lman ap f\u00e8 li.<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent: 50px;\"><strong>Twa mwa ete yo gen se plis pase ase tan pou vot\u00e8 yo ekspoze a nouvo kandida ak lide,<\/strong> epi desann seleksyon pou an pou kandida ki pi akseptab ki pral L\u00e8 sa a, mete sou bilten v\u00f2t yo. <strong>De mwa oton yo se tan pou yo chwazi nan mitan moun ki sou bilten v\u00f2t yo.<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent: 50px;\"><em><strong>Seksyon.\u00a0 4.<\/strong>\u00a0\u00a0 <span style=\"color: #008000;\">P\u00e8m\u00e8t nenp\u00f2t kandida oswa referand\u00f2m f\u00e8 konpetisyon pandan sezon kanpay ete a k\u00f2manse 1 jen, ent\u00e8di nan kanpay anvan 1 jen; mete nenp\u00f2t kandida oswa referand\u00f2m ki sip\u00f2te pa 5% oswa plis nan vot\u00e8 yo anvan 1 septanm sou bilten v\u00f2t eleksyon jeneral pou f\u00e8 konpetisyon pandan sezon eleksyon ot\u00f2n lan:<\/span><\/em><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent: 50px;\"><strong>La Konstitisyon Valentine nan p\u00e8m\u00e8t nenp\u00f2t kandida oswa referand\u00f2m f\u00e8 konpetisyon pandan yon sezon ete &#8220;seleksyon&#8221; sezon l\u00e8 kandida ak referand\u00f2m yo konsidere k\u00f2manse 1 jen. Yo pap p\u00e8m\u00e8t okenn kanpay anvan 1ye jen. Moun ki gen op\u00f2tinite pou patisipe nan eleksyon jeneral yo gen dwa f\u00e8 kanpay pandan sezon ot\u00f2n eleksyon jeneral yo.<\/strong> Pou anpeche yon ti ponyen bilyon\u00e8 ak yon ti ponyen pati elit yo, super delege yo ak manm sikonskwipsyon yo kontinye det\u00e8mine pou kiy\u00e8s nou dwe vote, <strong>yon ko net nan sist\u00e8m jidisy\u00e8 a pral kontwole eleksyon yo e p\u00e8m\u00e8t plis nouvo candida,nou espere kap vini avek ide ki nou ,ke yap kapab tande ak w\u00e8.<\/strong> Deske fen manda yo pral limite a s\u00e8lman douz ane, nou pral bezwen yon sist\u00e8m efikas,yon system \u00a0ki fasil pou elekt\u00e8 yo ki ap p\u00e8m\u00e8t nou genyen plis nouvo kandida pi souvan. Sist\u00e8m nan ap p\u00e8m\u00e8t nou lage kandida ki mwens popil\u00e8 yo nan fen sezon ete a pou se s\u00e8lman konkiran rey\u00e8l ki f\u00e8 konpetisyon nan sezon ot\u00f2n nan pou eleksyon general yo. <strong>V\u00f2t preferansy\u00e8l ak aranjman dezy\u00e8m tou pral asire ke se kandida ke elektora \u00a0plis vle \u00a0kap eli,kandida chwazia pap p\u00e8m\u00e8t dezy\u00e8m kandida k eke yo plis vle a eli.<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent: 50px;\">Yon ti gwoup bilyon\u00e8 posede konpayi paran yo ki posede k\u00f2 medya nou yo.Se lapr\u00e8s la ki deside kounye a ki kandida ke yap kouvri epi s\u00e8lman moun yo kouvri ki jwenn rekonesans non yo epi yo k\u00f2manse moute nan sondaj . Epi se s\u00e8lman moun ki par\u00e8t nan sondaj yo ki enkli nan deba yo dapre r\u00e8gleman ki te kreye ak ranf\u00f2se pa pati yo. <strong>Se pati yo<\/strong><strong> ak lapr\u00e8s travay ansanm kenbe konpetisyon an.<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent: 50px;\">Kidonk, <strong>kandida ki resevwa kouveti medya yo se yo yap konnen, se kap vinn popile, par\u00e8t nan sondaj yo epi yo enkli nan deba<\/strong> dapre r\u00e8gleman kreye ak ranf\u00f2se pa pati yo. Donk, <strong>ki moun ki di lapr\u00e8s la ki kandida pou yo kouvri? Milyard\u00e8 yo ki posede<\/strong> konpayi yo ak medya yo <strong>finanse kanpay kandida yo ki L\u00e8 sa a, dwe yo fav\u00e8 epi yo pa ka rem\u00e8t fav\u00e8 sa yo si yo pa genyen.<\/strong> Deba yo ajoute plis nan rekonesans nan non ak nan sondaj moun ki enkli nan deba yo pandan ke sa sondaj yo eskli yo diminye. Kandida ki pa resevwa okenn kouveti media yo pa gen okenn chans pou yo ekspoze yo, sof si yo popil\u00e8 oswa yo se politisyen ke moun konnen.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent: 50px;\"><strong>Li enposib pou yon etranje san rich\u00e8s ak san popilarite ta rive jwenn kouveti lapr\u00e8s, menm li ta premye moun ki nan plis pase de san ane ekri yon nouvo Konstitisyon paske lapr\u00e8s la pa gen dwa kouvri l &#8216;sof si m\u00e8t pwopriyete yo nan rezo a di yo pou yo fe sa.<\/strong> K\u00f2m mwen te dey\u00f2 nan deba nan Iowa ke pati a te eskli m,rep\u00f2t\u00e8 USA Today la ki te desans pou pale av\u00e8 m&#8217; te di, &#8220;Lapr\u00e8s la pa rap\u00f2te nouv\u00e8l ank\u00f2; nou swiv tandans yo\u201d. Men se te yon manti li te bay t\u00e8t li.Sa li te vle di se sete:<strong>\u00a0\u201c<\/strong><strong>Mwen pa ka kouvri ou paske patron patron travay mwen an finanse yon l\u00f2t kandida epi li pa vle yon konpetisyon pou li konsa li pral genyen epi yo ka<\/strong> <strong>rem\u00e8t fav\u00e8 yo li dwe l Pou finansman kanpay li.\u201d<\/strong> &#8220;Epi kom mwen tap frisonnen dey\u00f2 &#8216;yon sal tounaj&#8217; adyasan ke lapr\u00e8s la te eskli m nan, yon rep\u00f2t\u00e8 ABC te di ke li ta renmen ent\u00e8vyouve m&#8217;, men pa te gen anyen li te kapab f\u00e8 san yo l\u00f2d ki soti pi wo. Ki pi wo ? Ki moun ki ap fe apel la? Repons: Mesye\u00a0 mwen kritike nan video &#8220;Tan pou Amerik&#8221; mwen an, CEO nan General Electric, Disney, Time Warner, News Corp, Viacom ak CBS, ak elit Wall Street yo tankou CEO yo mwen kritike nan &#8220;klas mwayenn&#8221;videyo mizik, <strong>moun ki bay l\u00f2d yo soti pi wo a,<\/strong> moun ki te detwi ekonomi ameriken an\u00a0 l\u00e8 l s\u00e8vi av\u00e8k bank yo ak konpayi asirans yo vire Wall Street an yon kout t\u00e8m, yon jw\u00e8t aza de yon fwa-konfyans, alont\u00e8m, fondamantal ki baze sou founis\u00e8 kapital pou biznis, travay pou travay\u00e8 yo ak dividann pou ti economize yo.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent: 50px;\"><strong>Kidonk,<\/strong><strong>se lapr\u00e8s la ak pati yo, tou de kontwole pa menm elit milyard\u00e8r yo, ki det\u00e8mine ki moun ki pral nan prim\u00e8 yo ak eleksyon yo. Sa a marginalize potansy\u00e8l bon nouvo kandida ak dekouraje l\u00f2t moun patisipe.<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent: 50px;\"><em><strong>Seksyon.\u00a0 5.<\/strong>\u00a0\u00a0 <span style=\"color: #008000;\">Limite depans kanpay a 5 santim pou chak elekt\u00e8 ki anrejistre:<\/span><\/em><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent: 50px;\">Menm ke kanpay pa bezwen lajan poul fet , depi sist\u00e8m jidisy\u00e8 a pral bay tout fow\u00f2m kanpay ak menm ekspoze pou tout kandida, la Konstitisyon Valentine nan p\u00e8m\u00e8t yon sip\u00f2 finansye minim pou moun ki kandida yo vwayaje, pou lojman ak anplwaye, men depans kanpay ki tre limite ki sa $0,05 pou chak elekt\u00e8 ki anrejistre pou ent\u00e8di nenp\u00f2t kandida soti nan k\u00f2wonpi t\u00e8t li oswa jwenn yon kelkon \u00a0avantaj riches.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent: 50px;\"><em><span style=\"color: #008000;\">\u2026 ent\u00e8di ofisy\u00e8l piblik yo itilize resous gouv\u00e8nman pou f\u00e8 kanpay:<\/span><\/em><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent: 50px;\">Ofisy\u00e8l eli yo pap gen dwa chaje gouv\u00e8nman nou an pou depans kanpay yo. Yo pral ent\u00e8di yo f\u00e8 yon vwayaj pouf e kanpay ak samblan ke li se nan egz\u00e8sis fonksyon eli yo. Tw\u00f2p resous piblik yo ap itilize pou kenbe politisyen yo sou pouvwa a. Sa pral fini.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent: 50px;\"><em><span style=\"color: #008000;\">\u2026 ent\u00e8di yon kandida pou <strong>anrichi t\u00e8t li an prive<\/strong> kom rezilta antanke yon ofisy\u00e8l, oswa pou vote nan zaf\u00e8 ki prezante yon <strong>konfli enter\u00e8<\/strong>:<\/span><\/em><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent: 50px;\">&#8220;P\u00f2t tounant lan&#8221; dekri anplwaye nivo sipeyre ki fe ale vini soti ant travay gouv\u00e8nman ak antrepriz prive. <strong>La Konstitisyon Valentine nan ent\u00e8di ofisy\u00e8l gouv\u00e8nman yo travay pou konpayi prive yap reglemante\u00a0 ak reglemante konpayi prive yap travay oswa yo te travay oswa yo pral travay pou yo a.<\/strong> Jounen jdi a, prezidan regily\u00e8man nonmen ekzekitif biznis nan t\u00e8t yon depatman nan gouv\u00e8nman kom \u00a0ranbousman de yon kontribisyon kanpay oswa PAC mete kanpe pa yon CEO biznis, manm kons\u00e8y, oswa l\u00f2t enter\u00e8 espesyal.Antanke yon kad nan gouv\u00e8nman an, biznisman nan egz\u00e8se yon enfliyans sou lejislasyon pou ran li favorab a konpayi l &#8216;yo. L\u00e8 li fini, li demisyone nan pozisyon li k\u00f2m ch\u00e8f depatman epi retounen nan travay li nan \u00a0konpayi ke li benefisye a. Anpil senat\u00e8, reprezantan ak lejislat\u00e8 yo ak gouv\u00e8n\u00e8 leta yo tou demisyone pou yo al pran travay nan konpayi bilyon\u00e8 ke yo fidel avek li an ki te bay finansman pou kanpay e yo te rete fid\u00e8l a l\u00e8 yo te sou pouvwa a. Sa pap p\u00e8m\u00e8t ank\u00f2.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent: 50px;\"><em><span style=\"color: #008000;\">\u2026 entedi PACS yo, pwofesyonel yo, gwo lajan, <strong>lobbying pwofesionel<\/strong> ak coripsyon ki koresponn yo:<\/span><\/em><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent: 50px;\"><strong>La Konstitisyon Valentine nan elimine kontribisyon kanpay ak PACS donk politisyen nou yo pa dwe fav\u00e8 politik bay gwo donat\u00e8 yo, men pito yo dwe sitwayen yo ki pral finanse tout eleksyon atrav\u00e8 yon k\u00f2 net nan sist\u00e8m jidisy\u00e8 a.<\/strong> Milyard\u00e8 yo pap kapab &#8220;envesti&#8221; nan kanpay pou resevwa fav\u00e8 ak lejislasyon favorab nan men politisyen nou yo an echanj pou kontribisyon nan kanpay yo.bilyon\u00e8 yo kontribye nan tou de kandida Demokratik ak Repibliken nan chak eleksyon pou yo ka asire yo ke yo gen enfliyans nenp\u00f2t moun ki ranport eleksyon yo, yon ansyen pratik Wall Street ki rele &#8220;hedging your bet.&#8221; Goldman Sachs te pi gwo kontribit\u00e8 nan George W. Bush, Barack Obama ak Donald Trump! Li bon mache pou miltinasyonal yo finanse kanpay yo, sitou l\u00e8 yo jwenn anpil an retou. Li se yon gwo envestisman pou yo. La Konstitisyon Valentine nan sispann tout bagay sa yo.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent: 50px;\"><strong>La Konstitisyon Valentine nan asirel<\/strong> ke politisyen yo ak ofisy\u00e8l yo reprezante p\u00e8p la ak enter\u00e8 piblik la, pa entere bilyon\u00e8 yo oswa enter\u00e8 prive yo. La Konstitisyon Valentine nan ent\u00e8di lobiyis ki p\u00e8m\u00e8t monop\u00f2l miltinasyonal yo ak enter\u00e8 espesyal yo pou patisipe peyi nou an epi pouri reprezantasyon eli nou yo. Bilyon\u00e8 yo kounye a kontwole ofisy\u00e8l eli nou yo ki pase lejislasyon ki p\u00e8m\u00e8t elit Wall Street sa yo kontwole ekonomi nou an, sa ki lak\u00f2z monop\u00f2l, sovtaj, p\u00e8t travay, resesyon, enprime lajan ak d\u00e8t. $ 40 trillion jis pou bilyon\u00e8 sa yo ka gen avyon G7 ak 400 pye superyachts. La Konstitisyon Valentine nan sispann tout bagay moun fou sa yo epi retabli bon sans ak bon sans nan sosyete nou an, ak responsablite fiskal ak politik nan gouv\u00e8nman nou an, ak val\u00e8 nan ekonomi nou an.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent: 50px;\">Nan etabli yon k\u00f2 net politikman nan sist\u00e8m jidisy\u00e8 a pou pemet gen deba ak l\u00f2t fow\u00f2m pou tout kandida egal ego pou ke nouvo kandida ak lide ka ekspoze ak adrese pwobl\u00e8m rey\u00e8l yo, la Konstitisyon Valentine nan <strong>f\u00e8 gouv\u00e8nman nou an peye pou tout kanpay yo pou ke politisyen nou yo responsab pou nou sitwayen olye de k\u00e8k bilyon\u00e8. La Konstitisyon Valentine nan pran lajan nan politik nan ent\u00e8di kontribisyon kanpay, nan fe lobi ak antre soti<\/strong> pou pa gen okenn fav\u00e8 ki dwe gwo milyard\u00e8 echwe oswa gwoup enter\u00e8 espesyal ki akty\u00e8lman finanse kanpay ak resevwa fav\u00e8 an retou; ki te k\u00f2wonpi gouv\u00e8nman nou an e ki te pran kontw\u00f2l gouv\u00e8nman nou an ak ekonomi nou an.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center; font-size: 18pt;\"><strong><em>PATI.\u00a0 II.\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 <span style=\"color: #008000;\">VOT<\/span><\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent: 50px;\"><em><strong>Seksyon.\u00a0 1.<\/strong>\u00a0\u00a0 <span style=\"color: #008000;\">Bay v\u00f2t la bay sitwayen <strong>lisid ki gen plis pase dizwit lane:<\/strong><\/span><\/em><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent: 50px;\">Si ou gen ase laj pou mouri pou nou; ou gen ase laj pou vote av\u00e8k nou. Si ou se fou, nan yon koma, oswa dejwe dw\u00f2g, ou pa lisid epi pap kapab vote.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent: 50px;\"><em><span style=\"color: #008000;\">\u2026 vot\u00e8 yo dwe pale ak ekri krey\u00f2l ayisyen byen:<\/span><\/em><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent: 50px;\">La Konstitisyon Valentine nan, ki f\u00e8 metriz krey\u00f2l ayisyen an vin yon kondisyon sitway\u00e8nte, tou f\u00e8 li yon kondisyon pou vote. Moun ki pa deranje pou aprann krey\u00f2l ayisyen pa gen sousi pou yo vin ayisyen oswa adopte kilti nou an. Krey\u00f2l ayisyen esansy\u00e8l pou asimilasyon ak yon asp\u00e8 dominan nan kilti nou an. <strong>Si yo te vle asimile, yo ta aprann krey\u00f2l ayisyen. Yo menm tou yo pa ka konprann konpl\u00e8tman politik nou yo oswa kilti nou san yo pa gen fasilite.<\/strong> Moun ki pa adopte lang nou yo la paske yo kouri kite peyi yo olye yo leve kanpe epi goumen. \u00c8se yo pral leve kanpe pou goumen pou Ayiti? Peyi adopte yo a ? Se pa si yo pat goumen pou peyi kote yo te f\u00e8t la. Oswa yo te vin isit la paske lavi a pi fasil. Nou pa vle antanke sitwayen,pi piti ke sitwayen ki vote, moun ki pa vle Ayisyen, moun ki pwouve ke yo pa vle f\u00e8 pati peyi nou oswa kilti nou nan pa bay sa twop enpotans pou aprann lang nou oswa pou yo palel byen.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent: 50px;\"><em><span style=\"color: #008000;\">\u2026 ent\u00e8di moun ki dwe peman anreta sou d\u00e8t garanti:<\/span><\/em><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent: 50px;\">N\u00e8g ki dwe sip\u00f2 pou timoun ak moun ki tronpe l\u00f2t moun yo pral penalize pa la Konstitisyon Valentine nan, <strong>ki pral kenbe tras moun kap triche \u00a0ak \u00e8skrokri <\/strong>jiskaske yo sispann kopye ak tronpe l\u00f2t moun nan sist\u00e8m nan<strong>.<\/strong> Si ou pa ka kenbe sitiyasyon finansye ou nan l\u00f2d L\u00e8 sa a, ou se yon ir\u00e8sponsab ki pa ede sosyete a epi yo pa ka f\u00e8w konfyans pou vote responsableman. Menm jan an tou, yon l\u00f2t kote, gouv\u00e8nman nou an pa pral p\u00e8m\u00e8t yo ap fe defisi; politisyen nou yo pa pral p\u00e8m\u00e8t yo vann nou pou yon kontribisyon kanpay, ni konpayi ni moun endividyel pral p\u00e8m\u00e8t yo declare fayit.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent: 50px;\"><em><span style=\"color: #008000;\">\u2026 ent\u00e8di moun ki pa peye penalite sivil oswa krimin\u00e8l yo:<\/span><\/em><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent: 50px;\"><strong>Moun ki dwe domaj sivil nan yon pati ki blese pa pral gen dwa pou vote. Menm jan an tou, krimin\u00e8l ki toujou gen d\u00e8t ak sosyete a pa pral gen dwa vote, ni gwo krimin\u00e8l yo.<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent: 50px;\"><strong>La Konstitisyon Valentine nan pral fe krimin\u00e8l yo peye pou tout krim yo fe,<\/strong> kit se tan lib\u00e8te pwovizwa, tan prizon, tan b\u00f2t, s\u00e8vis kominot\u00e8, amann oswa konpansasyon pou viktim yo oswa pou Eta pou domaj ki te koze pa krim lan oswa apreyansyon an, arestasyon ak tout tretman, prizon, manje, tout bagay. <strong>Leta ak viktim yo pap peye pou krim yo. Poukisa yo ta dwe?<\/strong> Nou pap peye okenn fr\u00e8 ki asosye av\u00e8k krim yo oswa detansyon yo; olye de sa, yo pral oblije peye pou chak sa yo te lak\u00f2z. Si nenp\u00f2t nan fr\u00e8 sa yo pat peye, ansyen prizonye yo pap gendwa pou yo vote.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent: 50px;\">Restriksyon sa konpoze pa yon sist\u00e8m prizon endepandan kote li nan enter\u00e8 prizonye yo ak gouv\u00e8nman an pou kenbe pri ki ba paske depans yo pral peye pa prizonye yo ki b\u00f2 kote pa yo pral tr\u00e8 motive pou f\u00e8 sa ki bon ak bay bon s\u00e8vis , \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0travay ansanm, aprann yon kom\u00e8s oswa , ak konpetisyon nan yon anviw\u00f2nman rey\u00e8l, ekzakteman sa yo te echwe pou f\u00e8 le yo te dey\u00f2 , Se konsa, l\u00e8 yo soti tranzisyon an pral pi fasil pase sa li ye kounye a. Dispozisyon kan f\u00f2masyon prizon an pou kont li ap diminye pousantaj delenkans kap repete de 80% a 20%. Sa te pwouve.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent: 50px;\"><em><span style=\"color: #008000;\">\u2026 ent\u00e8di gwo krimin\u00e8l yo vote:<\/span><\/em><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent: 50px;\">Krimin\u00e8l yo ta dwe panse sou p\u00e8di dwa vot yo l\u00e8 yo deside vyole \u00a0lwa. <strong>Revokasyon dwa pou vote se yon pati nan pinisyon an e li gen yon ef\u00e8 prevantif sou krim. Anplis de sa, li anpeche yon gwoup krimin\u00e8l oswa yon sendika oswa gang krim \u00f2ganize vote pou yon l\u00f2t krimin\u00e8l.<\/strong> Li estipid pou bay krimin\u00e8l yo dwa pou vote jis paske yo te kenbe k\u00e8k nan yo nan n\u00e8t trape-tout. La Konstitisyon Valentine nan ranje <strong>n\u00e8t la pito, pwobl\u00e8m nan rey\u00e8l, rasin k\u00f2z la: siplis-<\/strong>prizonye. Men se yon l\u00f2t kesyon nan yon l\u00f2t dispozisyon.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent: 50px;\"><strong>Moun ki eseye retabli dwa v\u00f2t pou krimin\u00e8l yo ap evite pwobl\u00e8m rey\u00e8l la de siplis-<\/strong>prizonye. Ranje sa, se pa sa. <strong>Lef\u00e8t ke anpil krimin\u00e8l pa ta dwe krimin\u00e8l se petinan nan dispozisyon sa a.<\/strong> Rezoud pwobl\u00e8m nan, pa sent\u00f2m yo. La Konstitisyon Valentine nan ale nan rasin pwobl\u00e8m yo epi li rezoud yo nan baz la. <strong>Si gen yon pwobl\u00e8m ak lapolis nou an kap mete plis moun prizon pase nenp\u00f2t l\u00f2t nasyon nan istwa, L\u00e8 sa a, f\u00e8 fas ak pwobl\u00e8m sa a, men pa<\/strong> f\u00e8 solisyon ou an pwobl\u00e8m yon l\u00f2t moun.L\u00e8 sa a, ou vin yon <strong>pati nan pwobl\u00e8m nan,<\/strong> paske ou tw\u00f2 parese oswa ou p\u00e8 f\u00e8 travay ki neses\u00e8 yo pou ranje rasin pwobl\u00e8m nan, nan ka sa a rezoud pwobl\u00e8m prizon nan, L\u00e8 sa a, ou ale pou solisyon ki bon mache nan bay krimin\u00e8l dwa v\u00f2t yo pandan\u00a0 <strong>pwobl\u00e8m inisyal la ki se siplis-prizonye a toujou pa change.<\/strong> Nan l\u00f2t dispozisyon, mwen rezoud pwobl\u00e8m siplis-prizonye a ke wap eseye rezoud isit la, move kote pou rezoud li.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent: 50px;\"><strong>Rezilta a se ke yon anpil nan moun ki vle rezoud pwobl\u00e8m rey\u00e8l la nan siplis-<\/strong>prizonye <strong>pral sispann eseye paske yo jwenn ti prim konsolasyon yo eoi yo soti nan jw\u00e8t rey\u00e8l la kote nou toujou bezwen yo.<\/strong> Ti viktwa tankou retabli dwa pou vote bay TOUT krimin\u00e8l yo jis kreye yon l\u00f2t pwobl\u00e8m, ke move krimin\u00e8l pa ta dwe genyen, se pout\u00e8t sa mwen toujou rezoud pwobl\u00e8m nan nan rasin paske tout pwobl\u00e8m yo gen rap\u00f2,epi rezoud yon s\u00e8l afekte tout l\u00f2t bagay.Nou dwe kenbe tras \u00a0sa ki korige yo ak ramifikasyon de sa nou korige yo. <strong>Branch solisyon sa a malad-vin ansent sa se ke krimin\u00e8l la ki vyole ti fi a ak depafini lavi likanpe nan liy b\u00f2 kote l &#8216;nan biwo v\u00f2t yo 5 ak 10 ane pita.Sa pa jis. \u00c8ske yon krimin\u00e8l ki vann dw\u00f2g ak pitit yon fanm epi ki gate lespri timoun nan pou tout lavi ka vote?!<\/strong> Yon krimin\u00e8l ki v\u00f2l\u00e8 yon bank oswa te rale zam sou moun li v\u00f2l\u00e8 yon machin ta gen dwa l &#8216;retabli ansanm ak yon ansyen vande de mayiwana. <strong>A ki pri? Krimin\u00e8l yo gen anpil chans pou vote move moun \u00a0paske yo move moun. <\/strong>Sa se pi move lide;pou kreye <strong>yon bl\u00f2k vote krimin\u00e8l!<\/strong> Jis paske k\u00e8k boze ki te vann k\u00e8k jwen te tounen krimin\u00e8l pa yon system jistis tro agresif? Rezoud pwobl\u00e8m rey\u00e8l la. Pa pran p\u00f2z ranje pwobl\u00e8m nan.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent: 50px;\">F\u00e8 travay la nan rasin epi sispann eseye ranje f\u00e8y yo paske ranje rapid tankou sa a pa travay. L\u00e8 w ap retire zam sa pa retire <strong>motivasyon <\/strong>an nan tir\u00e8 a ki\u00a0 ki pral tou senpleman chwazi yon l\u00f2t zam. Ti sekr\u00e8 sal timoun yo, pwofes\u00e8 yo ak anplwaye ki tounen victim de seri asasen yo se ke yo ostrasize, entimide oswa inyore tir\u00e8 a ak maladi mantal li nan plizy\u00e8 okazyon e se pou sa yo tire yo paske yo egosantrik, parese, yo pq ze byen epi yo apatik e lek\u00f2l yo p\u00e8m\u00e8t yo pou yo konsa. Bondye padon yo blame t\u00e8t yo nan nenp\u00f2t fason. Se tw\u00f2p travay. <strong>Yo vle inyore vr\u00e8 pwobl\u00e8m lan pou evite travay yo ta dwe f\u00e8 sou t\u00e8t yo. konsa, yo ale pou \u00a0nan fason ki pi rapid ak pi fasil pu rezoud problem<\/strong> nan epi lonje dw\u00e8t sou m\u00e8t zam yo enbesilman panse ke sa a pral rezoud pwobl\u00e8m nan. <strong>Sosyete a ak viktim krimin\u00e8l yo pa kom\u00e8t okenn krim la<\/strong>. KRIMIN\u00c8L YO WI. <strong>Pa blame sitwayen ki respekte lalwa paske nou pa souse yo ank\u00f2, nou se viktim yo.<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent: 50px;\">Moun ki gen bon ke ak kalite ki eseye bay krimin\u00e8l yo dwa v\u00f2t yo pa krimin\u00e8l tou.<strong>Gwo majorite krimin\u00e8l yo pa leve yon ti dw\u00e8t pou mande pou dwa yo retabli.<\/strong>Anko parese. Men, si vantouz yo vle f\u00e8 li pou yo, yo pa pral refize yo. Pa atann yo di ou m\u00e8si.Sa se pa stil yo tou. Yo jis panse ke ou se yon vantouz, epi yo tire kek bagay la. Yo se krimin\u00e8l. Pif\u00f2 nan yo te chwazi epi yo pral chwazi FASON KI PI FASIL LA.Fason ki pi fasil pou verifye reyalite sa a se <strong>mande yo match ak ou, ef\u00f2 pou ef\u00f2, nan retabli dwa v\u00f2t yo epi gade ki jan anpil pran defi a.<\/strong> Oswa jis kite m &#8216;f\u00e8 ou soti nan pwobl\u00e8m. ZEWO. Dwog\u00e8 rete dwog\u00e8. Tout sa yo f\u00e8 se rale w lwen batay rey\u00e8l la, rezoud pwobl\u00e8m siplis-prizonye ak <strong>pwobl\u00e8m ki kondwi timoun yo nan krim yo an avan tou, move lek\u00f2l pou youn, esklav sal\u00e8 minim\u00f2m pou de. Tout bagay sa yo pral range avek la Konstitisyon Valentine nan, ki gen ladan ostrasizasyon nan l\u00f2t el\u00e8v yo.<\/strong> Si ou vle f\u00e8 yon bagay, ede ratifye TVC. Krimin\u00e8l yo manke moral, etik ak disiplin epi yo pral gen anpil chans manke atribi sa yo tout lavi yo. Yon chanjman; pif\u00f2 pa f\u00e8 sa. L\u00e8 krimin\u00e8l yo deside fe sosyete nou an mal, yo abandone resp\u00e8 nou ba yo. <strong>Nou pa f\u00e8 krimin\u00e8l konfyans paske yo ban nou anpil rezon pou nou pa f\u00e8 sa.<\/strong> Yo ap jis pral gen yo viv ak er\u00e8 yo menm jan avek nou tout. Anba la Konstitisyon Valentine nan, <strong>krimin\u00e8l yo pap janm ka vote ank\u00f2.<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent: 50px;\"><em><strong>Seksyon.\u00a0 2.<\/strong>\u00a0\u00a0 <span style=\"color: #008000;\">Rann v\u00f2t la obligatwa:<\/span><\/em><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent: 50px;\"><strong>V\u00f2t obligatwa mande pou sitwayen yo patisipe nan demokrasi yo<\/strong> si s\u00e8lman nan fason min\u00e8 sa a. Li defye Sitwayen an f\u00e8 fas ak kilpabilite si yo jete yon v\u00f2t apatik oubyen jis kout pwen owaza akote nenp\u00f2t ki non. Sa pa pral chita byen epi yo pral moulen sou konsyans yo ak pwochen fwa yo vote, yo pral gen plis chans pou yo pi byen enf\u00f2me, ak chak eleksyon . Alt\u00e8nativ la? apatetik p\u00e8dan ki ap viv isit la men ki pa bay anyen an retou. Tw\u00f2 fre pou vlek\u00f2l cho ki frape lestonmak apathetic yo pou di: &#8220;Med pou tout bagay; poukisa deranje?\u00a0 Tout sa se rans, &#8220;l\u00e8 se s\u00e8lman&#8221; tou rans &#8220;paske pa gen yon s\u00e8l ki enplike. Li l\u00e8 pou tout Sitwayen kontribye minim\u00f2m nan demokrasi nou an.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent: 50px;\"><em><span style=\"color: #008000;\">\u2026 ent\u00e8di v\u00f2t \u201c<strong>global<\/strong>\u201d:<\/span><\/em><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent: 50px;\"><strong>V\u00f2t &#8220;Global&#8221; p\u00e8m\u00e8t yon vot\u00e8 chwazi tout kandida pou yon menm pati a la fwa.<\/strong> Sa def\u00e8t bi pou yo vote obligatwa epi li ent\u00e8di paske <strong>chwazi yon lis pa bay yon sitwayen defi pou yo ch\u00e8che konnen kandida yo.<\/strong> Objektif la se pou <strong>enplike <\/strong>sitwayen nou yo nan demokrasi yo. Pandan ke nenp\u00f2t elekt\u00e8 byenvini pou chwazi moun yo vle epi yo ka byen fini chwazi tout kandida yon pati, la Konstitisyon Valentine nan pa pral p\u00e8m\u00e8t sa akonpli nan yon s\u00e8l zak,yo pral\u00a0 mande pito pou vot\u00e8 a konsidere chak kandida ak previzyon ak resp\u00e8 ke demokrasi nou merite.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent: 50px;\"><em><span style=\"color: #008000;\">\u2026 pemet vot \u201c<strong>pa ekri<\/strong>\u201d voting:<\/span><\/em><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent: 50px;\"><strong>Kandida ki eskli nan bilten v\u00f2t la ka antre pa vot\u00e8 yo nan ekri literalman non kandida a nan espas yo bay sou bilten v\u00f2t la.<\/strong> Nan fason sa a, yon kandida ki ka te rate yon dat limit oswa vyole yon kondisyon legal nan youn oswa plis jiridiksyon, oswa yon kandida ki par\u00e8t anreta nan kous la men genyen sip\u00f2 popil\u00e8 an reta, yo pa pral eskli nan men moun ki vle vote pou kandida.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent: 50px;\"><em><strong>Seksyon.\u00a0 3.<\/strong>\u00a0\u00a0 <span style=\"color: #008000;\">Etabli <strong>v\u00f2t la nan l\u00f2d preferans<\/strong> epi mete yon dezy\u00e8m tou jiskaske yon kandida jwenn yon majorite ki gen plis pase senkant pousan:<\/span><\/em><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent: 50px;\">La Konstitisyon Valentine nan<strong> respekte r\u00e8g majorite ak konte tout v\u00f2t yo epi<\/strong> f\u00e8 chak v\u00f2t yo konte, asire ke se kandida ke yo vle a ki eli. <strong>Vot\u00e8 yo ap range kandida yo nan l\u00f2d preferans:<\/strong> premye chwa premye, dezy\u00e8m chwa dezy\u00e8m, twazy\u00e8m chwa, twazy\u00e8m, elatriye. Si premye chwa elekt\u00e8 a pa eli, v\u00f2t yo ale nan dezy\u00e8m chwa yo jiskaske yon kandida gen yon majorite 50%, pou <strong>kandida ki gen plis vot yo kapab eli.<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent: 50px;\"><strong>&#8220;V\u00f2t\u00a0 preferans&#8221; anpeche yon kandida ki jwenn mwens pase yon majorite nan v\u00f2t total yo eli<\/strong> nan mande pou yon kandida gen yon majorite nan v\u00f2t total pou li kapab eli. Yon twazy\u00e8m kandida toujou pran v\u00f2t youn nan de l\u00f2t kandida ki pi popil\u00e8 yo, men li rete nan kous la pou enfliyanse pwen pale yo. Nan f\u00e8 sa, kandida &#8220;gate&#8221; yo pran v\u00f2t lot kandida a ki pi popil\u00e8, kidonk p\u00e8m\u00e8t dezy\u00e8m kandida ki pi popil\u00e8 a genyen. <strong>Sa pa demokrasi<\/strong> si majorite pa gen dwa dirije!<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent: 50px;\">Met\u00f2d elektoral akty\u00e8l la souvan lak\u00f2z mwens popil\u00e8 nan de kandida final yo eli <strong>paske v\u00f2t vot\u00e8 yo ki vote pou kandida pou twazy\u00e8m ki peye yo pa konte.<\/strong> Jodi a, v\u00f2t yon elekt\u00e8 ki pito yon kandida majinalman popil\u00e8 pa ta konte nan pif\u00f2 sist\u00e8m v\u00f2t yo. <strong>Av\u00e8k v\u00f2t preferansy\u00e8l, v\u00f2t yo ta dwe ale nan dezy\u00e8m chwa yo,<\/strong> oswa twazy\u00e8m yo, <strong>pou chak v\u00f2t elekt\u00e8 ta konte.<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent: 50px;\">La Konstitisyon Valentine nan korije pwobl\u00e8m sa yo, <strong>respekte r\u00e8g majorite yo epi konte tout v\u00f2t yo,<\/strong> epi plis asire r\u00e8g majorite nan enpoze <strong>yon dezy\u00e8m tou si li neses\u00e8 jiskaske kandida ki genyen an jwenn plis pase 50% nan v\u00f2t yo.<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent: 50px;\"><em><strong>Seksyon.\u00a0 4.<\/strong>\u00a0\u00a0 <span style=\"color: #008000;\"><strong>Elimine Kol\u00e8j Elektoral la,<\/strong> deside pito eleksyon pa v\u00f2t popil\u00e8; sof nan eleksyon jij Tribinal Sipr\u00e8m yo ak eleksyon ekip prezidansy\u00e8l ak vis-prezidansy\u00e8l la, kote chak eta jwenn yon v\u00f2t pou chak reprezantan plis yon v\u00f2t pou chak senat\u00e8. V\u00f2t yo rekonpanse pou reflete v\u00f2t popil\u00e8 a, epi yo divizib si sa neses\u00e8; epi kandida ki gen yon majorite nan v\u00f2t sa yo nan tout peyi a pral konfime oswa eli:<\/span><\/em><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent: 50px;\">\u00c8ske nou paka vote dir\u00e8kteman pou kandida nou vle a? \u00c8ske nou bezwen yon reprezantan pou vote pou nou? <strong>genyen yon moun ki reprezante nou nan biwo v\u00f2t yo gen posiblite pou gen koripsyon, yon tantasyon rey\u00e8l pou move zak ak negosyasyon pouvwa, e se pou sa 90% nan vot\u00e8 yo vle aboli kol\u00e8j elektoral la.<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent: 50px;\">L\u00e8 eta yo se <strong>&#8220;gayan-pran-tout,&#8221;<\/strong> L\u00e8 sa a, <strong>nenp\u00f2t ki moun ki genyen pran TOUT vot\u00e8 nan eta sa a,<\/strong> tankou pat gen yon s\u00e8l moun ki te vote pou yon l\u00f2t kandida! V\u00f2t kont gayan an pa konte! Anf\u00e8t li pi mal. <strong>V\u00f2t KONT gayan an konte k\u00f2m pou gayan an! <\/strong>Yon gwo kantite v\u00f2t nan gwo eta yo efektivman echanje pou yo pa janm konte nasyonalman pou kandida moun yo te chwazi yo. <strong>Se yon defomasyon volonte p\u00e8p la.<\/strong> Kol\u00e8j elektoral gayan an def\u00f2me v\u00f2t popil\u00e8 nasyonal la, kote <strong>anpil v\u00f2t kont gayan an olye yo konte pou gayan an nan konte nasyonal &#8220;vot\u00e8 yo&#8221;<\/strong> dapre Konstitisyon nou ye kounye a.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent: 50px;\">La Konstitisyon Valentine nan de preferans bay chak kandida POUSANTAJ pa yo nan v\u00f2t yo te genyen nan chak eta,epi fe total tout moun ki vote nan tout peyi a, se konsa <strong>kandida yo plis vote a vin<\/strong> <strong>eli.<\/strong> La Konstitisyon Valentine nan bay menm kantite v\u00f2t reprezantan leta yo ak kantite senat\u00e8 leta yo (de pou chak eta). Yo <strong>pa vot\u00e8 , ni delege, men vote l\u00e8 l s\u00e8vi av\u00e8k menm atribisyon yo nan pouvwa k\u00f2m Kongr\u00e8 ameriken nou an. V\u00f2t yo bay nan menm pousantaj yo k\u00f2m v\u00f2t popil\u00e8<\/strong> nan tout eta a epi yo ka divize si sa neses\u00e8 pou byen reflete pousantaj ki k\u00f2r\u00e8k yo. Gen k\u00e8k eta ki gen k\u00e8k reprezantan, kidonk yon s\u00e8l vwa ka divize. L\u00e8 sa a, <strong>tout v\u00f2t yo totalize nasyonalman.<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent: 50px;\">Pandan kont nasyonal la, v\u00f2t pou 3zy\u00e8m, 4y\u00e8m ak 5y\u00e8m plas yo ale pou vote sa yo dezy\u00e8m chwa vot\u00e8 sa yo selon <strong>&#8220;v\u00f2t preferans<\/strong>&#8221; lan. Preferans yo aplike jiskaske gen s\u00e8lman de aplikan ki rete epi youn se gayan an. Posibilite a aleka nan yon menm kantite v\u00f2t ka deklanche yon <strong>&#8220;dezy\u00e8m tou&#8221;<\/strong>eleksyon. Met\u00f2d v\u00f2t nasyonal sa a <strong>popil\u00e8 <\/strong>paske li reflete v\u00f2t popil\u00e8 nasyonal la.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent: 50px;\"><em><strong>Seksyon.\u00a0 5.<\/strong>\u00a0\u00a0 <span style=\"color: #008000;\">Ent\u00e8di <strong>bilten v\u00f2t elektoral ak andikap<\/strong> nan trant jou apre nenp\u00f2t eleksyon oswa prensipal:<\/span><\/em><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent: 50px;\"><strong>Okenn vot\u00e8 pa dwe dekouraje, pa sondaj oswa pa andikap, pou pa vote<\/strong> pou kandida yo vle a tou senpleman paske kandida\u00a0 jije li pa gen okenn chans pou genyen pa eksp\u00e8 yo ak lapr\u00e8s ki posede pa enter\u00e8 pwisan ak move enfliyans sou pwosesis la. La Konstitisyon Valentine nan ent\u00e8di pratik sa yo s\u00e8lman pou d\u00e8nye mwa eleksyon an, men yo ka f\u00e8 yon ka pou limite pratik yo davans. <strong>Sitwayen vote pou reprezantasyon, pa parye sou yon chwal kous.<\/strong> Vote se pa yon jwet. La Konstitisyon Valentine nan ap ankouraje vot\u00e8 yo pou vote pou k\u00e8lkeswa kandida oswa mezi referand\u00f2m yo jije pi byen san move enfliyans moun kap fe previzyon pou lajan oswa konpayi medya koronpi nou yo. Op\u00f2tinite pou chwal nwa a reyisi pa pral yo pap ka retirel nab men vot\u00e8 yo pa eksp\u00e8 pasyal oswa statistisyen m\u00e8sen\u00e8 ki te vin de pli zan pli enfid\u00e8l nan prediksyon yo. Plis lajan nou kite nan politik, mwens pa serye v\u00f2t nou yo ap vinn ye. Gen Yon korelasyon dir\u00e8k antre yo.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent: 50px;\"><em><span style=\"color: #008000;\">\u2026 ent\u00e8di <strong>pwojeksyon gayan<\/strong> yo ak fe anons <strong>sou tabilasyon v\u00f2t<\/strong> yo jiskaske tout v\u00f2t yo konte:<\/span><\/em><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent: 50px;\">La Konstitisyon Valentine nan anpeche pwojeksyon ak tabilasyon v\u00f2t vot\u00e8 kap travay di yo. <strong>Yon v\u00f2t an reta ap konte otan ke yon v\u00f2t bon\u00e8.<\/strong> Elekt\u00e8 yo pap dekouraje ank\u00f2 pou yo vote l\u00e8 yo aprann ki moun ki te genyen eleksyon an anvan menm yo te konte tout v\u00f2t yo. Pif\u00f2 kous yo rapwoche ase ke v\u00f2t an reta ka chanje rezilta yo, men kounye a yo anpeche yo f\u00e8 sa pa evalyasyon-kondwi,k\u00f2 pou lapr\u00e8s ki se premye moun ki bay li. <strong>Bay lapr\u00e8s pouvwa sa a se absid, fezab nan koripsyon, ak yon ensilt pou vot\u00e8 travay tout la jounen<\/strong> ki paka vote jis an apre nan pwosesis la. V\u00f2t yo ap f\u00e8t sou ent\u00e8n\u00e8t e vot\u00e8 yo ap gen tan pou yo f\u00e8 sa.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center; font-size: 18pt;\"><strong><em>PATI.\u00a0 III.\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 <span style=\"color: #008000;\">KONDISYON FONKSYONNMAN, VAKANS ak SIKSESYON<\/span><\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent: 50px;\"><em><strong>Seksyon.\u00a0 1.<\/strong>\u00a0 \u00a0<span style=\"color: #008000;\">Mande pou tout moun prete <strong>s\u00e8man sa a<\/strong>: \u201cMwen f\u00e8 s\u00e8man (oswa afime) solan\u00e8lman ke mwen pral fe travay mwen fid\u00e8lman e mwen pral respekte ak pwoteje Konstitisyon Ayiti a nan tout kapasite mwen\u201d;<\/span><\/em><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent: 50px;\"><em><strong>Seksyon.\u00a0 2.<\/strong>\u00a0\u00a0 <span style=\"color: #008000;\">Retire privil\u00e8j <strong>iminite espesyal<\/strong> nan men ofisy\u00e8l eli yo, diyit\u00e8 etranje yo oswa nenp\u00f2t l\u00f2t moun; epi deklare ke p\u00e8sonn p ap pi wo pase lalwa:<\/span><\/em><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent: 50px;\">La Konstitisyon Valentine nan fonn iminite diplomatik ak l\u00f2t bagay pou eli ak lot ofisy\u00e8l yo nonmen, diyit\u00e8, elatriye. Pa gen moun ki pi wo pase lalwa. Si yon s\u00e8l moun dwe obeyi lalwa,kidonk tout moun dwe obeyi tou. Moun ki nan pozisyon pwisan pa ta dwe kapab s\u00e8vi ak pouvwa a nan pozisyon yo nan kontourne nenp\u00f2t ki lwa oswa r\u00e8g nan sosyete a oswa pou privil\u00e8j espesyal ki pa gen rap\u00f2 oswa neses\u00e8 nan travay yo pou nasyon nou an. L\u00e8 w f\u00e8 sa, ou redwi l\u00f2t moun nan estati dezy\u00e8m klas la epi pouri lid\u00e8 nou yo ak gouv\u00e8nman nou an.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent: 50px;\"><em><span style=\"color: #008000;\">\u2026 <strong>lwa<\/strong> ki gouv\u00e8ne travay\u00e8 sivil yo oswa sitwayen yo dwe kouvri tou ofisy\u00e8l eli yo ak ch\u00e8f s\u00e8vis yo:<\/span><\/em><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent: 50px;\">Ofisy\u00e8l eli ak nonmen nou yo, se pout\u00e8t sa, yo pral sij\u00e8 a lwa yo menm jan ak p\u00e8p la e pa gen okenn egzansyon ap egziste. Istwa se ranpli ak egzansyon soti nan aplikasyon an nan lwa a nan yon varyete de dom\u00e8n: iminite sivil ak krimin\u00e8l, diskriminasyon ak viktim pa yon ofisy\u00e8l eli, fanmi ak konje medikal, asirans sante, Sekirite Sosyal, bw\u00e8 kondwi, pakin amann ak renmen an.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent: 50px;\"><em><strong>Seksyon.\u00a0 3.<\/strong>\u00a0\u00a0 <span style=\"color: #008000;\">Echelonman manda yo:<\/span><\/em><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent: 50px;\">Pwovizyon sa a te etabli pou retire posibilite ke yon faksyon s\u00e8l ka toudenkou pran kontw\u00f2l ak pou evite chaje emosyon\u00e8lman oswa moman mantalite moun mafia.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent: 50px;\"><em><strong>Seksyon.\u00a0 4.<\/strong>\u00a0\u00a0 <span style=\"color: #008000;\">Moun sa yo ta dwe eli nan jiridiksyon respektif yo pou kondisyon sa yo pa majorite konsantman vot\u00e8 yo, eksepte nan ka yon ekstansyon: jij yo nan Tribinal Sipr\u00e8m lan pa dwe s\u00e8vi plis pase twa t\u00e8m nan 6 ane; Prezidan yo, vis-prezidan yo, gouv\u00e8n\u00e8 yo ak lyetnan-gouv\u00e8n\u00e8 yo pa dwe s\u00e8vi plis pase de manda nan 4 ane; Senat\u00e8 yo ak depite yo pa ta dwe s\u00e8vi plis pase de t\u00e8m 6 ane; Reprezantan, konseye, ch\u00e8f depatman ak tout l\u00f2t ofisy\u00e8l eli yo pa dwe egz\u00e8se plis pase twa manda nan 4 an:<\/span><\/em><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent: 50px;\">La Konstitisyon Valentine nan evite dez\u00f2d nan travay pa politisyen yo ki kounye a antoure randevou kou Sipr\u00e8m jistis ki \u00a0pral eli pa v\u00f2t popil\u00e8. Politik pa gen plas nan chanm verite a; Se pout\u00e8t sa, p\u00e8p la ap deside kiles ki pi byen reflete ent\u00e8pretasyon lwa yo ki pa gen okenn pouvwa san konsantman yo. <strong>Pozisyon enp\u00f2tan sa yo konn pi souvan souvan konn rete vid pandan anpil mwa pandan ke gen travay enp\u00f2tan ki bezwen f\u00e8t, <\/strong>e kat a kat enpas dwe leve pa nevy\u00e8m jij la. Poukisa seleksyon an ta dwe limite a kandida prezidansy\u00e8l yo? Poukisa souvan se patizan sena ki pou yo kite ap dikte pep la kiles ki pou syeje nan tribinal la, oswa p\u00e8m\u00e8t yo kite yon plas vid jiskaske rezon politik yo s\u00e8vi? <strong>Repons: Yo pa ta dwe. Anba la\u00a0Konstitisyon Valentine nan, jij Tribinal Sipr\u00e8m yo pral eli pa vot\u00e8 yo, epi yo pa pral limite moun yo nonmen<\/strong> ki senpleman enp\u00f2tan politikman nan pwochen sik elektoral yo oswa atrav\u00e8 manipilasyon politik prezidan yo ak senat\u00e8 yo.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent: 50px;\"><strong>Jij Tribinal Sipr\u00e8m yo ka s\u00e8vi jiska twa manda 6 ane<\/strong>, men se pa pou lavi pou yo pa vin entouchab avek le tan. <strong>Manda mway\u00e8n nan biwo yon jij Tribinal Sipr\u00e8m nan a dat se 16 ane,<\/strong> men 18 jij te s\u00e8vi pou plis pase 20 ane, ak 7 pou plis pase 30. Nan dispozisyon sa yo, yon jij ansanm ak moun ki ozalantou ekselan nan travay yo yo ka ak\u00f2de yon manda adisyon\u00e8l 6-ane pa yon 2\/3 v\u00f2t p\u00e8p la, oswa yo dwe mete fen tou.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent: 50px;\">Depi lontan kandida yo te adopte limit manda yo, men okenn pa te vote pou yo! Reyalite sa a kl\u00e8man endike ke pouvwa koronpi, si se pa moun nan, tout lejislat\u00e8 yo. Yon fwa andedan, pouvwa sezi ak kontwole yo, ki f\u00e8 yo ezite kenbe pwom\u00e8s yo. Men, si yo t\u00e8lman bon ke nou vle yo s\u00e8vi yon manda adisyon\u00e8l, yon dispozisyon pita p\u00e8m\u00e8t pou yon 2\/3 v\u00f2t yo p\u00e8m\u00e8t yo. Sinon, limit yo pral enpoze.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent: 50px;\"><strong>Prezidan yo ak gouv\u00e8n\u00e8 yo<\/strong> deja limite a sa s\u00e8lman 2 manda de 4 ane, ak rezon sa. Vis-prezidan yo ak lyetnan-gouv\u00e8n\u00e8 yo ta dwe tou limite depi yo vin prezidan oswa gouv\u00e8n\u00e8 sou lanm\u00f2 prezidan an oswa gouv\u00e8n\u00e8 oswa nan maladi oswa ijans. Ak\u00f2de yo plis manda ap louvri p\u00f2t pou yo kapab triche ak planifye maladi ak ijans, e prezidan mannken ak gouv\u00e8n\u00e8 ki vis prezidan ak gouv\u00e8n\u00e8 lyetnan akty\u00e8lman \u00e8gz\u00e8s\u00e9 pouvwa nan apwobasyon ki planifye davans pou vis prezidan an oswa gouv\u00e8n\u00e8.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent: 50px;\">TVC limite <strong>Senat\u00e8 yo ak Depite yo ak de manda 6 ane<\/strong> paske yo ka vin reprezantan oswa okipe l\u00f2t biwo efikas si yo vle s\u00e8vi pi lontan.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent: 50px;\">TVC limite <strong>reprezantan ak konseye ak twa manda 4-ane, menm jan manda 4-ane p\u00e8m\u00e8t ase woulman pote nan nouvo lide ak p\u00e8spektiv, pandan y ap evite kanpay tout tan ki aflige sou reprezantan ki nan manda 2-ane.<\/strong> Reprezantan pou yon manda 2 zan apen pran antre an fonksyon epi yo gentan \u00a0ap f\u00e8 kanpay ank\u00f2, ranmase lajan nan enter\u00e8 espesyal ak enfliyanse lejislasyon sou non yo, ak itilize tan yo nan pouvwa pou yo re-eli olye ke gouv\u00e8ne! K\u00f2m rezilta, Reprezantan ki gen manda 2 zan yo toujou distr\u00e8 pa konsiderasyon re-eleksyon e sa konn tre afekte yo nan le yo genpou ranbouse moun ki finanse kanpay yo, souvan nan tan rey\u00e8l.kidonk konsa, nou gen yon ofisy\u00e8l eli ki <strong>toujou ap f\u00e8 kanpay ak nan m\u00f2d ranbousman, <\/strong>e nou gen lejislati plen nan eksp\u00e8 nan maketing olye de bon lejislat\u00e8 . <strong>Travay prensipal yo vin re-eleksyon ak travay a tan pasy\u00e8l yo vin gouv\u00e8ne!<\/strong> La Konstitisyon Valentine nan korije pwobl\u00e8m sa nan enstitiye manda kat ane.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent: 50px;\">La Konstitisyon Valentine nan p\u00e8m\u00e8t <strong>nouvo lide ak nouvo p\u00e8spektiv<\/strong> ki vini de ofisy\u00e8l yo chwazi pami moun k ap viv nan mitan nou yo, pa sa ki pi wo pase nou. Ansy\u00e8nte ak komplezans yo aboli,ansanm ak kongr\u00e8 san aksyon e ki nan enpas. Av\u00e8k yon pousantaj re-eleksyon de 94% nan chanm depite a ak 83% nan chanm Sena a, <strong>politisyen ki gen kary\u00e8 san parey nou yo ap vin komplezan, entranzijan nan ban nou enpas apre enpas epi pa f\u00e8 anyen sou lejislati ki pa gen anyen pou we<\/strong> ak reyalite sitwayen yo, izole nan yon mond politik jwet ak re-eleksyon, ak enkapab fe konpwomi oswa nan fe lwa, tout sa nan detriman peyi a. Nouvo kandida ak lide fre yo kounye a eskli nan pw\u00f2p pwosesis politik nou yo, e sitwayen yo pa menm konnen kandida sa yo egziste k\u00f2m <strong>pati yo kontwole ki moun ki ka patisipe eleksyon prime yo epi ki vle pwoteje pouvwa de tit ak \u00a0ansy\u00e8nte bo kote yo. <\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent: 50px;\">Politisyen de kary\u00e8 yo plis kons\u00e8ne ak pwobl\u00e8m re-eleksyon yo pase pwobl\u00e8m chak jou nou yo. Politisyen kary\u00e8 pa gen travay rey\u00e8l, yo pa gen okenn kontak ak reyalite chak jou yo, yo nan p\u00f2ch gwo biznis ak enter\u00e8 espesyal, epi yo ta prefere yo pou vote <strong>yo<\/strong> olye ke pou sitwayen ki gen 90% chans \u00a0yo, paske yo pa gen ankourajman pou f\u00e8 l\u00f2t bagay ke ranmase lajan. Paske yo t\u00e8lman lwen sekt\u00e8 prive a ke yo eli pou reprezante, yo pa gen okenn eksperyans pratik nan lavi rey\u00e8l mond ak Se pout\u00e8t sa yo pa kapab kreye lejislasyon f\u00e8 fas ak pwobl\u00e8m mond rey\u00e8l la. Gras ak ansyennte yo, yo vinn gen yon pouvwa antidemokratik ak disproporsyone nan komite kote yo gen plis chans yo vote pwoteje pozisyon yo pase yo f\u00e8 chanjman.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent: 50px;\"><em><span style=\"color: #008000;\">\u2026 pa konte yon <strong>pati manda<\/strong> kom yon yon manda konpl\u00e8:<\/span><\/em><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent: 50px;\">Pati nan yon manda pou yon pozisyon okipe paske yon ofisy\u00e8l te pran l\u00e8 yon l\u00f2t ofisy\u00e8l te vin pa kapab oswa kite pos pa pral konte k\u00f2m yon manda.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent: 50px;\"><em><strong>Seksyon.\u00a0 5.<\/strong> \u00a0\u00a0<span style=\"color: #008000;\">P\u00e8m\u00e8t yon konsantman majorite nan de ty\u00e8 nan vot\u00e8 yo pou bay yon <strong>manda adisyon\u00e8l oswa ranvwaye nenp\u00f2t eli<\/strong>:<\/span><\/em><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent: 50px;\">Si yon ofisy\u00e8l eli t\u00e8lman pa serye oswa enkapab oswa pa akseptab ke de ty\u00e8 nan Sitwayen yo vle ranvwaye l &#8216;, oswa t\u00e8lman ekselan ke yo vle ba l&#8217; yon l\u00f2t manda, L\u00e8 sa a, se pou volonte Sitwayen yo respekte. V\u00f2t ekstansyon manda pral fet nan eleksyon yo ki te f\u00e8t jou ki te anvan premye septanm, pandan yon v\u00f2t revokasyon kapab fet nan nenp\u00f2t ki l\u00e8.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent: 50px;\"><em><span style=\"color: #008000;\">\u2026 p\u00e8m\u00e8t yon konsantman majorite vot\u00e8 pou pwolonje <strong>oswa mete fen nan travay oswa kontra jij ki pa eli<\/strong>, ofisy\u00e8l, ch\u00e8f depatman, <strong>anplwaye<\/strong>, vand\u00e8 oswa kontrakt\u00e8 ki pa eli:<\/span><\/em><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent: 50px;\">Si yon moun ki nonmen, anplwaye, machann, oswa kontrakt\u00e8 gen plan pou oswa irite oubyen f\u00e8 plezi Sitwayen nan mezi keyon majorite nan vot\u00e8 pran la penn mete an kesyon sou yon bilten v\u00f2t ak reyisi mete dak\u00f2 yon majorite nan vot\u00e8 yo, epi, kite majorite a dirije. Si yo tre bon, kenbe yo pou osi lontan ke yo f\u00e8 yon bon travay. Si yo pa kapab, revoke yo byen bon\u00e8. L\u00e8 pa gen okenn manda oswa ka gen dout, lejislati a, oswa vot\u00e8 yo nan oswa nan yon referand\u00f2m, ka deside konbyen tan ank\u00f2. V\u00f2t sa yo ka fet nan nenp\u00f2t ki l\u00e8.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent: 50px;\"><em><span style=\"color: #008000;\">\u2026 ent\u00e8di moun yo <strong>revoke<\/strong> yo nan okipe l\u00f2t fonksyon oswa l\u00f2t travay:<\/span><\/em><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent: 50px;\">Nenpot ofisy\u00e8l ki eli, nonmen nan gouv\u00e8nman, anplwaye yo, machann yo oswa kontrakt\u00e8 ke sitwayen yo f\u00e8 ef\u00f2 pou retire yo pa ta dwe p\u00e8m\u00e8t yo kontinye yon fwa yo retire yo, swa imedyatman oswa pita.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent: 50px;\"><em><strong>Seksyon.\u00a0 6.<\/strong>\u00a0\u00a0 <span style=\"color: #008000;\">Nenp\u00f2t ofisy\u00e8l eli, moun gouv\u00e8nman nonmen, anplwaye, machann oswa kontrakt\u00e8 ki <strong>pa ka f\u00e8 travay yo pandan sis<\/strong> mwa ap ranvwaye:<\/span><\/em><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent: 50px;\">Kodifye kapasite bon sans nan <strong>mete fen nan travay moun ki pa kapab touche sal\u00e8<\/strong> yo pandan y ap ba yo nan respe sis mwa pou remedye ak sitiyasyon yo.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent: 50px;\"><em><span style=\"color: #008000;\">\u2026 kenbe <strong>konpansasyon<\/strong> sof si aksidan travay la p\u00e8m\u00e8t konpansasyon:<\/span><\/em><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent: 50px;\">Se s\u00e8lman moun ki merite peye revokasyon ki ta dwe resevwa li.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent: 50px;\"><em><strong>Seksyon.\u00a0 7.<\/strong>\u00a0\u00a0 <span style=\"color: #008000;\">Nan ka ke ta geneyn <strong>yon p\u00f2s vid tw\u00f2 bon\u00e8 nan yon biwo eli<\/strong>, sitwayen yo pral <strong>vote<\/strong> pou yon nouvo ofisye nan <strong>60 jou<\/strong> pou yo ranpli r\u00e8s manda nan si plis pase sis mwa:<\/span><\/em><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent: 50px;\">Chak fwa yon p\u00f2s eli vid, yon nouvo eleksyon ap f\u00e8t nan trant jou. Sa bay ase tan pou jwenn yon ranplasman san yo pa gaspiye tw\u00f2p tan travay.Eli pwovizwa\u00a0 ap kontinye vote pandan enterim nan. La Konstitisyon Valentine nan evite enteripsyon nan travay politik la kounye a ki antoure pa anpil randevou.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent: 50px;\">Anba la Konstitisyon Valentine nan, <strong>jij Tribinal Sipr\u00e8m yo pral eli pa vot\u00e8 yo, <\/strong>epi yo pa pral limite a s\u00e8lman kandida ki senpleman enp\u00f2tan politikman nan pwochen sik elektoral la ak manipilasyon politik prezidan ak senat\u00e8 yo<strong>. Pozisyon enp\u00f2tan sa yo souvan rete vid pandan kek mwa aloske gen travay enp\u00f2tan ki dwe f\u00e8t<\/strong> ak kat a kat enpas dwe leve pa nevy\u00e8m jistis la. Poukisa seleksyon an ta dwe limite a kandida prezidansy\u00e8l yo? Poukisa yo ta dwe p\u00e8m\u00e8t Sena ki souvan patizan kite yon plas vid jiskaske rezon politik yo ta s\u00e8vi, oswa yo dwe p\u00e8m\u00e8t yo dikte bay moun ki syeje nan tribinal la? <strong>Repons: Yo pa ta dwe<\/strong>. E byento yo pap ka f\u00e8 sa.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent: 50px;\"><em><span style=\"color: #008000;\">\u2026 apr\u00e8 <strong>l\u00f2d siksesyon<\/strong> an fin ranpli p\u00f2s ki <strong>vid<\/strong> yo avek moun ki la pa enterim pandan 60 jou pandan sitwayen yo ap vote pou yon ranplasan:<\/span><\/em><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent: 50px;\">Dire tan kote ofisy\u00e8l ranplasman yo ka aji tanpor\u00e8man sou non yon ofisy\u00e8l ki vin vid, ak dire tan pou chwazi yon ranplasman, ap limite a swasant jou paske yo pat eli pou p\u00f2s sa a, eksepte l\u00e8 li rete mwens pase sis mwa nan manda.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent: 50px;\"><em><span style=\"color: #008000;\">\u2026 si rete mwens pase <strong>sis mwa<\/strong> nan manda a, ajan pwovizwa ap fini manda:<\/span><\/em><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent: 50px;\">Tap gen <strong>tw\u00f2p deranjman nan travay la pou jistifye yon nouvo eleksyon pou ranplase yon moun pou mwens pase sis mwa.<\/strong> Anplis, li pa jis pou penalize ofisyel pwovizwa a pou sikonstans ki depase kontw\u00f2l li e pou li fid\u00e8lman ranpli devwa li nan s\u00e8vis piblik. Ni p\u00f2syon manda yo pap konte tou nan limit manda yo.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent: 50px;\"><em><strong>Seksyon.\u00a0 8.<\/strong>\u00a0\u00a0 <span style=\"color: #008000;\">Nan ka kote ki ta gen p\u00f2s ki vid nan p\u00f2s yo nan minis ak konsil piblik oswa gwo <strong>ofisy\u00e8l ki pa eli<\/strong> nan ajans federal oswa leta nou yo, prezidan nou yo oswa gouv\u00e8n\u00e8 leta respektif yo ap nonmen <strong>yon premye kandida nan lespas 30 jou<\/strong> pou apwobasyon nan lespas 2 semen pa yon v\u00f2t majorite nan chanm sena yo nan lejislati respektif la, epi, si yo rejte l, yon dezyem kandida nan yon sem\u00e8n, e si yo rejtel anko, yon twazyem kandida nan yon sem\u00e8n:<\/span><\/em><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent: 50px;\">Limit yo mete sou tan li pran lejislat\u00e8 yo pou apwouve nominasyon egzekitif la. Sa lak\u00f2z p\u00f2s alont\u00e8m ki vid ak <strong>reta travay<\/strong> ak\u00f2z biwo vid nan asanble lejislatif ki souvan <strong>mete sou kote<\/strong> pa enplikasyon politik yo nan k\u00e8k p\u00f2s vid enp\u00f2tan. Pwobl\u00e8m sa korije pa la Konstitisyon Valentine nan ki mete limit tan sou apwobasyon chak moun ki nonmen, epi, chak fwa twa moun nonmen pou menm pozisyon an rejte pa lejislat\u00e8 yo, rele sitwayen nou yo chwazi moun nonmen an pami kandida yo rejte yo. Sa mete presyon sou Sena a pou l ranpli pozisyon an depi li pito s\u00e8vi ak pouvwa li olye ke li bayli ak sitwayen yo nan pif\u00f2 ka yo.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent: 50px;\">La Konstitisyon Valentine nan reyafime pouvwa yo bay prezidan yo ak gouv\u00e8n\u00e8 yo pou yo nonmen ofisye nan div\u00e8s depatman ak ajans av\u00e8k apwobasyon chanm sena nan lejislati nou an, men <strong>rann vin pi kout dele nominasyon ak dat limit konfimasyon pou asire ke gouv\u00e8nman gen anplwaye pou f\u00e8 travay enp\u00f2tan li yo.<\/strong> Konble p\u00f2s ki vid ap byen vit evite ratman nan travay ki kreye pa politik la ki antoure yon paket p\u00f2s ki vid pandan pery\u00f2d ki long nan tout gouv\u00e8nman nou an. Ch\u00e8f egzekitif respektif la (prezidan oswa gouv\u00e8n\u00e8) gen 30 jou apre yo fin kreye yon p\u00f2s pou prezante premye kandida a nan chanm sena kap genyen de sem\u00e8n pou apwouve oswa dezapwouve kandida. Si yo refize, Egzekitif la ap gen s\u00e8lman yon sem\u00e8n poul fe pwochen nominasyon an, paske li ap gen chans pou f\u00e8 nan yon lis ki ta dwe deja te konpile nan premye pery\u00f2d la revizyon 30 jou.Chanm sena ap gen de semen de plis, epi, si yo rejte li, egzekitif la ap gen yon sem\u00e8n pou fe twazy\u00e8m ak d\u00e8nye nominasyon an.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent: 50px;\"><em><span style=\"color: #008000;\">\u2026 nenp\u00f2t nominasyon ki <strong>pat<\/strong> f\u00e8t nan limit tan ki etabli pa respektif ch\u00e8f egzekitif la ap f\u00e8t nan yon sem\u00e8n pa majorite v\u00f2t <strong>nan chanm bas<\/strong> nan lejislati respektif la:<\/span><\/em><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent: 50px;\">L\u00e8 prezidan an oswa yon gouv\u00e8n\u00e8 echwe pou fe yon nominasyon nan tan ki bay la \u00a0reprezantan yo oswa konseye yo pral enteveni , epi nan yon dele de yon sem\u00e8n pa majorite v\u00f2t, nonmen youn nan chwa yo ki pral l\u00e8 sa a, ale nan chanm sena pou konfimasyon.nan de sem\u00e8n.Nan ka ta gen rej\u00e8, prezidan an oswa yon gouv\u00e8n\u00e8 gen yon sem\u00e8n pou f\u00e8 pwochen nominasyon a, le sa \u00a0travay la tonbe sou do chanm depite a. Apre twa rej\u00e8 nan chanm sena a, sitwayen yo pral vote pami twa moun yo rejte yo.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent: 50px;\">Sekirite entegre sa asire ke yon moun nonmen e ke se pozisyon an plen nan yon tan apwopriye. Senaryo pi move se kite yon pozisyon vid pou <strong>4 mwa<\/strong> ak yon sem\u00e8n. Sa a evite pos vid ki dire pi long ki kounye vinn repete toutan.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent: 50px;\"><em><span style=\"color: #008000;\">\u2026 si 3 kandida yo rejte pa lejislati respektif yo, l\u00e8 sa a nan lespas 30 jou, yon majorite v\u00f2t preferansy\u00e8l sitwayen respektif nou yo ap chwazi youn nan twa:<\/span><\/em><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent: 50px;\"><strong>Si senat\u00e8 yo oswa lejislat\u00e8 yo rejte twa moun<\/strong> ki nonmen pa prezidan an oswa gouv\u00e8n\u00e8 a, sitwayen respektif yo pral rezoud pwobl\u00e8m lan pa vote nan l\u00f2d nan preferans pami 3 kandida yo. Ef\u00e8 a pral presyon sou senat\u00e8 yo ak lejislat\u00e8 yo respektivman pou konfime youn nan kandida prezidan an oswa gouv\u00e8n\u00e8 oswa yo dwe oblige yo konfime pa sitwayen yo youn nan rej\u00e8 yo.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent: 50px;\"><em><strong>Seksyon.\u00a0 9.<\/strong>\u00a0\u00a0 <span style=\"color: #008000;\"><strong>L\u00f2d siksesyon federal la<\/strong>: Vis Prezidan an, Prezidan Pro Tempore Senat\u00e8 yo, Prezidan Reprezantan yo, Direkt\u00e8 depatman sa yo: Kominikasyon ak Enf\u00f2masyon, Af\u00e8 Finansye, Af\u00e8 Entery\u00e8, Af\u00e8 Etranj\u00e8, F\u00f2s Lame, Sante ak agrikilti, travay, edikasyon ak L\u00e8 sa a senat\u00e8 soti de pi gwo a nan eta ki pi piti yo;<\/span><\/em><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent: 50px;\"><em><strong>Seksyon.\u00a0 10.<\/strong>\u00a0\u00a0 <span style=\"color: #008000;\"><strong>L\u00f2d siksesyon eta<\/strong> a pral nan l\u00f2d sa a: gouv\u00e8n\u00e8 lyetnan eta a, prezidan pro tempore lejislat\u00e8 yo, prezidan konseye yo ak sekret\u00e8 deta nan depatman sa yo: en\u00e8ji, transp\u00f2, travo piblik, sekirite piblik,epi Lejislat\u00e8 yo soti nan pi gwo arondisman yo rive nan pi piti a:<\/span><\/em><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent: 50px;\">L\u00f2d siksesyon eta sa a te modle sou pif\u00f2 konstitisyon leta ki te f\u00e8 ti chanjman pou reflete nouvo divizyon pouvwa yo ant gouv\u00e8nman federal yo ak gouv\u00e8nman eta yo ki etabli pa la Konstitisyon Valentine nan.<\/p>\n<\/div><div class=\"fusion-text fusion-text-7 md-text-align-center\" style=\"font-size:18pt;line-height:1.25;font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;, Times,serif;font-weight:400;\"><p style=\"text-align: center;\"><strong><a style=\"color: #0000ff;\" href=\"https:\/\/haiti.thevalentineconstitution.com\/atik2\/\">ATIK II<\/a><\/strong><\/p>\n<\/div><div class=\"fusion-text fusion-text-8\" style=\"font-size:14pt;color:#000000;font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;, Times,serif;font-weight:400;\"><p style=\"text-align: center;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/haiti.thevalentineconstitution.com\"><em>AK\u00c8Y<\/em><\/a>\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u2665\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/haiti.thevalentineconstitution.com\/apwopo\/\"><em>APWOPO<\/em><\/a>\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u2665\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/haiti.thevalentineconstitution.com\/pwoblem\/\"><em>PWOBL\u00c8M YO<\/em><\/a>\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u2665\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/haiti.thevalentineconstitution.com\/dosye-pres\/\"><em>DOSYE PR\u00c8S<\/em><\/a><\/p>\n<\/div><\/div><style type=\"text\/css\">.fusion-body .fusion-builder-column-1{width:100% !important;margin-top : 50px;margin-bottom : 50px;}.fusion-builder-column-1 > .fusion-column-wrapper {padding-top : 40px !important;padding-right : 80px !important;margin-right : 1.92%;padding-bottom : 40px !important;padding-left : 80px !important;margin-left : 1.92%;}@media only screen and (max-width:px) {.fusion-body .fusion-builder-column-1{width:80% !important;order : 0;margin-top : 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nonhundred-percent-fullwidth non-hundred-percent-height-scrolling fusion-no-medium-visibility fusion-no-large-visibility\" style=\"background-color: rgba(255,255,255,0);background-image: url(&quot;https:\/\/haiti.thevalentineconstitution.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/07\/Flag_of_Haiti-1920x1280-1.jpg&quot;);background-position: center center;background-repeat: no-repeat;border-width: 0px 0px 0px 0px;border-color:#e2e2e2;border-style:solid;-webkit-background-size:cover;-moz-background-size:cover;-o-background-size:cover;background-size:cover;\" id=\"SmallScreen\" ><div class=\"fusion-builder-row fusion-row fusion-flex-align-items-flex-start fusion-flex-align-content-flex-start fusion-flex-justify-content-space-evenly\" style=\"max-width:1248px;margin-left: calc(-4% \/ 2 );margin-right: calc(-4% \/ 2 );\"><div class=\"fusion-layout-column fusion_builder_column fusion-builder-column-2 fusion_builder_column_3_4 3_4 fusion-flex-column fusion-flex-align-self-flex-start fusion-no-medium-visibility fusion-no-large-visibility\"><div class=\"fusion-column-wrapper fusion-column-has-shadow fusion-flex-justify-content-flex-start fusion-content-layout-column\" style=\"background-image: url(&#039;https:\/\/haiti.thevalentineconstitution.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/07\/Marble-Composite-Texture-27-Dec-2020-scaled.jpg&#039;);background-position:center top;background-repeat:no-repeat;-webkit-background-size:cover;-moz-background-size:cover;-o-background-size:cover;background-size:cover;background-color:#ffffff;border-width: 2px 2px 2px 2px;border-color:#000000;border-style:solid;box-shadow:6px 6px 4px 1px #000000;;padding: 20px 40px 20px 40px;\" data-bg-url=\"https:\/\/haiti.thevalentineconstitution.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/07\/Marble-Composite-Texture-27-Dec-2020-scaled.jpg\"><div style=\"text-align:center;\"><span class=\" fusion-imageframe imageframe-none imageframe-5 hover-type-none\" style=\"max-width:620px;margin-top:40px;\"><a class=\"fusion-no-lightbox\" href=\"https:\/\/haiti.thevalentineconstitution.com\" target=\"_self\" aria-label=\"Haitian Creole La Konstitisyon Valentine Trajan Logo 26 Sep 2021\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"2000\" height=\"151\" alt=\"Konstitisyon Valentine pou Haiti\" src=\"https:\/\/haiti.thevalentineconstitution.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/09\/Haitian-Creole-La-Konstitisyon-Valentine-Trajan-Logo-26-Sep-2021.png\" class=\"img-responsive wp-image-383\" srcset=\"https:\/\/haiti.thevalentineconstitution.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/09\/Haitian-Creole-La-Konstitisyon-Valentine-Trajan-Logo-26-Sep-2021-200x15.png 200w, https:\/\/haiti.thevalentineconstitution.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/09\/Haitian-Creole-La-Konstitisyon-Valentine-Trajan-Logo-26-Sep-2021-400x30.png 400w, https:\/\/haiti.thevalentineconstitution.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/09\/Haitian-Creole-La-Konstitisyon-Valentine-Trajan-Logo-26-Sep-2021-600x45.png 600w, https:\/\/haiti.thevalentineconstitution.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/09\/Haitian-Creole-La-Konstitisyon-Valentine-Trajan-Logo-26-Sep-2021-800x60.png 800w, https:\/\/haiti.thevalentineconstitution.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/09\/Haitian-Creole-La-Konstitisyon-Valentine-Trajan-Logo-26-Sep-2021-1200x91.png 1200w, https:\/\/haiti.thevalentineconstitution.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/09\/Haitian-Creole-La-Konstitisyon-Valentine-Trajan-Logo-26-Sep-2021.png 2000w\" sizes=\"(max-width: px) 100vw, 800px\" \/><\/a><\/span><\/div><div class=\"fusion-text fusion-text-9\" style=\"text-align:center;font-size:10pt;line-height:.95;color:#000000;font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;, Times,serif;font-weight:400;\"><p style=\"text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman; color: #000000;\"><em>a pou<\/em><br \/>\n<strong><span style=\"font-size: 30px;\">AYITI<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<\/div><div style=\"text-align:center;\"><span class=\" fusion-imageframe imageframe-none imageframe-6 hover-type-none\" style=\"max-width:80px;margin-top:-10px;margin-bottom:10px;\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"210\" height=\"140\" title=\"HaitianFlagSmallStroke\" src=\"https:\/\/haiti.thevalentineconstitution.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/07\/HaitianFlagSmallStroke.png\" class=\"img-responsive wp-image-15\" srcset=\"https:\/\/haiti.thevalentineconstitution.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/07\/HaitianFlagSmallStroke-200x133.png 200w, https:\/\/haiti.thevalentineconstitution.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/07\/HaitianFlagSmallStroke.png 210w\" sizes=\"(max-width: px) 100vw, 210px\" \/><\/span><\/div><div class=\"fusion-widget fusion-widget-element fusion-widget-area fusion-content-widget-area wpWidget-3 fusion-widget-align-center fusion-widget-mobile-align-center\" style=\"border-width:0px;border-style:solid;\"><div class=\"widget widget_polylang\"><label class=\"screen-reader-text\" for=\"lang_choice_polylang--1\">Choose a language<\/label><select name=\"lang_choice_polylang--1\" id=\"lang_choice_polylang--1\" class=\"pll-switcher-select\">\n\t<option value=\"https:\/\/haiti.thevalentineconstitution.com\/atik1\/\" lang=\"fr-FR\" selected='selected'>Kreyol<\/option>\n\t<option value=\"https:\/\/haiti.thevalentineconstitution.com\/en\/article1\/\" lang=\"en-US\">English<\/option>\n\n<\/select>\n<script type=\"text\/javascript\">\n\t\t\t\t\tdocument.getElementById( \"lang_choice_polylang--1\" ).addEventListener( \"change\", function ( event ) { location.href = event.currentTarget.value; } )\n\t\t\t\t<\/script><\/div><\/div><div class=\"fusion-text fusion-text-10\" style=\"font-size:11pt;line-height:1.25;color:#000000;font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;, Times,serif;font-weight:400;\"><p style=\"text-align: center; font-size: 18pt;\"><strong><em>PREANBIL<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center; color: #008000;\"><em>pou kapab genyen<br \/>\nyon demokrasi rezonab<br \/>\ne kreye yon kapitalis ki ekilibre,<br \/>\npwomouvwa yon sitway\u00e8nte ki epanwi,<br \/>\nprez\u00e8ve kilti nou,<br \/>\nasire defans tout moun<br \/>\nepi<br \/>\npwoteje anviw\u00f2nman natir\u00e8l nou,<br \/>\nnou,<br \/>\nsitwayen AYITI yo,<br \/>\nki genyen pouvwa la nati sou yo ak dye nati a,<br \/>\nnan ch\u00e8che vi ak lib\u00e8te ak bon\u00e8,<br \/>\nnou bay konsantman nou pou nou gouv\u00e8ne pa pw\u00f2p KONSTITISYON nou:<\/em><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent: 50px;\">La Konstitisyon Valentine nan pote rezon nan demokrasi a, li asire l ke genyen egalite ekonomik nan mitan antrepriz yo ak sitwayen yo, li favorize devlopman atitid yo ak vokasyon sitwayen nou yo nan yon klas mway\u00e8n ki pwosp\u00e8, prez\u00e8ve lang nou ak val\u00e8 nou yo epi defann fwonty\u00e8 nou yo, lam\u00e8 nou yo, resous nou yo ak nati ke nou bezwen pou nou ka siviv.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center; font-size: 18pt;\"><strong><em>ATIK.\u00a0 I.<\/em><\/strong><br \/>\n<strong><em><span style=\"color: #008000;\">R\u00c8GLEMAN pou REPREZANTASYON<\/span><\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center; font-size: 18pt;\"><strong><em>PATI.\u00a0 I.\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 <span style=\"color: #008000;\">ELEKSYON<\/span><\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent: 50px;\"><em><strong>Seksyon.\u00a0 1.<\/strong>\u00a0\u00a0 <span style=\"color: #008000;\">Etabli yon k\u00f2 nan sist\u00e8m jidisy\u00e8 a pou kapab f\u00e8 deba ki jis, on\u00e8t, e ki san patipri epi eleksyon av\u00e8k sitwayen yo epi yon kontrol jidisy\u00e8:<\/span><\/em><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent: 50px;\">La Konstitisyon Valentine nan etabli yon k\u00f2 net andedan branch jidisy\u00e8 a pou okipe l de eleksyon. Pari yo pap f\u00e8 magouy nan eleksyon yo Ni mete kandida sou kote epi change rezilta yo ni konplote avek la pr\u00e8s ni kreye regleman ki ka mete konfizyon epi sabote sekirite ak int\u00e9grit\u00e9 prosesis eleksyon yo.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent: 50px;\">Pati yo pap kapab kontwole eleksyon yo ank\u00f2, inyore konfli enter\u00e8 yo, mete R\u00e8gleman ki ka twouble moun, ni pa lis e ki limite. R\u00e8gleman pap varye de yon depatman ak yon ni de yon z\u00f2n ak yon l\u00f2t z\u00f2n oubyen de yon eleksyon ak yon l\u00f2t.Lap estrikteman ent\u00e8di pou pati yo pou yo change rezilta eleksyon yo nan konivans av\u00e8k lapr\u00e8s pou pase dwa moun ki tal vote yo anba pye sou chwa kandida yo te f\u00e8 yo, lap ent\u00e8di tou pou se yon group kandida ki favorize pandan ke yon yap majinaloze yon l\u00f2t gwoup pandan yap mete entegrite pwosesis eleksyon yo nan dout.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent: 50px;\"><em><span style=\"color: #008000;\">\u2026 epi <strong>v\u00f2t sou ent\u00e8n\u00e8t<\/strong> nan kont chak grenn sitwayen:<\/span><\/em><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent: 50px;\">Fason ransyen ak varyete eleksyon nou yo pa ofri anpil sekirite e sa pemet tou pa genyen anpil elekte ki patisipe nan eleksyon nou yo. La Konstitisyon Valentine nan konte vot pa entenet nan kont chak sitwayen pou ran vot la plis pratik,pou kapab genyen plis elekte ki patisipe,veye pou pa genyen fwod epi konte chak grenn vot ki korek avec atansyon. F\u00e8 eleksyon sou ent\u00e8n\u00e8t ap p\u00e8m\u00e8t yo verifye ke chak grenn sitwayen epi asire ke chak sitwayen vote yon s\u00e8l fwa. Sa pral p\u00e8m\u00e8t yo elimine konfli patisipasyon elekt\u00e8 ki kounye a asire viktwa pou kandida ki genyen plis moun ki vote pou li ki vle oswa ki kapab ale nan eleksyon, epi bay viktwa ak moun ki genyen plis ki vote pou li a. Siveyans sitwayen yo ak la jistis ap asire l ke pa genyen pitataj enf\u00f2matik nan eleksyon yo Ni pap gen fwod le yap konte v\u00f2t yo. Yon met\u00f2d senp ap p\u00e8m\u00e8t yo verifye le chak sitwayen nan moman v\u00f2t la ap itilize 2 sist\u00e8m diferan de 2 konpayi diferan, epi yap konpare rezilta yo owaza ak yon bilten v\u00f2t pa lap\u00f2s, egzanp. K\u00e8lkeswa pwosesis la, li dwe pase apwobasyon.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent: 50px;\"><em><span style=\"color: #008000;\">\u2026 prevwa <strong>r\u00e8gleman inif\u00f2m<\/strong> nan tout jiridiksyon yo:<\/span><\/em><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent: 50px;\">La Konstitisyon Valentine nan egzije pou tout r\u00e8g elektoral yo (epi, nan dispozisyon ki vin apre yo, tout lwa yo), inif\u00f2m pou sitwayen yo gen yon konpreyansyon kl\u00e8 sou r\u00e8gleman yo, k\u00e8lkeswa kote yo vwayaje, pou estanda ki jis aplike nan pwosesis elektoral la, yon pwosesis ki pral pran plas sou ent\u00e8n\u00e8t nan kont lan nan chak Sitwayen ameriken. Sitwayen yo gen pi bon bagay yo f\u00e8 pase swiv anpil seri abitr\u00e8 nan r\u00e8gleman pou vote oswa kouri pou biwo. La Konstitisyon Valentine a etabli r\u00e8g inif\u00f2mite a k\u00f2m yon estanda nan anpil nan dispozisyon li yo pou rann li pi fasil pou sitwayen yo konprann pw\u00f2p gouv\u00e8nman pa yo, pou yo santi yo plis envite eepi konsa ap gen plis chans pou yo patisipe nan rezoud pwobl\u00e8m san yo pa jwenn nan li. pwosedi ki kenbe yo lwen. nan pw\u00f2p gouv\u00e8nman yo ak sosyete yo.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent: 50px;\"><em><span style=\"color: #008000;\">\u2026 prevwa <strong>yon tan ak yon ekspozisyon egal<\/strong> pou chak candida ki kalifye oswa referamdom:<\/span><\/em><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent: 50px;\">Kons\u00e8y elektoral net la ap bay fow\u00f2m ak deba ki bay menm ekspozisyon a tout kandida pou nouvo lide ak opinyon diferan sou pwobl\u00e8m yo kapab devwale bay elektora a, olye ke yo ekspoze s\u00e8lman moun ke pati elit la ak lapr\u00e8s yo jije merite, oswa moun ki rich ase yo peye d\u00e8 milyon nan piblisite, oswa moun ki deja gen notoryete. Moun \u00f2din\u00e8 yo konnen pwobl\u00e8m moun \u00f2din\u00e8 yo. Kouman pou yon moun ki pa janm gen pou preokipe l de pri yon plat mange, oswa ki pa konp\u00f2te li pandan ven ane, yon moun ki dekonekte ak pwobl\u00e8m komen moun \u00f2din\u00e8 yo ap andire , rive konprann pwobl\u00e8m rey\u00e8l ke sitwayen ayisyen odine ap fe fas oswa pou vini avek yon inisyativ kap pemet yo jwenn yon solisyon? Repons: Yo pa kapab.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent: 50px;\"><em><span style=\"color: #008000;\">\u2026 <strong>ent\u00e8di kontw\u00f2l pati politik yo<\/strong> sou pwosesis electoral la:<\/span><\/em><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent: 50px;\">La Konstitisyon Valentine nan bay pouvwa elektoral ki toujou abize pa pati elit yo a yon ogan ki politikman net responsab pou prezante kandida yo ak \u00f2ganize eleksyon ki jis. <strong>Se Prezidan yo, komite nasyonal yo ak komite tou de pati yo ki pral det\u00e8mine ki moun ki pral patisipe nan prim\u00e8 e souvan anpeche kandida yo prezante yo. <\/strong>Pif\u00f2 nan elit pati sa yo nan patipri paske yo sip\u00f2te youn oswa plis kandida nan eleksyon yo epi regily\u00e8man bloke konpetisyon. La Konstitisyon Valentine <strong>nan anpeche elit pati yo kontinye kontwole eleksyon nou yo<\/strong> epi li konfye li ak yon \u00f2g\u00e0n net nan sist\u00e8m jidisy\u00e8 a.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent: 50px;\"><strong>Kandida yo pral pa pral limite<\/strong> a s\u00e8lman politisyen pwofesyon\u00e8l yo, milyard\u00e8 yo ak l\u00f2t elit ki akty\u00e8lman ap dirije peyi nou an. Sitiyasyon akty\u00e8l la ale kont sa fondat\u00e8 nou yo te anvizaje: yon sitwayen mway\u00e8n ki te rele nan s\u00e8vis sivik ak yon manda eli pa yon pwobl\u00e8m oswa yon seri pwobl\u00e8m ki pouse yo aji. Jodi a, li se yon enposibilite.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent: 50px;\"><em><span style=\"color: #008000;\">\u2026 ent\u00e8di <strong>prim\u00e8 yo<\/strong>:<\/span><\/em><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent: 50px;\">La Konstitisyon Valentine nan ent\u00e8di ke Selman yon ti ponyen eta ki patisipe nan pwosesis seleksyon kandida yo. Prim\u00e8 yo s\u00e8vi pou anpeche kandida endepandan yo ak kandida ti pati politik yo pa gen twop enpotans\u00a0 pou elektora yo. Prim\u00e8 yo nan er\u00e8 le yo p\u00e8m\u00e8t ke se premye eta prim\u00e8 yo dikte majorite d\u00e8nye eta prim\u00e8 yo pou vote pou f\u00f2se kandida yo pou yo retire k\u00f2 yo nan kous la (l\u00e8 pozisyon ki rete yo dekouraje don yo). Olye de sa, la Konstitisyon Valentine nan mande pou tout eta yo vote sou ent\u00e8n\u00e8t nan fen sezon ete a det\u00e8mine ki moun ki pral kandida nan eleksyon ot\u00f2n yo pami yon gwoup kandida ki te prezante bay vot\u00e8 yo pandan pwosesis seleksyon ete a.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent: 50px;\"><em><span style=\"color: #008000;\">\u2026 ent\u00e8di <strong>reyinyon sekr\u00e8 yo<\/strong>:<\/span><\/em><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent: 50px;\">La Konstitisyon Valentine nan elimine tout rasanbleman sekr\u00e8 sou koze eleksyon paske yo mete de kote injisteman tout moun ki pa gen posiblite pou patisipe nan yon tan bien determine e nan kote pwosesis eleksyon yo ap f\u00e8t la.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent: 50px;\"><em><span style=\"color: #008000;\">\u2026 ent\u00e8di kanpay yo <strong>pataje resous yo<\/strong>:<\/span><\/em><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent: 50px;\">La Konstitisyon Valentine nan ent\u00e8di kanpay pou kandida diferan (oswa kanpay pou referand\u00f2m diferan) pou pataje resous yo. Sa anpeche pati pwisan yo ak gwoup yo pou <strong>kreye avantaj sou kandida endividy\u00e8l yo<\/strong> e olye pou yo kenbe yon nivo kap jwe teren pou chak kandida. Kontw\u00f2l sa ak ekilib sa ap asire ke moun ki attire e ki ap fe kanpay oswa <strong>volont\u00e8 pou yon kandida pa al f\u00e8 \u00a0kanpay pou yon l\u00f2t<\/strong> kandida ke yo ka pa menm ap sip\u00f2te! Yon egzanp yo ta dwe ajoute matery\u00e8l pou yon l\u00f2t kandida nan matery\u00e8l ke yon volont\u00e8 distribye bay kandida yo, tou senpleman paske yo te f\u00e8 yon ak\u00f2 ant de kanpay. oswa nan yon pati, oswa yon ak\u00f2 yo pataje anplwaye kanpay k\u00f2m byen ke volont\u00e8 yo. Anba TVC, moun yo kapak lib pou sip\u00f2te kantite oubyen diferan candida ke yo vle. Nan yon l\u00f2t dispozisyon, depans kanpay la limite anpil pou asire yon nivo egalite pou tout kandida paske pap gen avantaj enjis pou kandida rich yo.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent: 50px;\"><em><span style=\"color: #008000;\">\u2026 ranplase <strong>gerrymandering<\/strong> pa yon solisyon ki pa politize:<\/span><\/em><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent: 50px;\">La Konstitisyon Valentine nan mete fen nan pratik koripsyon kap manipile distri elektoral yo pou ankouraje yon enpas klasik ant de pati yo. <strong>Pati elit pap gendwa pou manipile limit distri yo nan ak\u00f2 ki divize elektora nou yo pou asire viktwa pou chak nan de pati yo s\u00e8lman, rete san fe anyen, kongr\u00e8 bloke ak ent\u00e8di nouvo kandida ak nouvo lide.<\/strong> Yo rele sa gerrymandering e li se youn nan k\u00f2z blokaj lejislatif yo. Gerrymandering se yon taktik politik ki p\u00e8m\u00e8t kandida politik yo, pati politik yo, ak platfom politik yo gen plis sip\u00f2 ke sa yo ta dwe genyen si vot\u00e8 yo ta gen yon chwa plis kandida ki pa patizan.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent: 50px;\"><em><span style=\"color: #008000;\">\u2026 p\u00e8m\u00e8t sitwayen k ap viv nan <strong>z\u00f2n riral yo, zon rezidansyel yo ak nan z\u00f2n ib\u00e8n yo<\/strong> dwe reprezante s\u00e8lman pa reprezantan yo ak konseye nou yo:<\/span><\/em><\/p>\n<p>La Konstitisyon Valentine nan p\u00e8m\u00e8t reprezantasyon direk de distri elektoral yo. Moun ki rete nan vil yo pa vreman gen kontak ak nati ki soutni egzistans yo, oswa konesans sou pwobl\u00e8m ki afekte kapasite lanati pou kontinye f\u00e8 sa. Yo ap viv nan vil la ak zon riral yo kote manje a tou senpleman par\u00e8t sou etaj\u00e8 yo. Moun ki nan peyi a ak zon riral yo gen ti konesans nan tren ak sist\u00e8m otobis ak l\u00f2t pwobl\u00e8m ki afekte moun ki rete nan vil yo. Moun ki nan peyi a ak tout ti zonyo konnen ti kras sou pwobl\u00e8m zon riral yo<strong>. Sitwayen nou yo konprann pi byen pwobl\u00e8m pa yo pase pwobl\u00e8m ke yo s\u00e8lman pafwa gen pou f\u00e8 fas, oswa ke yo s\u00e8lman li. Se pout\u00e8t sa, sitwayen nou yo ta dwe reprezante pa reprezantan ak konseye ki ap viv nan mond yo, konnen pwobl\u00e8m yo epi ki s\u00e8lman reprezante mond yo.<\/strong> Se pout\u00e8t sa depite yo nan lejislati bikameral la reprezante lokalite yo. Nan TVC, reprezantan nou yo ak konseye yo dwe pran plis p\u00e8spektiv lokal yo. pandan ke senat\u00e8 nou yo sipoze pran yon pwen de vi nasyonal e lejislat\u00e8 nou yo yon pwen de vi nan tout eta a. Fason sa a nou jwenn yon reprezantasyon ki gen gen sans.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent: 50px;\"><em><span style=\"color: #008000;\">\u2026 epi pa stati sosyo ekonomik:<\/span><\/em><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent: 50px;\">Espesyalman nan zon iben yo ak banlye yo, gerrymandering te ka toujou kontinye sof si sitiyasyon sosyo-ekonomik yo pran an kont. Ank\u00f2, <strong>sitwayen ki gen sikonstans ki sanble ta dwe gen yon reprezantasyon ki sanble.<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent: 50px;\"><em><strong>Seksyon.\u00a0 2<\/strong>.\u00a0\u00a0 <span style=\"color: #008000;\">Mande pou <strong>kandida<\/strong> pou p\u00f2s eli yo, jij yo ak moun ki nonmen yo gen omwen vennsenkan:<\/span><\/em><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent: 50px;\">Sevo moun finn f\u00f2me a ven-senk an, epi se nan laj sa ou ka genyen ase eksperyans. Vot\u00e8 yo pral kapab determine ki moun ki kalifye epi vote k\u00f2msadwa. Prezidan, vis-prezidan, gouv\u00e8n\u00e8, lyetnan-gouv\u00e8n\u00e8, senat\u00e8, lejislat\u00e8 yo ak jij Tribinal Sipr\u00e8m yo tout dwe gen trannsenkan.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent: 50px;\"><em><span style=\"color: #008000;\">\u2026 Prezidan, vis-prezidan, gouv\u00e8n\u00e8, lyetnan-gouv\u00e8n\u00e8, senat\u00e8, lejislat\u00e8 yo ak jij Tribinal Sipr\u00e8m yo tout dwe gen trannsenkan:<\/span><\/em><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent: 50px;\">Pou asire ase matirite ak eksperyans, ansyen ofisy\u00e8l nou yo dwe gen omwen 35 lane epi abite nan jiridiksyon kote li vle eli a pandan 20 ane anvan yo. Si yon kandida eli pou reprezante yon sikonskwipsyon, <strong>candida sa ta dwe konnen jiridiksyon kote li eli yo ak moun li yo<\/strong> pi bien pase pr\u00e8ske nenp\u00f2t moun, paske kandida a ap pase lwa ki ka afekte zon lan ak moun ki nan zon nan. Pou prezante w pou yon pos nan youn nan gwo biwo yo, ou pral bezwen demontre yon dezi grav yo viv ak travay kote ou prezante t\u00e8t ou a epi yo dwe konnen zon nan ak moun ki ladanl yo. 2 manda oswa 12 lane sifi pou yon senat\u00e8 reyalize objektif li te gen pou l akonpli epi pou evite yon ajanda demode. Plis matirite, eksperyans lavi, ak kontw\u00f2l t\u00e8t yo neses\u00e8 pou pozisyon pwisan sa yo.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent: 50px;\"><em><span style=\"color: #008000;\">\u2026 grandi pandan 16 zan nan <strong>18 premye lane<\/strong> nan lavi w en Ayiti:<\/span><\/em><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent: 50px;\">La Konstitisyon Valentine nan rez\u00e8ve pos eli pou sitwayen ki f\u00e8t e ki grandi an Ayiti pou yo ka pwoteje t\u00e8t yo kont enfidelite potansy\u00e8l yo. Lakay ou se kote k\u00e8w ye a. kote ou te f\u00e8t ak grandi a se n\u00f2malman kote lwayote ou ye. Pa gen okenn rezon pou pran chans l\u00e8 pa gen anpil sitwayen ki kalifye ki f\u00e8t an Ayiti pou ranpli biwo eli nou yo ak p\u00f2s jistis nou yo. Anplis de sa, kandida nou yo dwe aprann de \u00a0gouv\u00e8nman nou yo, kilti nou yo, val\u00e8 nou yo ak tradisyon nou yo. Nou gen ase Sitwayen ki gen Ayiti nan san yo pou nou bezwen f\u00e8 eksepsyon pou moun ki pa genyen yo.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent: 50px;\"><em><span style=\"color: #008000;\">\u2026 fok ou genyen <strong>10 zan<\/strong> depi wap viv nan jiridiksyon kote yo chwazi w la:<\/span><\/em><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent: 50px;\">Si yon kandida eli pou reprezante yon sikonskwipsyon<strong>, kandida sa ta dwe konnen zon nan ak p\u00e8p la<\/strong> pi byen pase pr\u00e8ske nenp\u00f2t moun paske kandida sa pral pase lwa ki ka afekte anpil zon nan ak moun ki ap viv nan zon sa . Li pran omwen dis lane pou w konnen yon kote ak moun ki ladan li yo.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent: 50px;\"><em><span style=\"color: #008000;\">\u2026 Prezidan, Vis-Prezidan, Gouv\u00e8n\u00e8, Lyetnan-Gouv\u00e8n\u00e8, Senat\u00e8, Lejislat\u00e8 ak Jij Tribinal Sipr\u00e8m yo yo tout dwe abite depi 20 lane nan jiridiksyon kote yo chwazi yo:<\/span><\/em><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent: 50px;\">Pou asire lwayote inebranlabl ak pw\u00f2p sekirite pa nou, kandida pou pozisyon lid\u00e8chip nou yo ap bezwen demontre yon dezi grav pou viv ak travay kote yo prezante t\u00e8t yo a. Viv pi lontan nan jiridiksyon kote yo prezante t\u00e8t yo a ap anpeche politisyen op\u00f2tinis yo deplase nan yon eta jis pou yo eli nan yon pozisyon ki gen pouvwa.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent: 50px;\"><em><span style=\"color: #008000;\">\u2026 soum\u00e8t bay Tribinal la nan Revizyon tout relasyon yo ak enf\u00f2masyon finansye pou yon egzamen konfidansy\u00e8l, sa yo ki enp\u00f2tan dwe mete disponib a piblik la:<\/span><\/em><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent: 50px;\">Kandida yo pral soum\u00e8t tout enf\u00f2masyon yo bay Tribinal Revizyon an ki pral konfidansy\u00e8lman revize matery\u00e8l la epi divilge bay piblik la nenp\u00f2t enf\u00f2masyon finansye oswa l\u00f2t enf\u00f2masyon yo jije ki enp\u00f2tan pou pozisyon eli a. Nan yon dat apre, Tribinal Revizyon an ka revele enf\u00f2masyon ki pa te divilge ok\u00f2mansman ak\u00f2z yo pat genyen twop enp\u00f2tans , men kapab enp\u00f2tan pi devan ak\u00f2z nouvo ev\u00e8nman ak sitiyasyon ki kapab rive pandan ofisy\u00e8l la an fonksyon.Se menm jan dispozisyon pou konfidansyalite ki kenbe Paparazzi lwen s\u00f2f si ta gen yon danje pou byenn\u00e8t piblik la oswa k\u00e8k pouvwa yo dwe kontwole, <strong>pa gen okenn benefis nan revele zaf\u00e8 prive eli nou yo sof si yo ta gen enpotans pou biwo eli a. Pi gwo dezavantaj ki genyen se ke nou \u00e9kart\u00e9 talan<\/strong> ki te kapab ale nan eleksyon, paske yo menm oswa manm fanmi yo oswa asosye pa vle vi prive yo vyole, ki se yon bagay jodi a ki vini avek travay la . Li pa yon pwobl\u00e8m si kandida oswa kadida ki eli a chwazi di resevwa 5,000 dola nan yon ane nan magazen g\u00f2lf pitit gason l &#8216;lan, oswa ke li touche 500 dola pa sem\u00e8n nan f\u00e8 dans la ula pou granmoun fanm ki nan kay pou pran retr\u00e8t., Sof si gen yon fakti ki prouve sa, pa egzanp, dlo ke teren golf yo ak peyi nou an manke. Nan pwen sa a, Tribinal Revizyon an ap divilge enf\u00f2masyon sa yo, ak yon ef\u00e8 pi gwo pase si li te divilge l\u00e8 li pa t enp\u00f2tan, paske le sa li ap de \u00a0aktyalite epi plis enp\u00f2tan.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent: 50px;\"><em><span style=\"color: #008000;\">\u2026 ofisy\u00e8l eli yo dwe travay omwen karant \u00e8dtan pa sem\u00e8n nan kapasite yo k\u00f2m ofisy\u00e8l eli, eksepte seremoni ak pwomosyon travay ak tan vwayaj:<\/span><\/em><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent: 50px;\">Ase ak megaloman eli yo ki pase plis tan nan ved\u00e8t olye yo pase tan nan biwo yo, oswa parese yo ki toujou sanble ap jwe g\u00f2lf! Kil\u00e8 yo gen tan travay? Ale nan yon lopital pou vizite timoun malad sa pa travay.sa se fe pwomosyon pou pw\u00f2p t\u00e8t ou tankou seremoni. Okenn nan aktivite sa yo pa pral konte k\u00f2m 40 \u00e8dtan travay eli a \u00a0pa sem\u00e8n, ni tan vwayaj. Nou swete dekouraje vwayaj ofisy\u00e8l eli nou yo. Vwayaj se yon depans, \u00a0li konsome tan, ak distr\u00e8 atansyon soti nan travay rey\u00e8l li yo nan DC oswa kapital eta a. <strong>Nou bezwen 40 \u00e8dtan nan travay rey\u00e8l ofisy\u00e8l eli nou yo.<\/strong> Sa kite anpil tan pou lapr\u00e8s, vwayaj ak g\u00f2lf. Li se yon biwo pou eli. Li pat janm te dwe yon kary\u00e8! Yo sipoze antre, f\u00e8 travay la, epi soti. Yo sipoze pote anpil en\u00e8ji ak lide, pase anpil en\u00e8ji pou aplike ide yo, epi vini lakay ou nan f\u00e8m ou. Se pa tribinal yon wa a. Se demokrasi.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent: 50px;\"><em><span style=\"color: #008000;\">\u2026 e pa plis pase dis \u00e8dtan pa sem\u00e8n apre travay, e pa gen okenn travay ki gen enter\u00e8 ka antre nan konfli ak travay eli a:<\/span><\/em><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent: 50px;\">Menm jan an tou, jodi a nou pratikman dekouraje e mete sou lis nwa biznisman yo pou yo okipe yon pos elektif paske nou pa p\u00e8m\u00e8t yo pase okenn tan , menm sip\u00e8vizyon oswa kons\u00e8y, pou kenbe biznis yo ap flote. Pandan ke yo rete sou pouvwa pou 4 ane. Ou tem\u00e8t rele yo egoyis, <strong>men pif\u00f2 moun papral sakrifye biznis yo pase lavi yo ap bati pou pase kat ane nan pouvwa.<\/strong> Patwon an dwe gen yon paw\u00f2l oubyen biznis la ap echwe.konsa, nou ba yo dis \u00e8dtan nan pa sem\u00e8n pou yo ka kenbe biznis yo ap mache, oswa k\u00e8k l\u00f2t aktivite ki bon pou sante tankou ekri yon liv, oswa anrejistre chante, oswa f\u00e8 soulye, oswa k\u00f2manse yon restoran nan DC. Ouveti yo bon pou nenp\u00f2t moun ki travay anpil.Sa pral kenbe ofisy\u00e8l nou yo enf\u00f2me san pa genyen konfli enter\u00e8, paske sa yo pral revele pa Tribinal la nan Revizyon an tan rey\u00e8l. Se s\u00e8lman dis \u00e8, tankou yon plezi, e pa menm yon plezi pi gwo, yon ti plezi.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent: 50px;\">Se konsa, ki moun nou genyen konnya pou prezante nan eleksyon yo? P\u00e8dan ki bezwen lajan epi ki pa gen anyen lap p\u00e8di. Se moun sa nou vle pou dirije peyi nou an?<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent: 50px;\"><em><strong>Seksyon.\u00a0 3<\/strong>.\u00a0\u00a0 <span style=\"color: #008000;\">Etabli l\u00e8 <strong>lete<\/strong> pou ekspoze kandida ak referand\u00f2m pou det\u00e8mine ki moun ki pral sou bilten v\u00f2t yo nan 1 septanm pou eleksyon ki f\u00e8t 3 novanm k\u00f2m dabitid; pa p\u00e8m\u00e8t kanpay anvan 1 jen:<\/span><\/em><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent: 50px;\">La Konstitisyon Valentine nan etabli yon &#8220;<strong>sezon elektoral&#8221; k\u00f2manse 1ye jen ak anons kandida ak referand\u00f2m yo dwe konsidere pandan ete a pou yo antre nan bilten v\u00f2t pou eleksyon jeneral yo ki pral k\u00f2manse nan 1 septanm.<\/strong> Sik eleksyon 2 zan akty\u00e8l la ap pran tw\u00f2p tan pou kandida yo ki gen pou pase plis tan ap prepare pou p\u00f2s eli a oswa, si yo sou pouvwa a, ap f\u00e8 travay yo olye ke yo ap f\u00e8 kanpay pou de zan. Sa a se jisteman rezon kife la Konstitisyon Valentine nan bay pou t\u00e8m de kat ane, e pa de zan. <strong>Ni Kandida yo pa pral gen pou konsakre tan nan ranmase lajan depi li pa pral neses\u00e8 ank\u00f2.<\/strong> Pratik koripsyon nan ranmase lajan yo pral soti nan kanpay la, espesyalman l\u00e8 kandida \u00a0ki sou pouvwa yo, kapab imedyatman ranbouse fav\u00e8 politik nan lejislasyon akty\u00e8l la. <strong>Tout politisyen nou yo pral gen d\u00e8t anv\u00e8 nou \u00a0paske se nou ki pral finanse kanpay yo olye de enter\u00e8 espesyal yo oswa bilyon\u00e8 yo ki akty\u00e8lman ap f\u00e8 li.<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent: 50px;\"><strong>Twa mwa ete yo gen se plis pase ase tan pou vot\u00e8 yo ekspoze a nouvo kandida ak lide,<\/strong> epi desann seleksyon pou an pou kandida ki pi akseptab ki pral L\u00e8 sa a, mete sou bilten v\u00f2t yo. <strong>De mwa oton yo se tan pou yo chwazi nan mitan moun ki sou bilten v\u00f2t yo.<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent: 50px;\"><em><strong>Seksyon.\u00a0 4.<\/strong>\u00a0\u00a0 <span style=\"color: #008000;\">P\u00e8m\u00e8t nenp\u00f2t kandida oswa referand\u00f2m f\u00e8 konpetisyon pandan sezon kanpay ete a k\u00f2manse 1 jen, ent\u00e8di nan kanpay anvan 1 jen; mete nenp\u00f2t kandida oswa referand\u00f2m ki sip\u00f2te pa 5% oswa plis nan vot\u00e8 yo anvan 1 septanm sou bilten v\u00f2t eleksyon jeneral pou f\u00e8 konpetisyon pandan sezon eleksyon ot\u00f2n lan:<\/span><\/em><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent: 50px;\"><strong>La Konstitisyon Valentine nan p\u00e8m\u00e8t nenp\u00f2t kandida oswa referand\u00f2m f\u00e8 konpetisyon pandan yon sezon ete &#8220;seleksyon&#8221; sezon l\u00e8 kandida ak referand\u00f2m yo konsidere k\u00f2manse 1 jen. Yo pap p\u00e8m\u00e8t okenn kanpay anvan 1ye jen. Moun ki gen op\u00f2tinite pou patisipe nan eleksyon jeneral yo gen dwa f\u00e8 kanpay pandan sezon ot\u00f2n eleksyon jeneral yo.<\/strong> Pou anpeche yon ti ponyen bilyon\u00e8 ak yon ti ponyen pati elit yo, super delege yo ak manm sikonskwipsyon yo kontinye det\u00e8mine pou kiy\u00e8s nou dwe vote, <strong>yon ko net nan sist\u00e8m jidisy\u00e8 a pral kontwole eleksyon yo e p\u00e8m\u00e8t plis nouvo candida,nou espere kap vini avek ide ki nou ,ke yap kapab tande ak w\u00e8.<\/strong> Deske fen manda yo pral limite a s\u00e8lman douz ane, nou pral bezwen yon sist\u00e8m efikas,yon system \u00a0ki fasil pou elekt\u00e8 yo ki ap p\u00e8m\u00e8t nou genyen plis nouvo kandida pi souvan. Sist\u00e8m nan ap p\u00e8m\u00e8t nou lage kandida ki mwens popil\u00e8 yo nan fen sezon ete a pou se s\u00e8lman konkiran rey\u00e8l ki f\u00e8 konpetisyon nan sezon ot\u00f2n nan pou eleksyon general yo. <strong>V\u00f2t preferansy\u00e8l ak aranjman dezy\u00e8m tou pral asire ke se kandida ke elektora \u00a0plis vle \u00a0kap eli,kandida chwazia pap p\u00e8m\u00e8t dezy\u00e8m kandida k eke yo plis vle a eli.<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent: 50px;\">Yon ti gwoup bilyon\u00e8 posede konpayi paran yo ki posede k\u00f2 medya nou yo.Se lapr\u00e8s la ki deside kounye a ki kandida ke yap kouvri epi s\u00e8lman moun yo kouvri ki jwenn rekonesans non yo epi yo k\u00f2manse moute nan sondaj . Epi se s\u00e8lman moun ki par\u00e8t nan sondaj yo ki enkli nan deba yo dapre r\u00e8gleman ki te kreye ak ranf\u00f2se pa pati yo. <strong>Se pati yo<\/strong><strong> ak lapr\u00e8s travay ansanm kenbe konpetisyon an.<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent: 50px;\">Kidonk, <strong>kandida ki resevwa kouveti medya yo se yo yap konnen, se kap vinn popile, par\u00e8t nan sondaj yo epi yo enkli nan deba<\/strong> dapre r\u00e8gleman kreye ak ranf\u00f2se pa pati yo. Donk, <strong>ki moun ki di lapr\u00e8s la ki kandida pou yo kouvri? Milyard\u00e8 yo ki posede<\/strong> konpayi yo ak medya yo <strong>finanse kanpay kandida yo ki L\u00e8 sa a, dwe yo fav\u00e8 epi yo pa ka rem\u00e8t fav\u00e8 sa yo si yo pa genyen.<\/strong> Deba yo ajoute plis nan rekonesans nan non ak nan sondaj moun ki enkli nan deba yo pandan ke sa sondaj yo eskli yo diminye. Kandida ki pa resevwa okenn kouveti media yo pa gen okenn chans pou yo ekspoze yo, sof si yo popil\u00e8 oswa yo se politisyen ke moun konnen.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent: 50px;\"><strong>Li enposib pou yon etranje san rich\u00e8s ak san popilarite ta rive jwenn kouveti lapr\u00e8s, menm li ta premye moun ki nan plis pase de san ane ekri yon nouvo Konstitisyon paske lapr\u00e8s la pa gen dwa kouvri l &#8216;sof si m\u00e8t pwopriyete yo nan rezo a di yo pou yo fe sa.<\/strong> K\u00f2m mwen te dey\u00f2 nan deba nan Iowa ke pati a te eskli m,rep\u00f2t\u00e8 USA Today la ki te desans pou pale av\u00e8 m&#8217; te di, &#8220;Lapr\u00e8s la pa rap\u00f2te nouv\u00e8l ank\u00f2; nou swiv tandans yo\u201d. Men se te yon manti li te bay t\u00e8t li.Sa li te vle di se sete:<strong>\u00a0\u201c<\/strong><strong>Mwen pa ka kouvri ou paske patron patron travay mwen an finanse yon l\u00f2t kandida epi li pa vle yon konpetisyon pou li konsa li pral genyen epi yo ka<\/strong> <strong>rem\u00e8t fav\u00e8 yo li dwe l Pou finansman kanpay li.\u201d<\/strong> &#8220;Epi kom mwen tap frisonnen dey\u00f2 &#8216;yon sal tounaj&#8217; adyasan ke lapr\u00e8s la te eskli m nan, yon rep\u00f2t\u00e8 ABC te di ke li ta renmen ent\u00e8vyouve m&#8217;, men pa te gen anyen li te kapab f\u00e8 san yo l\u00f2d ki soti pi wo. Ki pi wo ? Ki moun ki ap fe apel la? Repons: Mesye\u00a0 mwen kritike nan video &#8220;Tan pou Amerik&#8221; mwen an, CEO nan General Electric, Disney, Time Warner, News Corp, Viacom ak CBS, ak elit Wall Street yo tankou CEO yo mwen kritike nan &#8220;klas mwayenn&#8221;videyo mizik, <strong>moun ki bay l\u00f2d yo soti pi wo a,<\/strong> moun ki te detwi ekonomi ameriken an\u00a0 l\u00e8 l s\u00e8vi av\u00e8k bank yo ak konpayi asirans yo vire Wall Street an yon kout t\u00e8m, yon jw\u00e8t aza de yon fwa-konfyans, alont\u00e8m, fondamantal ki baze sou founis\u00e8 kapital pou biznis, travay pou travay\u00e8 yo ak dividann pou ti economize yo.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent: 50px;\"><strong>Kidonk,<\/strong><strong>se lapr\u00e8s la ak pati yo, tou de kontwole pa menm elit milyard\u00e8r yo, ki det\u00e8mine ki moun ki pral nan prim\u00e8 yo ak eleksyon yo. Sa a marginalize potansy\u00e8l bon nouvo kandida ak dekouraje l\u00f2t moun patisipe.<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent: 50px;\"><em><strong>Seksyon.\u00a0 5.<\/strong>\u00a0\u00a0 <span style=\"color: #008000;\">Limite depans kanpay a 5 santim pou chak elekt\u00e8 ki anrejistre:<\/span><\/em><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent: 50px;\">Menm ke kanpay pa bezwen lajan poul fet , depi sist\u00e8m jidisy\u00e8 a pral bay tout fow\u00f2m kanpay ak menm ekspoze pou tout kandida, la Konstitisyon Valentine nan p\u00e8m\u00e8t yon sip\u00f2 finansye minim pou moun ki kandida yo vwayaje, pou lojman ak anplwaye, men depans kanpay ki tre limite ki sa $0,05 pou chak elekt\u00e8 ki anrejistre pou ent\u00e8di nenp\u00f2t kandida soti nan k\u00f2wonpi t\u00e8t li oswa jwenn yon kelkon \u00a0avantaj riches.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent: 50px;\"><em><span style=\"color: #008000;\">\u2026 ent\u00e8di ofisy\u00e8l piblik yo itilize resous gouv\u00e8nman pou f\u00e8 kanpay:<\/span><\/em><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent: 50px;\">Ofisy\u00e8l eli yo pap gen dwa chaje gouv\u00e8nman nou an pou depans kanpay yo. Yo pral ent\u00e8di yo f\u00e8 yon vwayaj pouf e kanpay ak samblan ke li se nan egz\u00e8sis fonksyon eli yo. Tw\u00f2p resous piblik yo ap itilize pou kenbe politisyen yo sou pouvwa a. Sa pral fini.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent: 50px;\"><em><span style=\"color: #008000;\">\u2026 ent\u00e8di yon kandida pou <strong>anrichi t\u00e8t li an prive<\/strong> kom rezilta antanke yon ofisy\u00e8l, oswa pou vote nan zaf\u00e8 ki prezante yon <strong>konfli enter\u00e8<\/strong>:<\/span><\/em><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent: 50px;\">&#8220;P\u00f2t tounant lan&#8221; dekri anplwaye nivo sipeyre ki fe ale vini soti ant travay gouv\u00e8nman ak antrepriz prive. <strong>La Konstitisyon Valentine nan ent\u00e8di ofisy\u00e8l gouv\u00e8nman yo travay pou konpayi prive yap reglemante\u00a0 ak reglemante konpayi prive yap travay oswa yo te travay oswa yo pral travay pou yo a.<\/strong> Jounen jdi a, prezidan regily\u00e8man nonmen ekzekitif biznis nan t\u00e8t yon depatman nan gouv\u00e8nman kom \u00a0ranbousman de yon kontribisyon kanpay oswa PAC mete kanpe pa yon CEO biznis, manm kons\u00e8y, oswa l\u00f2t enter\u00e8 espesyal.Antanke yon kad nan gouv\u00e8nman an, biznisman nan egz\u00e8se yon enfliyans sou lejislasyon pou ran li favorab a konpayi l &#8216;yo. L\u00e8 li fini, li demisyone nan pozisyon li k\u00f2m ch\u00e8f depatman epi retounen nan travay li nan \u00a0konpayi ke li benefisye a. Anpil senat\u00e8, reprezantan ak lejislat\u00e8 yo ak gouv\u00e8n\u00e8 leta yo tou demisyone pou yo al pran travay nan konpayi bilyon\u00e8 ke yo fidel avek li an ki te bay finansman pou kanpay e yo te rete fid\u00e8l a l\u00e8 yo te sou pouvwa a. Sa pap p\u00e8m\u00e8t ank\u00f2.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent: 50px;\"><em><span style=\"color: #008000;\">\u2026 entedi PACS yo, pwofesyonel yo, gwo lajan, <strong>lobbying pwofesionel<\/strong> ak coripsyon ki koresponn yo:<\/span><\/em><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent: 50px;\"><strong>La Konstitisyon Valentine nan elimine kontribisyon kanpay ak PACS donk politisyen nou yo pa dwe fav\u00e8 politik bay gwo donat\u00e8 yo, men pito yo dwe sitwayen yo ki pral finanse tout eleksyon atrav\u00e8 yon k\u00f2 net nan sist\u00e8m jidisy\u00e8 a.<\/strong> Milyard\u00e8 yo pap kapab &#8220;envesti&#8221; nan kanpay pou resevwa fav\u00e8 ak lejislasyon favorab nan men politisyen nou yo an echanj pou kontribisyon nan kanpay yo.bilyon\u00e8 yo kontribye nan tou de kandida Demokratik ak Repibliken nan chak eleksyon pou yo ka asire yo ke yo gen enfliyans nenp\u00f2t moun ki ranport eleksyon yo, yon ansyen pratik Wall Street ki rele &#8220;hedging your bet.&#8221; Goldman Sachs te pi gwo kontribit\u00e8 nan George W. Bush, Barack Obama ak Donald Trump! Li bon mache pou miltinasyonal yo finanse kanpay yo, sitou l\u00e8 yo jwenn anpil an retou. Li se yon gwo envestisman pou yo. La Konstitisyon Valentine nan sispann tout bagay sa yo.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent: 50px;\"><strong>La Konstitisyon Valentine nan asirel<\/strong> ke politisyen yo ak ofisy\u00e8l yo reprezante p\u00e8p la ak enter\u00e8 piblik la, pa entere bilyon\u00e8 yo oswa enter\u00e8 prive yo. La Konstitisyon Valentine nan ent\u00e8di lobiyis ki p\u00e8m\u00e8t monop\u00f2l miltinasyonal yo ak enter\u00e8 espesyal yo pou patisipe peyi nou an epi pouri reprezantasyon eli nou yo. Bilyon\u00e8 yo kounye a kontwole ofisy\u00e8l eli nou yo ki pase lejislasyon ki p\u00e8m\u00e8t elit Wall Street sa yo kontwole ekonomi nou an, sa ki lak\u00f2z monop\u00f2l, sovtaj, p\u00e8t travay, resesyon, enprime lajan ak d\u00e8t. $ 40 trillion jis pou bilyon\u00e8 sa yo ka gen avyon G7 ak 400 pye superyachts. La Konstitisyon Valentine nan sispann tout bagay moun fou sa yo epi retabli bon sans ak bon sans nan sosyete nou an, ak responsablite fiskal ak politik nan gouv\u00e8nman nou an, ak val\u00e8 nan ekonomi nou an.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent: 50px;\">Nan etabli yon k\u00f2 net politikman nan sist\u00e8m jidisy\u00e8 a pou pemet gen deba ak l\u00f2t fow\u00f2m pou tout kandida egal ego pou ke nouvo kandida ak lide ka ekspoze ak adrese pwobl\u00e8m rey\u00e8l yo, la Konstitisyon Valentine nan <strong>f\u00e8 gouv\u00e8nman nou an peye pou tout kanpay yo pou ke politisyen nou yo responsab pou nou sitwayen olye de k\u00e8k bilyon\u00e8. La Konstitisyon Valentine nan pran lajan nan politik nan ent\u00e8di kontribisyon kanpay, nan fe lobi ak antre soti<\/strong> pou pa gen okenn fav\u00e8 ki dwe gwo milyard\u00e8 echwe oswa gwoup enter\u00e8 espesyal ki akty\u00e8lman finanse kanpay ak resevwa fav\u00e8 an retou; ki te k\u00f2wonpi gouv\u00e8nman nou an e ki te pran kontw\u00f2l gouv\u00e8nman nou an ak ekonomi nou an.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center; font-size: 18pt;\"><strong><em>PATI.\u00a0 II.\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 <span style=\"color: #008000;\">VOT<\/span><\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent: 50px;\"><em><strong>Seksyon.\u00a0 1.<\/strong>\u00a0\u00a0 <span style=\"color: #008000;\">Bay v\u00f2t la bay sitwayen <strong>lisid ki gen plis pase dizwit lane:<\/strong><\/span><\/em><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent: 50px;\">Si ou gen ase laj pou mouri pou nou; ou gen ase laj pou vote av\u00e8k nou. Si ou se fou, nan yon koma, oswa dejwe dw\u00f2g, ou pa lisid epi pap kapab vote.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent: 50px;\"><em><span style=\"color: #008000;\">\u2026 vot\u00e8 yo dwe pale ak ekri krey\u00f2l ayisyen byen:<\/span><\/em><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent: 50px;\">La Konstitisyon Valentine nan, ki f\u00e8 metriz krey\u00f2l ayisyen an vin yon kondisyon sitway\u00e8nte, tou f\u00e8 li yon kondisyon pou vote. Moun ki pa deranje pou aprann krey\u00f2l ayisyen pa gen sousi pou yo vin ayisyen oswa adopte kilti nou an. Krey\u00f2l ayisyen esansy\u00e8l pou asimilasyon ak yon asp\u00e8 dominan nan kilti nou an. <strong>Si yo te vle asimile, yo ta aprann krey\u00f2l ayisyen. Yo menm tou yo pa ka konprann konpl\u00e8tman politik nou yo oswa kilti nou san yo pa gen fasilite.<\/strong> Moun ki pa adopte lang nou yo la paske yo kouri kite peyi yo olye yo leve kanpe epi goumen. \u00c8se yo pral leve kanpe pou goumen pou Ayiti? Peyi adopte yo a ? Se pa si yo pat goumen pou peyi kote yo te f\u00e8t la. Oswa yo te vin isit la paske lavi a pi fasil. Nou pa vle antanke sitwayen,pi piti ke sitwayen ki vote, moun ki pa vle Ayisyen, moun ki pwouve ke yo pa vle f\u00e8 pati peyi nou oswa kilti nou nan pa bay sa twop enpotans pou aprann lang nou oswa pou yo palel byen.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent: 50px;\"><em><span style=\"color: #008000;\">\u2026 ent\u00e8di moun ki dwe peman anreta sou d\u00e8t garanti:<\/span><\/em><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent: 50px;\">N\u00e8g ki dwe sip\u00f2 pou timoun ak moun ki tronpe l\u00f2t moun yo pral penalize pa la Konstitisyon Valentine nan, <strong>ki pral kenbe tras moun kap triche \u00a0ak \u00e8skrokri <\/strong>jiskaske yo sispann kopye ak tronpe l\u00f2t moun nan sist\u00e8m nan<strong>.<\/strong> Si ou pa ka kenbe sitiyasyon finansye ou nan l\u00f2d L\u00e8 sa a, ou se yon ir\u00e8sponsab ki pa ede sosyete a epi yo pa ka f\u00e8w konfyans pou vote responsableman. Menm jan an tou, yon l\u00f2t kote, gouv\u00e8nman nou an pa pral p\u00e8m\u00e8t yo ap fe defisi; politisyen nou yo pa pral p\u00e8m\u00e8t yo vann nou pou yon kontribisyon kanpay, ni konpayi ni moun endividyel pral p\u00e8m\u00e8t yo declare fayit.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent: 50px;\"><em><span style=\"color: #008000;\">\u2026 ent\u00e8di moun ki pa peye penalite sivil oswa krimin\u00e8l yo:<\/span><\/em><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent: 50px;\"><strong>Moun ki dwe domaj sivil nan yon pati ki blese pa pral gen dwa pou vote. Menm jan an tou, krimin\u00e8l ki toujou gen d\u00e8t ak sosyete a pa pral gen dwa vote, ni gwo krimin\u00e8l yo.<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent: 50px;\"><strong>La Konstitisyon Valentine nan pral fe krimin\u00e8l yo peye pou tout krim yo fe,<\/strong> kit se tan lib\u00e8te pwovizwa, tan prizon, tan b\u00f2t, s\u00e8vis kominot\u00e8, amann oswa konpansasyon pou viktim yo oswa pou Eta pou domaj ki te koze pa krim lan oswa apreyansyon an, arestasyon ak tout tretman, prizon, manje, tout bagay. <strong>Leta ak viktim yo pap peye pou krim yo. Poukisa yo ta dwe?<\/strong> Nou pap peye okenn fr\u00e8 ki asosye av\u00e8k krim yo oswa detansyon yo; olye de sa, yo pral oblije peye pou chak sa yo te lak\u00f2z. Si nenp\u00f2t nan fr\u00e8 sa yo pat peye, ansyen prizonye yo pap gendwa pou yo vote.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent: 50px;\">Restriksyon sa konpoze pa yon sist\u00e8m prizon endepandan kote li nan enter\u00e8 prizonye yo ak gouv\u00e8nman an pou kenbe pri ki ba paske depans yo pral peye pa prizonye yo ki b\u00f2 kote pa yo pral tr\u00e8 motive pou f\u00e8 sa ki bon ak bay bon s\u00e8vis , \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0travay ansanm, aprann yon kom\u00e8s oswa , ak konpetisyon nan yon anviw\u00f2nman rey\u00e8l, ekzakteman sa yo te echwe pou f\u00e8 le yo te dey\u00f2 , Se konsa, l\u00e8 yo soti tranzisyon an pral pi fasil pase sa li ye kounye a. Dispozisyon kan f\u00f2masyon prizon an pou kont li ap diminye pousantaj delenkans kap repete de 80% a 20%. Sa te pwouve.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent: 50px;\"><em><span style=\"color: #008000;\">\u2026 ent\u00e8di gwo krimin\u00e8l yo vote:<\/span><\/em><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent: 50px;\">Krimin\u00e8l yo ta dwe panse sou p\u00e8di dwa vot yo l\u00e8 yo deside vyole \u00a0lwa. <strong>Revokasyon dwa pou vote se yon pati nan pinisyon an e li gen yon ef\u00e8 prevantif sou krim. Anplis de sa, li anpeche yon gwoup krimin\u00e8l oswa yon sendika oswa gang krim \u00f2ganize vote pou yon l\u00f2t krimin\u00e8l.<\/strong> Li estipid pou bay krimin\u00e8l yo dwa pou vote jis paske yo te kenbe k\u00e8k nan yo nan n\u00e8t trape-tout. La Konstitisyon Valentine nan ranje <strong>n\u00e8t la pito, pwobl\u00e8m nan rey\u00e8l, rasin k\u00f2z la: siplis-<\/strong>prizonye. Men se yon l\u00f2t kesyon nan yon l\u00f2t dispozisyon.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent: 50px;\"><strong>Moun ki eseye retabli dwa v\u00f2t pou krimin\u00e8l yo ap evite pwobl\u00e8m rey\u00e8l la de siplis-<\/strong>prizonye. Ranje sa, se pa sa. <strong>Lef\u00e8t ke anpil krimin\u00e8l pa ta dwe krimin\u00e8l se petinan nan dispozisyon sa a.<\/strong> Rezoud pwobl\u00e8m nan, pa sent\u00f2m yo. La Konstitisyon Valentine nan ale nan rasin pwobl\u00e8m yo epi li rezoud yo nan baz la. <strong>Si gen yon pwobl\u00e8m ak lapolis nou an kap mete plis moun prizon pase nenp\u00f2t l\u00f2t nasyon nan istwa, L\u00e8 sa a, f\u00e8 fas ak pwobl\u00e8m sa a, men pa<\/strong> f\u00e8 solisyon ou an pwobl\u00e8m yon l\u00f2t moun.L\u00e8 sa a, ou vin yon <strong>pati nan pwobl\u00e8m nan,<\/strong> paske ou tw\u00f2 parese oswa ou p\u00e8 f\u00e8 travay ki neses\u00e8 yo pou ranje rasin pwobl\u00e8m nan, nan ka sa a rezoud pwobl\u00e8m prizon nan, L\u00e8 sa a, ou ale pou solisyon ki bon mache nan bay krimin\u00e8l dwa v\u00f2t yo pandan\u00a0 <strong>pwobl\u00e8m inisyal la ki se siplis-prizonye a toujou pa change.<\/strong> Nan l\u00f2t dispozisyon, mwen rezoud pwobl\u00e8m siplis-prizonye a ke wap eseye rezoud isit la, move kote pou rezoud li.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent: 50px;\"><strong>Rezilta a se ke yon anpil nan moun ki vle rezoud pwobl\u00e8m rey\u00e8l la nan siplis-<\/strong>prizonye <strong>pral sispann eseye paske yo jwenn ti prim konsolasyon yo eoi yo soti nan jw\u00e8t rey\u00e8l la kote nou toujou bezwen yo.<\/strong> Ti viktwa tankou retabli dwa pou vote bay TOUT krimin\u00e8l yo jis kreye yon l\u00f2t pwobl\u00e8m, ke move krimin\u00e8l pa ta dwe genyen, se pout\u00e8t sa mwen toujou rezoud pwobl\u00e8m nan nan rasin paske tout pwobl\u00e8m yo gen rap\u00f2,epi rezoud yon s\u00e8l afekte tout l\u00f2t bagay.Nou dwe kenbe tras \u00a0sa ki korige yo ak ramifikasyon de sa nou korige yo. <strong>Branch solisyon sa a malad-vin ansent sa se ke krimin\u00e8l la ki vyole ti fi a ak depafini lavi likanpe nan liy b\u00f2 kote l &#8216;nan biwo v\u00f2t yo 5 ak 10 ane pita.Sa pa jis. \u00c8ske yon krimin\u00e8l ki vann dw\u00f2g ak pitit yon fanm epi ki gate lespri timoun nan pou tout lavi ka vote?!<\/strong> Yon krimin\u00e8l ki v\u00f2l\u00e8 yon bank oswa te rale zam sou moun li v\u00f2l\u00e8 yon machin ta gen dwa l &#8216;retabli ansanm ak yon ansyen vande de mayiwana. <strong>A ki pri? Krimin\u00e8l yo gen anpil chans pou vote move moun \u00a0paske yo move moun. <\/strong>Sa se pi move lide;pou kreye <strong>yon bl\u00f2k vote krimin\u00e8l!<\/strong> Jis paske k\u00e8k boze ki te vann k\u00e8k jwen te tounen krimin\u00e8l pa yon system jistis tro agresif? Rezoud pwobl\u00e8m rey\u00e8l la. Pa pran p\u00f2z ranje pwobl\u00e8m nan.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent: 50px;\">F\u00e8 travay la nan rasin epi sispann eseye ranje f\u00e8y yo paske ranje rapid tankou sa a pa travay. L\u00e8 w ap retire zam sa pa retire <strong>motivasyon <\/strong>an nan tir\u00e8 a ki\u00a0 ki pral tou senpleman chwazi yon l\u00f2t zam. Ti sekr\u00e8 sal timoun yo, pwofes\u00e8 yo ak anplwaye ki tounen victim de seri asasen yo se ke yo ostrasize, entimide oswa inyore tir\u00e8 a ak maladi mantal li nan plizy\u00e8 okazyon e se pou sa yo tire yo paske yo egosantrik, parese, yo pq ze byen epi yo apatik e lek\u00f2l yo p\u00e8m\u00e8t yo pou yo konsa. Bondye padon yo blame t\u00e8t yo nan nenp\u00f2t fason. Se tw\u00f2p travay. <strong>Yo vle inyore vr\u00e8 pwobl\u00e8m lan pou evite travay yo ta dwe f\u00e8 sou t\u00e8t yo. konsa, yo ale pou \u00a0nan fason ki pi rapid ak pi fasil pu rezoud problem<\/strong> nan epi lonje dw\u00e8t sou m\u00e8t zam yo enbesilman panse ke sa a pral rezoud pwobl\u00e8m nan. <strong>Sosyete a ak viktim krimin\u00e8l yo pa kom\u00e8t okenn krim la<\/strong>. KRIMIN\u00c8L YO WI. <strong>Pa blame sitwayen ki respekte lalwa paske nou pa souse yo ank\u00f2, nou se viktim yo.<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent: 50px;\">Moun ki gen bon ke ak kalite ki eseye bay krimin\u00e8l yo dwa v\u00f2t yo pa krimin\u00e8l tou.<strong>Gwo majorite krimin\u00e8l yo pa leve yon ti dw\u00e8t pou mande pou dwa yo retabli.<\/strong>Anko parese. Men, si vantouz yo vle f\u00e8 li pou yo, yo pa pral refize yo. Pa atann yo di ou m\u00e8si.Sa se pa stil yo tou. Yo jis panse ke ou se yon vantouz, epi yo tire kek bagay la. Yo se krimin\u00e8l. Pif\u00f2 nan yo te chwazi epi yo pral chwazi FASON KI PI FASIL LA.Fason ki pi fasil pou verifye reyalite sa a se <strong>mande yo match ak ou, ef\u00f2 pou ef\u00f2, nan retabli dwa v\u00f2t yo epi gade ki jan anpil pran defi a.<\/strong> Oswa jis kite m &#8216;f\u00e8 ou soti nan pwobl\u00e8m. ZEWO. Dwog\u00e8 rete dwog\u00e8. Tout sa yo f\u00e8 se rale w lwen batay rey\u00e8l la, rezoud pwobl\u00e8m siplis-prizonye ak <strong>pwobl\u00e8m ki kondwi timoun yo nan krim yo an avan tou, move lek\u00f2l pou youn, esklav sal\u00e8 minim\u00f2m pou de. Tout bagay sa yo pral range avek la Konstitisyon Valentine nan, ki gen ladan ostrasizasyon nan l\u00f2t el\u00e8v yo.<\/strong> Si ou vle f\u00e8 yon bagay, ede ratifye TVC. Krimin\u00e8l yo manke moral, etik ak disiplin epi yo pral gen anpil chans manke atribi sa yo tout lavi yo. Yon chanjman; pif\u00f2 pa f\u00e8 sa. L\u00e8 krimin\u00e8l yo deside fe sosyete nou an mal, yo abandone resp\u00e8 nou ba yo. <strong>Nou pa f\u00e8 krimin\u00e8l konfyans paske yo ban nou anpil rezon pou nou pa f\u00e8 sa.<\/strong> Yo ap jis pral gen yo viv ak er\u00e8 yo menm jan avek nou tout. Anba la Konstitisyon Valentine nan, <strong>krimin\u00e8l yo pap janm ka vote ank\u00f2.<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent: 50px;\"><em><strong>Seksyon.\u00a0 2.<\/strong>\u00a0\u00a0 <span style=\"color: #008000;\">Rann v\u00f2t la obligatwa:<\/span><\/em><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent: 50px;\"><strong>V\u00f2t obligatwa mande pou sitwayen yo patisipe nan demokrasi yo<\/strong> si s\u00e8lman nan fason min\u00e8 sa a. Li defye Sitwayen an f\u00e8 fas ak kilpabilite si yo jete yon v\u00f2t apatik oubyen jis kout pwen owaza akote nenp\u00f2t ki non. Sa pa pral chita byen epi yo pral moulen sou konsyans yo ak pwochen fwa yo vote, yo pral gen plis chans pou yo pi byen enf\u00f2me, ak chak eleksyon . Alt\u00e8nativ la? apatetik p\u00e8dan ki ap viv isit la men ki pa bay anyen an retou. Tw\u00f2 fre pou vlek\u00f2l cho ki frape lestonmak apathetic yo pou di: &#8220;Med pou tout bagay; poukisa deranje?\u00a0 Tout sa se rans, &#8220;l\u00e8 se s\u00e8lman&#8221; tou rans &#8220;paske pa gen yon s\u00e8l ki enplike. Li l\u00e8 pou tout Sitwayen kontribye minim\u00f2m nan demokrasi nou an.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent: 50px;\"><em><span style=\"color: #008000;\">\u2026 ent\u00e8di v\u00f2t \u201c<strong>global<\/strong>\u201d:<\/span><\/em><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent: 50px;\"><strong>V\u00f2t &#8220;Global&#8221; p\u00e8m\u00e8t yon vot\u00e8 chwazi tout kandida pou yon menm pati a la fwa.<\/strong> Sa def\u00e8t bi pou yo vote obligatwa epi li ent\u00e8di paske <strong>chwazi yon lis pa bay yon sitwayen defi pou yo ch\u00e8che konnen kandida yo.<\/strong> Objektif la se pou <strong>enplike <\/strong>sitwayen nou yo nan demokrasi yo. Pandan ke nenp\u00f2t elekt\u00e8 byenvini pou chwazi moun yo vle epi yo ka byen fini chwazi tout kandida yon pati, la Konstitisyon Valentine nan pa pral p\u00e8m\u00e8t sa akonpli nan yon s\u00e8l zak,yo pral\u00a0 mande pito pou vot\u00e8 a konsidere chak kandida ak previzyon ak resp\u00e8 ke demokrasi nou merite.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent: 50px;\"><em><span style=\"color: #008000;\">\u2026 pemet vot \u201c<strong>pa ekri<\/strong>\u201d voting:<\/span><\/em><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent: 50px;\"><strong>Kandida ki eskli nan bilten v\u00f2t la ka antre pa vot\u00e8 yo nan ekri literalman non kandida a nan espas yo bay sou bilten v\u00f2t la.<\/strong> Nan fason sa a, yon kandida ki ka te rate yon dat limit oswa vyole yon kondisyon legal nan youn oswa plis jiridiksyon, oswa yon kandida ki par\u00e8t anreta nan kous la men genyen sip\u00f2 popil\u00e8 an reta, yo pa pral eskli nan men moun ki vle vote pou kandida.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent: 50px;\"><em><strong>Seksyon.\u00a0 3.<\/strong>\u00a0\u00a0 <span style=\"color: #008000;\">Etabli <strong>v\u00f2t la nan l\u00f2d preferans<\/strong> epi mete yon dezy\u00e8m tou jiskaske yon kandida jwenn yon majorite ki gen plis pase senkant pousan:<\/span><\/em><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent: 50px;\">La Konstitisyon Valentine nan<strong> respekte r\u00e8g majorite ak konte tout v\u00f2t yo epi<\/strong> f\u00e8 chak v\u00f2t yo konte, asire ke se kandida ke yo vle a ki eli. <strong>Vot\u00e8 yo ap range kandida yo nan l\u00f2d preferans:<\/strong> premye chwa premye, dezy\u00e8m chwa dezy\u00e8m, twazy\u00e8m chwa, twazy\u00e8m, elatriye. Si premye chwa elekt\u00e8 a pa eli, v\u00f2t yo ale nan dezy\u00e8m chwa yo jiskaske yon kandida gen yon majorite 50%, pou <strong>kandida ki gen plis vot yo kapab eli.<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent: 50px;\"><strong>&#8220;V\u00f2t\u00a0 preferans&#8221; anpeche yon kandida ki jwenn mwens pase yon majorite nan v\u00f2t total yo eli<\/strong> nan mande pou yon kandida gen yon majorite nan v\u00f2t total pou li kapab eli. Yon twazy\u00e8m kandida toujou pran v\u00f2t youn nan de l\u00f2t kandida ki pi popil\u00e8 yo, men li rete nan kous la pou enfliyanse pwen pale yo. Nan f\u00e8 sa, kandida &#8220;gate&#8221; yo pran v\u00f2t lot kandida a ki pi popil\u00e8, kidonk p\u00e8m\u00e8t dezy\u00e8m kandida ki pi popil\u00e8 a genyen. <strong>Sa pa demokrasi<\/strong> si majorite pa gen dwa dirije!<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent: 50px;\">Met\u00f2d elektoral akty\u00e8l la souvan lak\u00f2z mwens popil\u00e8 nan de kandida final yo eli <strong>paske v\u00f2t vot\u00e8 yo ki vote pou kandida pou twazy\u00e8m ki peye yo pa konte.<\/strong> Jodi a, v\u00f2t yon elekt\u00e8 ki pito yon kandida majinalman popil\u00e8 pa ta konte nan pif\u00f2 sist\u00e8m v\u00f2t yo. <strong>Av\u00e8k v\u00f2t preferansy\u00e8l, v\u00f2t yo ta dwe ale nan dezy\u00e8m chwa yo,<\/strong> oswa twazy\u00e8m yo, <strong>pou chak v\u00f2t elekt\u00e8 ta konte.<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent: 50px;\">La Konstitisyon Valentine nan korije pwobl\u00e8m sa yo, <strong>respekte r\u00e8g majorite yo epi konte tout v\u00f2t yo,<\/strong> epi plis asire r\u00e8g majorite nan enpoze <strong>yon dezy\u00e8m tou si li neses\u00e8 jiskaske kandida ki genyen an jwenn plis pase 50% nan v\u00f2t yo.<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent: 50px;\"><em><strong>Seksyon.\u00a0 4.<\/strong>\u00a0\u00a0 <span style=\"color: #008000;\"><strong>Elimine Kol\u00e8j Elektoral la,<\/strong> deside pito eleksyon pa v\u00f2t popil\u00e8; sof nan eleksyon jij Tribinal Sipr\u00e8m yo ak eleksyon ekip prezidansy\u00e8l ak vis-prezidansy\u00e8l la, kote chak eta jwenn yon v\u00f2t pou chak reprezantan plis yon v\u00f2t pou chak senat\u00e8. V\u00f2t yo rekonpanse pou reflete v\u00f2t popil\u00e8 a, epi yo divizib si sa neses\u00e8; epi kandida ki gen yon majorite nan v\u00f2t sa yo nan tout peyi a pral konfime oswa eli:<\/span><\/em><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent: 50px;\">\u00c8ske nou paka vote dir\u00e8kteman pou kandida nou vle a? \u00c8ske nou bezwen yon reprezantan pou vote pou nou? <strong>genyen yon moun ki reprezante nou nan biwo v\u00f2t yo gen posiblite pou gen koripsyon, yon tantasyon rey\u00e8l pou move zak ak negosyasyon pouvwa, e se pou sa 90% nan vot\u00e8 yo vle aboli kol\u00e8j elektoral la.<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent: 50px;\">L\u00e8 eta yo se <strong>&#8220;gayan-pran-tout,&#8221;<\/strong> L\u00e8 sa a, <strong>nenp\u00f2t ki moun ki genyen pran TOUT vot\u00e8 nan eta sa a,<\/strong> tankou pat gen yon s\u00e8l moun ki te vote pou yon l\u00f2t kandida! V\u00f2t kont gayan an pa konte! Anf\u00e8t li pi mal. <strong>V\u00f2t KONT gayan an konte k\u00f2m pou gayan an! <\/strong>Yon gwo kantite v\u00f2t nan gwo eta yo efektivman echanje pou yo pa janm konte nasyonalman pou kandida moun yo te chwazi yo. <strong>Se yon defomasyon volonte p\u00e8p la.<\/strong> Kol\u00e8j elektoral gayan an def\u00f2me v\u00f2t popil\u00e8 nasyonal la, kote <strong>anpil v\u00f2t kont gayan an olye yo konte pou gayan an nan konte nasyonal &#8220;vot\u00e8 yo&#8221;<\/strong> dapre Konstitisyon nou ye kounye a.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent: 50px;\">La Konstitisyon Valentine nan de preferans bay chak kandida POUSANTAJ pa yo nan v\u00f2t yo te genyen nan chak eta,epi fe total tout moun ki vote nan tout peyi a, se konsa <strong>kandida yo plis vote a vin<\/strong> <strong>eli.<\/strong> La Konstitisyon Valentine nan bay menm kantite v\u00f2t reprezantan leta yo ak kantite senat\u00e8 leta yo (de pou chak eta). Yo <strong>pa vot\u00e8 , ni delege, men vote l\u00e8 l s\u00e8vi av\u00e8k menm atribisyon yo nan pouvwa k\u00f2m Kongr\u00e8 ameriken nou an. V\u00f2t yo bay nan menm pousantaj yo k\u00f2m v\u00f2t popil\u00e8<\/strong> nan tout eta a epi yo ka divize si sa neses\u00e8 pou byen reflete pousantaj ki k\u00f2r\u00e8k yo. Gen k\u00e8k eta ki gen k\u00e8k reprezantan, kidonk yon s\u00e8l vwa ka divize. L\u00e8 sa a, <strong>tout v\u00f2t yo totalize nasyonalman.<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent: 50px;\">Pandan kont nasyonal la, v\u00f2t pou 3zy\u00e8m, 4y\u00e8m ak 5y\u00e8m plas yo ale pou vote sa yo dezy\u00e8m chwa vot\u00e8 sa yo selon <strong>&#8220;v\u00f2t preferans<\/strong>&#8221; lan. Preferans yo aplike jiskaske gen s\u00e8lman de aplikan ki rete epi youn se gayan an. Posibilite a aleka nan yon menm kantite v\u00f2t ka deklanche yon <strong>&#8220;dezy\u00e8m tou&#8221;<\/strong>eleksyon. Met\u00f2d v\u00f2t nasyonal sa a <strong>popil\u00e8 <\/strong>paske li reflete v\u00f2t popil\u00e8 nasyonal la.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent: 50px;\"><em><strong>Seksyon.\u00a0 5.<\/strong>\u00a0\u00a0 <span style=\"color: #008000;\">Ent\u00e8di <strong>bilten v\u00f2t elektoral ak andikap<\/strong> nan trant jou apre nenp\u00f2t eleksyon oswa prensipal:<\/span><\/em><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent: 50px;\"><strong>Okenn vot\u00e8 pa dwe dekouraje, pa sondaj oswa pa andikap, pou pa vote<\/strong> pou kandida yo vle a tou senpleman paske kandida\u00a0 jije li pa gen okenn chans pou genyen pa eksp\u00e8 yo ak lapr\u00e8s ki posede pa enter\u00e8 pwisan ak move enfliyans sou pwosesis la. La Konstitisyon Valentine nan ent\u00e8di pratik sa yo s\u00e8lman pou d\u00e8nye mwa eleksyon an, men yo ka f\u00e8 yon ka pou limite pratik yo davans. <strong>Sitwayen vote pou reprezantasyon, pa parye sou yon chwal kous.<\/strong> Vote se pa yon jwet. La Konstitisyon Valentine nan ap ankouraje vot\u00e8 yo pou vote pou k\u00e8lkeswa kandida oswa mezi referand\u00f2m yo jije pi byen san move enfliyans moun kap fe previzyon pou lajan oswa konpayi medya koronpi nou yo. Op\u00f2tinite pou chwal nwa a reyisi pa pral yo pap ka retirel nab men vot\u00e8 yo pa eksp\u00e8 pasyal oswa statistisyen m\u00e8sen\u00e8 ki te vin de pli zan pli enfid\u00e8l nan prediksyon yo. Plis lajan nou kite nan politik, mwens pa serye v\u00f2t nou yo ap vinn ye. Gen Yon korelasyon dir\u00e8k antre yo.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent: 50px;\"><em><span style=\"color: #008000;\">\u2026 ent\u00e8di <strong>pwojeksyon gayan<\/strong> yo ak fe anons <strong>sou tabilasyon v\u00f2t<\/strong> yo jiskaske tout v\u00f2t yo konte:<\/span><\/em><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent: 50px;\">La Konstitisyon Valentine nan anpeche pwojeksyon ak tabilasyon v\u00f2t vot\u00e8 kap travay di yo. <strong>Yon v\u00f2t an reta ap konte otan ke yon v\u00f2t bon\u00e8.<\/strong> Elekt\u00e8 yo pap dekouraje ank\u00f2 pou yo vote l\u00e8 yo aprann ki moun ki te genyen eleksyon an anvan menm yo te konte tout v\u00f2t yo. Pif\u00f2 kous yo rapwoche ase ke v\u00f2t an reta ka chanje rezilta yo, men kounye a yo anpeche yo f\u00e8 sa pa evalyasyon-kondwi,k\u00f2 pou lapr\u00e8s ki se premye moun ki bay li. <strong>Bay lapr\u00e8s pouvwa sa a se absid, fezab nan koripsyon, ak yon ensilt pou vot\u00e8 travay tout la jounen<\/strong> ki paka vote jis an apre nan pwosesis la. V\u00f2t yo ap f\u00e8t sou ent\u00e8n\u00e8t e vot\u00e8 yo ap gen tan pou yo f\u00e8 sa.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center; font-size: 18pt;\"><strong><em>PATI.\u00a0 III.\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 <span style=\"color: #008000;\">KONDISYON FONKSYONNMAN, VAKANS ak SIKSESYON<\/span><\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent: 50px;\"><em><strong>Seksyon.\u00a0 1.<\/strong>\u00a0 \u00a0<span style=\"color: #008000;\">Mande pou tout moun prete <strong>s\u00e8man sa a<\/strong>: \u201cMwen f\u00e8 s\u00e8man (oswa afime) solan\u00e8lman ke mwen pral fe travay mwen fid\u00e8lman e mwen pral respekte ak pwoteje Konstitisyon Ayiti a nan tout kapasite mwen\u201d;<\/span><\/em><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent: 50px;\"><em><strong>Seksyon.\u00a0 2.<\/strong>\u00a0\u00a0 <span style=\"color: #008000;\">Retire privil\u00e8j <strong>iminite espesyal<\/strong> nan men ofisy\u00e8l eli yo, diyit\u00e8 etranje yo oswa nenp\u00f2t l\u00f2t moun; epi deklare ke p\u00e8sonn p ap pi wo pase lalwa:<\/span><\/em><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent: 50px;\">La Konstitisyon Valentine nan fonn iminite diplomatik ak l\u00f2t bagay pou eli ak lot ofisy\u00e8l yo nonmen, diyit\u00e8, elatriye. Pa gen moun ki pi wo pase lalwa. Si yon s\u00e8l moun dwe obeyi lalwa,kidonk tout moun dwe obeyi tou. Moun ki nan pozisyon pwisan pa ta dwe kapab s\u00e8vi ak pouvwa a nan pozisyon yo nan kontourne nenp\u00f2t ki lwa oswa r\u00e8g nan sosyete a oswa pou privil\u00e8j espesyal ki pa gen rap\u00f2 oswa neses\u00e8 nan travay yo pou nasyon nou an. L\u00e8 w f\u00e8 sa, ou redwi l\u00f2t moun nan estati dezy\u00e8m klas la epi pouri lid\u00e8 nou yo ak gouv\u00e8nman nou an.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent: 50px;\"><em><span style=\"color: #008000;\">\u2026 <strong>lwa<\/strong> ki gouv\u00e8ne travay\u00e8 sivil yo oswa sitwayen yo dwe kouvri tou ofisy\u00e8l eli yo ak ch\u00e8f s\u00e8vis yo:<\/span><\/em><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent: 50px;\">Ofisy\u00e8l eli ak nonmen nou yo, se pout\u00e8t sa, yo pral sij\u00e8 a lwa yo menm jan ak p\u00e8p la e pa gen okenn egzansyon ap egziste. Istwa se ranpli ak egzansyon soti nan aplikasyon an nan lwa a nan yon varyete de dom\u00e8n: iminite sivil ak krimin\u00e8l, diskriminasyon ak viktim pa yon ofisy\u00e8l eli, fanmi ak konje medikal, asirans sante, Sekirite Sosyal, bw\u00e8 kondwi, pakin amann ak renmen an.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent: 50px;\"><em><strong>Seksyon.\u00a0 3.<\/strong>\u00a0\u00a0 <span style=\"color: #008000;\">Echelonman manda yo:<\/span><\/em><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent: 50px;\">Pwovizyon sa a te etabli pou retire posibilite ke yon faksyon s\u00e8l ka toudenkou pran kontw\u00f2l ak pou evite chaje emosyon\u00e8lman oswa moman mantalite moun mafia.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent: 50px;\"><em><strong>Seksyon.\u00a0 4.<\/strong>\u00a0\u00a0 <span style=\"color: #008000;\">Moun sa yo ta dwe eli nan jiridiksyon respektif yo pou kondisyon sa yo pa majorite konsantman vot\u00e8 yo, eksepte nan ka yon ekstansyon: jij yo nan Tribinal Sipr\u00e8m lan pa dwe s\u00e8vi plis pase twa t\u00e8m nan 6 ane; Prezidan yo, vis-prezidan yo, gouv\u00e8n\u00e8 yo ak lyetnan-gouv\u00e8n\u00e8 yo pa dwe s\u00e8vi plis pase de manda nan 4 ane; Senat\u00e8 yo ak depite yo pa ta dwe s\u00e8vi plis pase de t\u00e8m 6 ane; Reprezantan, konseye, ch\u00e8f depatman ak tout l\u00f2t ofisy\u00e8l eli yo pa dwe egz\u00e8se plis pase twa manda nan 4 an:<\/span><\/em><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent: 50px;\">La Konstitisyon Valentine nan evite dez\u00f2d nan travay pa politisyen yo ki kounye a antoure randevou kou Sipr\u00e8m jistis ki \u00a0pral eli pa v\u00f2t popil\u00e8. Politik pa gen plas nan chanm verite a; Se pout\u00e8t sa, p\u00e8p la ap deside kiles ki pi byen reflete ent\u00e8pretasyon lwa yo ki pa gen okenn pouvwa san konsantman yo. <strong>Pozisyon enp\u00f2tan sa yo konn pi souvan souvan konn rete vid pandan anpil mwa pandan ke gen travay enp\u00f2tan ki bezwen f\u00e8t, <\/strong>e kat a kat enpas dwe leve pa nevy\u00e8m jij la. Poukisa seleksyon an ta dwe limite a kandida prezidansy\u00e8l yo? Poukisa souvan se patizan sena ki pou yo kite ap dikte pep la kiles ki pou syeje nan tribinal la, oswa p\u00e8m\u00e8t yo kite yon plas vid jiskaske rezon politik yo s\u00e8vi? <strong>Repons: Yo pa ta dwe. Anba la\u00a0Konstitisyon Valentine nan, jij Tribinal Sipr\u00e8m yo pral eli pa vot\u00e8 yo, epi yo pa pral limite moun yo nonmen<\/strong> ki senpleman enp\u00f2tan politikman nan pwochen sik elektoral yo oswa atrav\u00e8 manipilasyon politik prezidan yo ak senat\u00e8 yo.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent: 50px;\"><strong>Jij Tribinal Sipr\u00e8m yo ka s\u00e8vi jiska twa manda 6 ane<\/strong>, men se pa pou lavi pou yo pa vin entouchab avek le tan. <strong>Manda mway\u00e8n nan biwo yon jij Tribinal Sipr\u00e8m nan a dat se 16 ane,<\/strong> men 18 jij te s\u00e8vi pou plis pase 20 ane, ak 7 pou plis pase 30. Nan dispozisyon sa yo, yon jij ansanm ak moun ki ozalantou ekselan nan travay yo yo ka ak\u00f2de yon manda adisyon\u00e8l 6-ane pa yon 2\/3 v\u00f2t p\u00e8p la, oswa yo dwe mete fen tou.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent: 50px;\">Depi lontan kandida yo te adopte limit manda yo, men okenn pa te vote pou yo! Reyalite sa a kl\u00e8man endike ke pouvwa koronpi, si se pa moun nan, tout lejislat\u00e8 yo. Yon fwa andedan, pouvwa sezi ak kontwole yo, ki f\u00e8 yo ezite kenbe pwom\u00e8s yo. Men, si yo t\u00e8lman bon ke nou vle yo s\u00e8vi yon manda adisyon\u00e8l, yon dispozisyon pita p\u00e8m\u00e8t pou yon 2\/3 v\u00f2t yo p\u00e8m\u00e8t yo. Sinon, limit yo pral enpoze.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent: 50px;\"><strong>Prezidan yo ak gouv\u00e8n\u00e8 yo<\/strong> deja limite a sa s\u00e8lman 2 manda de 4 ane, ak rezon sa. Vis-prezidan yo ak lyetnan-gouv\u00e8n\u00e8 yo ta dwe tou limite depi yo vin prezidan oswa gouv\u00e8n\u00e8 sou lanm\u00f2 prezidan an oswa gouv\u00e8n\u00e8 oswa nan maladi oswa ijans. Ak\u00f2de yo plis manda ap louvri p\u00f2t pou yo kapab triche ak planifye maladi ak ijans, e prezidan mannken ak gouv\u00e8n\u00e8 ki vis prezidan ak gouv\u00e8n\u00e8 lyetnan akty\u00e8lman \u00e8gz\u00e8s\u00e9 pouvwa nan apwobasyon ki planifye davans pou vis prezidan an oswa gouv\u00e8n\u00e8.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent: 50px;\">TVC limite <strong>Senat\u00e8 yo ak Depite yo ak de manda 6 ane<\/strong> paske yo ka vin reprezantan oswa okipe l\u00f2t biwo efikas si yo vle s\u00e8vi pi lontan.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent: 50px;\">TVC limite <strong>reprezantan ak konseye ak twa manda 4-ane, menm jan manda 4-ane p\u00e8m\u00e8t ase woulman pote nan nouvo lide ak p\u00e8spektiv, pandan y ap evite kanpay tout tan ki aflige sou reprezantan ki nan manda 2-ane.<\/strong> Reprezantan pou yon manda 2 zan apen pran antre an fonksyon epi yo gentan \u00a0ap f\u00e8 kanpay ank\u00f2, ranmase lajan nan enter\u00e8 espesyal ak enfliyanse lejislasyon sou non yo, ak itilize tan yo nan pouvwa pou yo re-eli olye ke gouv\u00e8ne! K\u00f2m rezilta, Reprezantan ki gen manda 2 zan yo toujou distr\u00e8 pa konsiderasyon re-eleksyon e sa konn tre afekte yo nan le yo genpou ranbouse moun ki finanse kanpay yo, souvan nan tan rey\u00e8l.kidonk konsa, nou gen yon ofisy\u00e8l eli ki <strong>toujou ap f\u00e8 kanpay ak nan m\u00f2d ranbousman, <\/strong>e nou gen lejislati plen nan eksp\u00e8 nan maketing olye de bon lejislat\u00e8 . <strong>Travay prensipal yo vin re-eleksyon ak travay a tan pasy\u00e8l yo vin gouv\u00e8ne!<\/strong> La Konstitisyon Valentine nan korije pwobl\u00e8m sa nan enstitiye manda kat ane.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent: 50px;\">La Konstitisyon Valentine nan p\u00e8m\u00e8t <strong>nouvo lide ak nouvo p\u00e8spektiv<\/strong> ki vini de ofisy\u00e8l yo chwazi pami moun k ap viv nan mitan nou yo, pa sa ki pi wo pase nou. Ansy\u00e8nte ak komplezans yo aboli,ansanm ak kongr\u00e8 san aksyon e ki nan enpas. Av\u00e8k yon pousantaj re-eleksyon de 94% nan chanm depite a ak 83% nan chanm Sena a, <strong>politisyen ki gen kary\u00e8 san parey nou yo ap vin komplezan, entranzijan nan ban nou enpas apre enpas epi pa f\u00e8 anyen sou lejislati ki pa gen anyen pou we<\/strong> ak reyalite sitwayen yo, izole nan yon mond politik jwet ak re-eleksyon, ak enkapab fe konpwomi oswa nan fe lwa, tout sa nan detriman peyi a. Nouvo kandida ak lide fre yo kounye a eskli nan pw\u00f2p pwosesis politik nou yo, e sitwayen yo pa menm konnen kandida sa yo egziste k\u00f2m <strong>pati yo kontwole ki moun ki ka patisipe eleksyon prime yo epi ki vle pwoteje pouvwa de tit ak \u00a0ansy\u00e8nte bo kote yo. <\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent: 50px;\">Politisyen de kary\u00e8 yo plis kons\u00e8ne ak pwobl\u00e8m re-eleksyon yo pase pwobl\u00e8m chak jou nou yo. Politisyen kary\u00e8 pa gen travay rey\u00e8l, yo pa gen okenn kontak ak reyalite chak jou yo, yo nan p\u00f2ch gwo biznis ak enter\u00e8 espesyal, epi yo ta prefere yo pou vote <strong>yo<\/strong> olye ke pou sitwayen ki gen 90% chans \u00a0yo, paske yo pa gen ankourajman pou f\u00e8 l\u00f2t bagay ke ranmase lajan. Paske yo t\u00e8lman lwen sekt\u00e8 prive a ke yo eli pou reprezante, yo pa gen okenn eksperyans pratik nan lavi rey\u00e8l mond ak Se pout\u00e8t sa yo pa kapab kreye lejislasyon f\u00e8 fas ak pwobl\u00e8m mond rey\u00e8l la. Gras ak ansyennte yo, yo vinn gen yon pouvwa antidemokratik ak disproporsyone nan komite kote yo gen plis chans yo vote pwoteje pozisyon yo pase yo f\u00e8 chanjman.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent: 50px;\"><em><span style=\"color: #008000;\">\u2026 pa konte yon <strong>pati manda<\/strong> kom yon yon manda konpl\u00e8:<\/span><\/em><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent: 50px;\">Pati nan yon manda pou yon pozisyon okipe paske yon ofisy\u00e8l te pran l\u00e8 yon l\u00f2t ofisy\u00e8l te vin pa kapab oswa kite pos pa pral konte k\u00f2m yon manda.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent: 50px;\"><em><strong>Seksyon.\u00a0 5.<\/strong> \u00a0\u00a0<span style=\"color: #008000;\">P\u00e8m\u00e8t yon konsantman majorite nan de ty\u00e8 nan vot\u00e8 yo pou bay yon <strong>manda adisyon\u00e8l oswa ranvwaye nenp\u00f2t eli<\/strong>:<\/span><\/em><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent: 50px;\">Si yon ofisy\u00e8l eli t\u00e8lman pa serye oswa enkapab oswa pa akseptab ke de ty\u00e8 nan Sitwayen yo vle ranvwaye l &#8216;, oswa t\u00e8lman ekselan ke yo vle ba l&#8217; yon l\u00f2t manda, L\u00e8 sa a, se pou volonte Sitwayen yo respekte. V\u00f2t ekstansyon manda pral fet nan eleksyon yo ki te f\u00e8t jou ki te anvan premye septanm, pandan yon v\u00f2t revokasyon kapab fet nan nenp\u00f2t ki l\u00e8.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent: 50px;\"><em><span style=\"color: #008000;\">\u2026 p\u00e8m\u00e8t yon konsantman majorite vot\u00e8 pou pwolonje <strong>oswa mete fen nan travay oswa kontra jij ki pa eli<\/strong>, ofisy\u00e8l, ch\u00e8f depatman, <strong>anplwaye<\/strong>, vand\u00e8 oswa kontrakt\u00e8 ki pa eli:<\/span><\/em><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent: 50px;\">Si yon moun ki nonmen, anplwaye, machann, oswa kontrakt\u00e8 gen plan pou oswa irite oubyen f\u00e8 plezi Sitwayen nan mezi keyon majorite nan vot\u00e8 pran la penn mete an kesyon sou yon bilten v\u00f2t ak reyisi mete dak\u00f2 yon majorite nan vot\u00e8 yo, epi, kite majorite a dirije. Si yo tre bon, kenbe yo pou osi lontan ke yo f\u00e8 yon bon travay. Si yo pa kapab, revoke yo byen bon\u00e8. L\u00e8 pa gen okenn manda oswa ka gen dout, lejislati a, oswa vot\u00e8 yo nan oswa nan yon referand\u00f2m, ka deside konbyen tan ank\u00f2. V\u00f2t sa yo ka fet nan nenp\u00f2t ki l\u00e8.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent: 50px;\"><em><span style=\"color: #008000;\">\u2026 ent\u00e8di moun yo <strong>revoke<\/strong> yo nan okipe l\u00f2t fonksyon oswa l\u00f2t travay:<\/span><\/em><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent: 50px;\">Nenpot ofisy\u00e8l ki eli, nonmen nan gouv\u00e8nman, anplwaye yo, machann yo oswa kontrakt\u00e8 ke sitwayen yo f\u00e8 ef\u00f2 pou retire yo pa ta dwe p\u00e8m\u00e8t yo kontinye yon fwa yo retire yo, swa imedyatman oswa pita.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent: 50px;\"><em><strong>Seksyon.\u00a0 6.<\/strong>\u00a0\u00a0 <span style=\"color: #008000;\">Nenp\u00f2t ofisy\u00e8l eli, moun gouv\u00e8nman nonmen, anplwaye, machann oswa kontrakt\u00e8 ki <strong>pa ka f\u00e8 travay yo pandan sis<\/strong> mwa ap ranvwaye:<\/span><\/em><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent: 50px;\">Kodifye kapasite bon sans nan <strong>mete fen nan travay moun ki pa kapab touche sal\u00e8<\/strong> yo pandan y ap ba yo nan respe sis mwa pou remedye ak sitiyasyon yo.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent: 50px;\"><em><span style=\"color: #008000;\">\u2026 kenbe <strong>konpansasyon<\/strong> sof si aksidan travay la p\u00e8m\u00e8t konpansasyon:<\/span><\/em><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent: 50px;\">Se s\u00e8lman moun ki merite peye revokasyon ki ta dwe resevwa li.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent: 50px;\"><em><strong>Seksyon.\u00a0 7.<\/strong>\u00a0\u00a0 <span style=\"color: #008000;\">Nan ka ke ta geneyn <strong>yon p\u00f2s vid tw\u00f2 bon\u00e8 nan yon biwo eli<\/strong>, sitwayen yo pral <strong>vote<\/strong> pou yon nouvo ofisye nan <strong>60 jou<\/strong> pou yo ranpli r\u00e8s manda nan si plis pase sis mwa:<\/span><\/em><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent: 50px;\">Chak fwa yon p\u00f2s eli vid, yon nouvo eleksyon ap f\u00e8t nan trant jou. Sa bay ase tan pou jwenn yon ranplasman san yo pa gaspiye tw\u00f2p tan travay.Eli pwovizwa\u00a0 ap kontinye vote pandan enterim nan. La Konstitisyon Valentine nan evite enteripsyon nan travay politik la kounye a ki antoure pa anpil randevou.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent: 50px;\">Anba la Konstitisyon Valentine nan, <strong>jij Tribinal Sipr\u00e8m yo pral eli pa vot\u00e8 yo, <\/strong>epi yo pa pral limite a s\u00e8lman kandida ki senpleman enp\u00f2tan politikman nan pwochen sik elektoral la ak manipilasyon politik prezidan ak senat\u00e8 yo<strong>. Pozisyon enp\u00f2tan sa yo souvan rete vid pandan kek mwa aloske gen travay enp\u00f2tan ki dwe f\u00e8t<\/strong> ak kat a kat enpas dwe leve pa nevy\u00e8m jistis la. Poukisa seleksyon an ta dwe limite a kandida prezidansy\u00e8l yo? Poukisa yo ta dwe p\u00e8m\u00e8t Sena ki souvan patizan kite yon plas vid jiskaske rezon politik yo ta s\u00e8vi, oswa yo dwe p\u00e8m\u00e8t yo dikte bay moun ki syeje nan tribinal la? <strong>Repons: Yo pa ta dwe<\/strong>. E byento yo pap ka f\u00e8 sa.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent: 50px;\"><em><span style=\"color: #008000;\">\u2026 apr\u00e8 <strong>l\u00f2d siksesyon<\/strong> an fin ranpli p\u00f2s ki <strong>vid<\/strong> yo avek moun ki la pa enterim pandan 60 jou pandan sitwayen yo ap vote pou yon ranplasan:<\/span><\/em><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent: 50px;\">Dire tan kote ofisy\u00e8l ranplasman yo ka aji tanpor\u00e8man sou non yon ofisy\u00e8l ki vin vid, ak dire tan pou chwazi yon ranplasman, ap limite a swasant jou paske yo pat eli pou p\u00f2s sa a, eksepte l\u00e8 li rete mwens pase sis mwa nan manda.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent: 50px;\"><em><span style=\"color: #008000;\">\u2026 si rete mwens pase <strong>sis mwa<\/strong> nan manda a, ajan pwovizwa ap fini manda:<\/span><\/em><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent: 50px;\">Tap gen <strong>tw\u00f2p deranjman nan travay la pou jistifye yon nouvo eleksyon pou ranplase yon moun pou mwens pase sis mwa.<\/strong> Anplis, li pa jis pou penalize ofisyel pwovizwa a pou sikonstans ki depase kontw\u00f2l li e pou li fid\u00e8lman ranpli devwa li nan s\u00e8vis piblik. Ni p\u00f2syon manda yo pap konte tou nan limit manda yo.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent: 50px;\"><em><strong>Seksyon.\u00a0 8.<\/strong>\u00a0\u00a0 <span style=\"color: #008000;\">Nan ka kote ki ta gen p\u00f2s ki vid nan p\u00f2s yo nan minis ak konsil piblik oswa gwo <strong>ofisy\u00e8l ki pa eli<\/strong> nan ajans federal oswa leta nou yo, prezidan nou yo oswa gouv\u00e8n\u00e8 leta respektif yo ap nonmen <strong>yon premye kandida nan lespas 30 jou<\/strong> pou apwobasyon nan lespas 2 semen pa yon v\u00f2t majorite nan chanm sena yo nan lejislati respektif la, epi, si yo rejte l, yon dezyem kandida nan yon sem\u00e8n, e si yo rejtel anko, yon twazyem kandida nan yon sem\u00e8n:<\/span><\/em><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent: 50px;\">Limit yo mete sou tan li pran lejislat\u00e8 yo pou apwouve nominasyon egzekitif la. Sa lak\u00f2z p\u00f2s alont\u00e8m ki vid ak <strong>reta travay<\/strong> ak\u00f2z biwo vid nan asanble lejislatif ki souvan <strong>mete sou kote<\/strong> pa enplikasyon politik yo nan k\u00e8k p\u00f2s vid enp\u00f2tan. Pwobl\u00e8m sa korije pa la Konstitisyon Valentine nan ki mete limit tan sou apwobasyon chak moun ki nonmen, epi, chak fwa twa moun nonmen pou menm pozisyon an rejte pa lejislat\u00e8 yo, rele sitwayen nou yo chwazi moun nonmen an pami kandida yo rejte yo. Sa mete presyon sou Sena a pou l ranpli pozisyon an depi li pito s\u00e8vi ak pouvwa li olye ke li bayli ak sitwayen yo nan pif\u00f2 ka yo.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent: 50px;\">La Konstitisyon Valentine nan reyafime pouvwa yo bay prezidan yo ak gouv\u00e8n\u00e8 yo pou yo nonmen ofisye nan div\u00e8s depatman ak ajans av\u00e8k apwobasyon chanm sena nan lejislati nou an, men <strong>rann vin pi kout dele nominasyon ak dat limit konfimasyon pou asire ke gouv\u00e8nman gen anplwaye pou f\u00e8 travay enp\u00f2tan li yo.<\/strong> Konble p\u00f2s ki vid ap byen vit evite ratman nan travay ki kreye pa politik la ki antoure yon paket p\u00f2s ki vid pandan pery\u00f2d ki long nan tout gouv\u00e8nman nou an. Ch\u00e8f egzekitif respektif la (prezidan oswa gouv\u00e8n\u00e8) gen 30 jou apre yo fin kreye yon p\u00f2s pou prezante premye kandida a nan chanm sena kap genyen de sem\u00e8n pou apwouve oswa dezapwouve kandida. Si yo refize, Egzekitif la ap gen s\u00e8lman yon sem\u00e8n poul fe pwochen nominasyon an, paske li ap gen chans pou f\u00e8 nan yon lis ki ta dwe deja te konpile nan premye pery\u00f2d la revizyon 30 jou.Chanm sena ap gen de semen de plis, epi, si yo rejte li, egzekitif la ap gen yon sem\u00e8n pou fe twazy\u00e8m ak d\u00e8nye nominasyon an.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent: 50px;\"><em><span style=\"color: #008000;\">\u2026 nenp\u00f2t nominasyon ki <strong>pat<\/strong> f\u00e8t nan limit tan ki etabli pa respektif ch\u00e8f egzekitif la ap f\u00e8t nan yon sem\u00e8n pa majorite v\u00f2t <strong>nan chanm bas<\/strong> nan lejislati respektif la:<\/span><\/em><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent: 50px;\">L\u00e8 prezidan an oswa yon gouv\u00e8n\u00e8 echwe pou fe yon nominasyon nan tan ki bay la \u00a0reprezantan yo oswa konseye yo pral enteveni , epi nan yon dele de yon sem\u00e8n pa majorite v\u00f2t, nonmen youn nan chwa yo ki pral l\u00e8 sa a, ale nan chanm sena pou konfimasyon.nan de sem\u00e8n.Nan ka ta gen rej\u00e8, prezidan an oswa yon gouv\u00e8n\u00e8 gen yon sem\u00e8n pou f\u00e8 pwochen nominasyon a, le sa \u00a0travay la tonbe sou do chanm depite a. Apre twa rej\u00e8 nan chanm sena a, sitwayen yo pral vote pami twa moun yo rejte yo.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent: 50px;\">Sekirite entegre sa asire ke yon moun nonmen e ke se pozisyon an plen nan yon tan apwopriye. Senaryo pi move se kite yon pozisyon vid pou <strong>4 mwa<\/strong> ak yon sem\u00e8n. Sa a evite pos vid ki dire pi long ki kounye vinn repete toutan.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent: 50px;\"><em><span style=\"color: #008000;\">\u2026 si 3 kandida yo rejte pa lejislati respektif yo, l\u00e8 sa a nan lespas 30 jou, yon majorite v\u00f2t preferansy\u00e8l sitwayen respektif nou yo ap chwazi youn nan twa:<\/span><\/em><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent: 50px;\"><strong>Si senat\u00e8 yo oswa lejislat\u00e8 yo rejte twa moun<\/strong> ki nonmen pa prezidan an oswa gouv\u00e8n\u00e8 a, sitwayen respektif yo pral rezoud pwobl\u00e8m lan pa vote nan l\u00f2d nan preferans pami 3 kandida yo. Ef\u00e8 a pral presyon sou senat\u00e8 yo ak lejislat\u00e8 yo respektivman pou konfime youn nan kandida prezidan an oswa gouv\u00e8n\u00e8 oswa yo dwe oblige yo konfime pa sitwayen yo youn nan rej\u00e8 yo.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent: 50px;\"><em><strong>Seksyon.\u00a0 9.<\/strong>\u00a0\u00a0 <span style=\"color: #008000;\"><strong>L\u00f2d siksesyon federal la<\/strong>: Vis Prezidan an, Prezidan Pro Tempore Senat\u00e8 yo, Prezidan Reprezantan yo, Direkt\u00e8 depatman sa yo: Kominikasyon ak Enf\u00f2masyon, Af\u00e8 Finansye, Af\u00e8 Entery\u00e8, Af\u00e8 Etranj\u00e8, F\u00f2s Lame, Sante ak agrikilti, travay, edikasyon ak L\u00e8 sa a senat\u00e8 soti de pi gwo a nan eta ki pi piti yo;<\/span><\/em><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent: 50px;\"><em><strong>Seksyon.\u00a0 10.<\/strong>\u00a0\u00a0 <span style=\"color: #008000;\"><strong>L\u00f2d siksesyon eta<\/strong> a pral nan l\u00f2d sa a: gouv\u00e8n\u00e8 lyetnan eta a, prezidan pro tempore lejislat\u00e8 yo, prezidan konseye yo ak sekret\u00e8 deta nan depatman sa yo: en\u00e8ji, transp\u00f2, travo piblik, sekirite piblik,epi Lejislat\u00e8 yo soti nan pi gwo arondisman yo rive nan pi piti a:<\/span><\/em><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent: 50px;\">L\u00f2d siksesyon eta sa a te modle sou pif\u00f2 konstitisyon leta ki te f\u00e8 ti chanjman pou reflete nouvo divizyon pouvwa yo ant gouv\u00e8nman federal yo ak gouv\u00e8nman eta yo ki etabli pa la Konstitisyon Valentine nan.<\/p>\n<\/div><div class=\"fusion-text fusion-text-11 sm-text-align-center\" style=\"font-size:14pt;line-height:1.25;font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;, Times,serif;font-weight:400;\"><p style=\"text-align: center;\"><strong><a style=\"color: #0000ff;\" href=\"https:\/\/haiti.thevalentineconstitution.com\/atik2\/\">ATIK II<\/a><\/strong><\/p>\n<\/div><div class=\"fusion-text fusion-text-12\" style=\"line-height:1.25;font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;, Times,serif;font-weight:400;\"><p style=\"text-align: center;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/haiti.thevalentineconstitution.com\"><em>AK\u00c8Y<\/em><\/a><br \/>\n<a href=\"https:\/\/haiti.thevalentineconstitution.com\/apwopo\/\"><em>APWOPO<\/em><\/a><br \/>\n<a href=\"https:\/\/haiti.thevalentineconstitution.com\/pwoblem\/\"><em>PWOBL\u00c8M YO<\/em><\/a><br \/>\n<a href=\"https:\/\/haiti.thevalentineconstitution.com\/dosye-pres\/\"><em>DOSYE PR\u00c8S<\/em><\/a><\/p>\n<\/div><\/div><style type=\"text\/css\">.fusion-body .fusion-builder-column-2{width:75% !important;margin-top : 0px;margin-bottom : 50px;}.fusion-builder-column-2 > .fusion-column-wrapper {padding-top : 20px !important;padding-right : 40px !important;margin-right : 2.56%;padding-bottom : 20px !important;padding-left : 40px !important;margin-left : 2.56%;}@media only screen and (max-width:px) {.fusion-body .fusion-builder-column-2{width:75% !important;order : 0;}.fusion-builder-column-2 > .fusion-column-wrapper {margin-right : 2.56%;margin-left : 2.56%;}}@media only screen and (max-width:px) 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0px;}}<\/style><\/div><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"blank.php","meta":{"pagelayer_contact_templates":[],"_pagelayer_content":"","footnotes":""},"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v22.3 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>Atik I - Konstitisyon Valentine a pou Ayiti<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"noindex, nofollow\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Atik I - Konstitisyon Valentine a pou Ayiti\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/haiti.thevalentineconstitution.com\/atik1\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"Konstitisyon Valentine a pou Ayiti\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" 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